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Table of Contents

EXECUTION COPY

 



 

FIFTH AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

dated as of December 23, 2002

among

HOLLINGER INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING INC.,
TELEGRAPH GROUP LIMITED, AND
FIRST DT HOLDINGS LIMITED,

as Borrowers,

WACHOVIA BANK, N.A.,

as Administrative Agent, Issuing Bank and Security Trustee,

TORONTO DOMINION (TEXAS), INC.,

as Syndication Agent,

GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION,

as Documentation Agent,

and

VARIOUS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND OTHER PERSONS PARTY HERETO,
as Lenders


WACHOVIA SECURITIES, INC.,
as Sole Lead Arranger and Book Runner


 

 



 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

11.2 All Credit Extensions
SECTION 12 EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND THEIR EFFECT.
12.1 Events of Default.
SECTION 13 THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT.
13.1 Authorization
13.2 Indemnification
13.3 Exculpation
13.4 Credit Investigation
13.5 Administrative Agent and Affiliates
13.6 Action on Instructions of the Lenders.
13.7 Funding Reliance
13.8 Collateral Matters
13.9 Resignation
13.10 Assignment of Rights and Obligations of Original Administrative Agent
13.11 The Sole Lead Arranger, the Syndication Agent and the Documentation Agent
SECTION 14 GUARANTY PROVISIONS
14.2 Acceleration of Guaranty
14.3 Guaranty Absolute, etc.
14.4 Reinstatement, etc.
14.5 Waiver, etc.
14.6 Waiver of Subrogation and Contribution
14.7 Independent Credit Decision
SECTION 15 GENERAL
15.1 Waiver; Remedies; Amendments
15.2 Confirmations
15.3 Notices
15.4 Computations
15.5 Regulations U and X
15.6 Costs, Expenses and Taxes
15.7 Subsidiary References
15.8 Captions
15.9 Assignments; Reallocation
SCHEDULE 1.1 — COMMITMENTS AND PERCENTAGES
SCHEDULE 1.2 — PRICING GRID
SCHEDULE 6.2.3 — SCHEDULED TERM A LOAN PAYMENTS
SCHEDULE 6.2.4 — SCHEDULED TERM B LOAN PAYMENTS
SCHEDULE 15.3 — ADDRESSES FOR NOTICES
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement
Supplemental Trust Agreement
Amended and Restated Participation Agreement
Purchase Agreement dated December 16, 2002
Registration Rights Agreement
The Indenture dated as of December 23, 2002
Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
Fourth Amended and Restated Company Pledge
Fourth Amended and Restated Guaranty
Amended and Restated Pledge Agreement
Intellectual Property Security Agreement
Third Amended and Restated Guaranty
Third Amended and Restated Security Agreement
U.K. Subsidiary Guarantee
U.S. Pledge Agreement
Significant Subsidiaries of Hollinger Internationa
Consent of KPMG LLP
Certification of Chief Executive Officer
Certification of Chief Financial Officer


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

                     
                Page
               
SECTION 1
  DEFINITIONS     2  
SECTION 2
  COMMITMENTS OF THE LENDERS; TYPES OF LOANS; LETTERS OF CREDIT; BORROWING PROCEDURES; LOAN ACCOUNTS     30  
 
2.1
  Commitments     30  
 
2.2
  Lenders Not Required To Make Credit Extensions     31  
 
2.3
  Various Types of Loans     31  
 
2.4
  Borrowing Procedures     32  
 
2.5
  Procedures for Conversion of Type of Loan     32  
 
2.6
  Letter of Credit Procedures     32  
 
2.7
  Participations in Letters of Credit     33  
 
2.8
  Reimbursement Obligations     33  
 
2.9
  Limitation on the Issuing Bank’s Obligations     33  
 
2.10
  Funding by Lenders to the Issuing Bank     34  
 
2.11
  Warranty     34  
 
2.12
  Conditions     34  
 
2.13
  Determination of Dollar Equivalents     34  
 
2.14
  Commitments Several     35  
 
2.15
  Loan Accounts     35  
 
2.16
  Requesting Promissory Notes     35  
SECTION 3
  INCREMENTAL FACILITY     35  
 
3.1
  Incremental Facility     35  
 
3.2
  Request for Incremental Facility     35  
 
3.3
  Documentation of Incremental Facility     36  
SECTION 4
  INTERLENDER AGREEMENTS     36  
 
4.1
  Allocation of Payments Prior to Acceleration     36  
 
4.2
  Allocation of Payments After Acceleration     36  
 
4.3
  Distribution of Collateral Proceeds     37  
 
4.4
  No Effect on Obligors     38  
SECTION 5
  INTEREST AND FEES     38  
 
5.1
  Interest Rates     38  
 
5.2
  Interest Payment Dates     39  
 
5.3
  Interest Periods     39  
 
5.4
  Setting and Notice of Eurocurrency Rates     39  
 
5.5
  Computation of Interest     40  
 
5.6
  Commitment Fee     40  
 
5.7
  Letter of Credit Fees     40  
 
5.8
  Additional Fees     40  
SECTION 6
  REDUCTION OR TERMINATION OF THE COMMITMENTS; REPAYMENTS     40  

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Table of Contents

                     
                Page
               
 
6.1
  Reduction or Termination of the Commitments     40  
 
6.2
  Prepayments     42  
SECTION 7
  MAKING AND PRORATION OF PAYMENTS; SETOFF; TAXES     49  
 
7.1
  Making of Payments     49  
 
7.2
  Application of Certain Payments     49  
 
7.3
  Due Date Extension     49  
 
7.4
  Setoff     50  
 
7.5
  Proration of Payments     50  
 
7.6
  Tax Matters     50  
SECTION 8
  INCREASED COSTS; SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR EUROCURRENCY LOANS     52  
 
8.1
  Increased Costs     52  
 
8.2
  Basis for Determining Interest Rate Inadequate or Unfair     53  
 
8.3
  Changes in Law Rendering Eurocurrency Loans Unlawful     54  
 
8.4
  Funding Losses     54  
 
8.5
  Right of Lenders to Fund through Other Offices     55  
 
8.6
  Discretion of Lenders as to Manner of Funding     55  
 
8.7
  Mitigation of Circumstances; Replacement of Affected Lenders     55  
 
8.8
  Conclusiveness of Statements; Survival of Provisions     55  
SECTION 9
  WARRANTIES     56  
 
9.1
  Organization, etc.     56  
 
9.2
  Authorization; No Conflict; Compliance with Laws     56  
 
9.3
  Validity and Binding Nature     56  
 
9.4
  Financial Information     56  
 
9.5
  No Material Adverse Change     57  
 
9.6
  Litigation and Contingent Liabilities     57  
 
9.7
  Ownership of Properties; Liens     57  
 
9.8
  Subsidiaries     57  
 
9.9
  Pension, Welfare and Employee Benefit Plans     57  
 
9.10
  Investment Company Act     58  
 
9.11
  Public Utility Holding Company Act     58  
 
9.12
  Regulations U and X     58  
 
9.13
  Taxes     58  
 
9.14
  Solvency, etc.     58  
 
9.15
  Insurance     58  
 
9.16
  Contracts; Labor Matters     59  
 
9.17
  Environmental and Safety and Health Matters     59  
 
9.18
  Information     60  
 
9.19
  Permitted Indebtedness, etc.     60  
 
9.20
  Financial Assistance     60  
 
9.21
  Intellectual Property     60  
SECTION 10
  COVENANTS     60  
 
10.1
  Reports, Certificates and Other Information     61  

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Table of Contents

                     
                Page
               
 
10.2
  Books, Records and Inspections     62  
 
10.3
  Insurance     63  
 
10.4
  Compliance with Laws; Maintenance of Property; Payment of Taxes and Liabilities     63  
 
10.5
  Maintenance of Existence, etc.     63  
 
10.6
  Financial Covenants     63  
 
10.7
  Limitations on Debt     65  
 
10.8
  Liens     66  
 
10.9
  Limitation on Restricted Payments     67  
 
10.10
  Investments     70  
 
10.11
  Mergers, Consolidations, Sales, Acquisitions     71  
 
10.12
  Use of Proceeds     72  
 
10.13
  Transactions with Affiliates     73  
 
10.14
  Employee Benefit Plans     73  
 
10.15
  Environmental Covenants     73  
 
10.16
  Unconditional Purchase Obligations     74  
 
10.17
  Inconsistent Agreements     74  
 
10.18
  Further Assurances     74  
 
10.19
  Amendments to Certain Documents     74  
 
10.20
  Conduct of Business     75  
 
10.21
  Limitations on Sale and Leaseback Transactions     75  
 
10.22
  Tax Allocation Agreement     75  
 
10.23
  Fiscal Year     75  
 
10.24
  Holding Company Status     75  
 
10.25
  Limitation on Dividends and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries     75  
 
10.26
  Designation and Ownership of Subsidiaries     76  
 
10.27
  New Restricted Subsidiaries, Investments and Acquisitions     76  
 
10.28
  Operating Leases     76  
SECTION 11
  CONDITIONS     76  
 
11.1
  Documentary Conditions to Amendment Effective Date     76  
 
11.2
  All Credit Extensions     79  
SECTION 12
  EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND THEIR EFFECT     79  
 
12.1
  Events of Default     79  
 
12.2
  Effect of Event of Default     82  
SECTION 13
  THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT     82  
 
13.1
  Authorization     82  
 
13.2
  Indemnification     82  
 
13.3
  Exculpation     83  
 
13.4
  Credit Investigation     83  
 
13.5
  Administrative Agent and Affiliates     83  
 
13.6
  Action on Instructions of the Lenders     83  
 
13.7
  Funding Reliance     83  
 
13.8
  Collateral Matters     84  
 
13.9
  Resignation     84  

iii


Table of Contents

                     
                Page
               
 
13.10
  Assignment of Rights and Obligations of Original Administrative Agent     84  
 
13.11
  The Sole Lead Arranger, the Syndication Agent and the Documentation Agent     85  
SECTION 14
  GUARANTY PROVISIONS     85  
 
14.1
  Guaranty     85  
 
14.2
  Acceleration of Guaranty     86  
 
14.3
  Guaranty Absolute, etc.     86  
 
14.4
  Reinstatement, etc.     88  
 
14.5
  Waiver, etc.     88  
 
14.6
  Waiver of Subrogation and Contribution     88  
 
14.7
  Independent Credit Decision     88  
SECTION 15
  GENERAL     89  
 
15.1
  Waiver; Remedies; Amendments     89  
 
15.2
  Confirmations     90  
 
15.3
  Notices     90  
 
15.4
  Computations     90  
 
15.5
  Regulations U and X     90  
 
15.6
  Costs, Expenses and Taxes     91  
 
15.7
  Subsidiary References     91  
 
15.8
  Captions     91  
 
15.9
  Assignments; Reallocation     91  
 
15.10
  Participations     93  
 
15.11
  Governing Law     94  
 
15.12
  Counterparts/Facsimile     94  
 
15.13
  Successors and Assigns     94  
 
15.14
  Indemnification by the Borrowers     94  
 
15.15
  Survival of Indemnities     96  
 
15.16
  Confidentiality     96  
 
15.17
  Forum Selection and Consent to Jurisdiction     96  
 
15.18
  American Legal Terms     97  
 
15.19
  Judgment Currency     97  
 
15.20
  Waiver of Jury Trial     98  

iv


Table of Contents

                     
                Page
               
EXHIBIT A
  INTENTIONALLY OMITTED        
EXHIBIT B-1
  Form of Company Security Agreement        
EXHIBIT B-2
  Form of U.K. Security Agreement        
EXHIBIT C-1
  Form of Hollinger International Guaranty        
EXHIBIT C-2
  Form of U.S. Subsidiary Guaranty        
EXHIBIT C-3
  Form of U.K. Subsidiary Guaranty        
EXHIBIT D-1
  Form of Hollinger International Pledge Agreement        
EXHIBIT D-2
  Form of Company Pledge Agreement        
EXHIBIT D-3
  Form of U.S. Pledge Agreement        
EXHIBIT E
  Form of Assignment Agreement        
EXHIBIT F
  Form of Subsidiary Subordination Agreement        
EXHIBIT G-1
  Form of Notice of Borrowing        
EXHIBIT G-2
  Form of Notice of Conversion/Continuation        
EXHIBIT H
  Form of Tax Allocation Agreement        
SCHEDULE 1.1
  Commitments and Percentages        
SCHEDULE 1.2
  Pricing Grid        
SCHEDULE 6.2.3
  Scheduled Term A Loan Payments        
SCHEDULE 6.2.4
  Scheduled Term B Loan Payments        
SCHEDULE 9.5
  Recent Developments        
SCHEDULE 9.6
  Litigation and Contingent Liabilities        
SCHEDULE 9.8
  Subsidiaries and other Affiliates        
SCHEDULE 9.9
  Welfare Plans        
SCHEDULE 9.15
  Insurance        
SCHEDULE 9.16
  Contracts; Labor Matters        
SCHEDULE 9.17
  Environmental and Safety and Health Matters        
SCHEDULE 10.7
  Debt        
SCHEDULE 10.8
  Liens        
SCHEDULE 10.10
  Investments        
SCHEDULE 10.13
  Transactions with Affiliates        
SCHEDULE 15.3
  Addresses for Notices        

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Table of Contents

FIFTH AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT

          This FIFTH AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of December 23, 2002 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, this “Agreement”), is entered into among HOLLINGER INTERNATIONAL PUBLISHING INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), TELEGRAPH GROUP LIMITED, a limited liability company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (“Telegraph”), FIRST DT HOLDINGS LIMITED, a limited liability company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (“FDTH”), the undersigned financial institutions and other Persons, together with their respective successors and assigns (collectively the “Lenders” and each a “Lender”), WACHOVIA BANK, N.A. (“Wachovia Bank”), as administrative agent, issuing bank and security trustee for the Lenders, and WACHOVIA SECURITIES, INC. (“Wachovia Securities”), as sole lead arranger and book runner (in such capacity, the “Sole Lead Arranger”), TORONTO DOMINION (TEXAS), INC., as Syndication Agent, and GENERAL ELECTRIC CAPITAL CORPORATION, as Documentation Agent.

RECITALS

          WHEREAS, the Company, Telegraph, certain other subsidiaries of the Company, Toronto-Dominion (Texas), Inc. as Administrative Agent (in such capacity, as security trustee, or in any similar agency capacity specified in the Existing Credit Agreement (as defined below) and the other loan documents related thereto “Original Administrative Agent”), The Toronto-Dominion Bank as Issuing Bank (in such capacity, the “Original Issuing Bank”) and the Original Lenders (as defined below) entered into that certain Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of April 30, 1999 (as amended or modified and in effect immediately prior to the Amendment Effective Date, the “Existing Credit Agreement”), whereby certain lenders party thereto (the “Original Lenders”) agreed to make certain credit extensions, including revolving loans, term loans and the issuance of letters of credit;

          WHEREAS, the Company has requested the Lenders to amend and restate the Existing Credit Agreement on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, to set forth, among other things, the terms and conditions under which the Lenders hereafter will make credit extensions to certain of the Borrowers and to re-allocate all credit extensions from the Original Lenders to the Lenders in accordance with the terms hereof; it being the intention of the Borrowers, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent that this Agreement and the Loan Documents executed in connection herewith shall not effect the novation of the obligations of any Borrower under the Existing Credit Agreement but be merely a restatement and, where applicable, an amendment of and substitution for the terms governing such obligations hereafter;

          WHEREAS, the Existing Credit Extensions outstanding immediately prior to the Amendment Effective Date pursuant to the Existing Credit Agreement shall be deemed to be issued and outstanding hereunder for all purposes hereof and of the Loan Documents after giving effect to the Amendment Effective Date and shall thereafter be governed by the terms and conditions of this Agreement; and

          WHEREAS, the Credit Extensions are and shall be secured by the Collateral Documents and are and shall be guaranteed pursuant to the Guaranties (in each case as and to the extent set forth therein);

          NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and the mutual agreements herein contained, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged,

 


Table of Contents

the Existing Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read, and the parties hereto hereby agree, in each case effective as of the Amendment Effective Date, as follows:

          SECTION 1 Definitions.

          When used herein (including in the Preamble and the Recitals) the following terms shall have the following meanings (such definitions to be applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms):

          Acquisition means (a) any acquisition or merger by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of or with any other Person which owns or operates a Newspaper Business, which acquisition or merger has been approved and recommended in writing by the Board of Directors of the Person to be acquired or, if such Board approval is not required or practicable, which merger or acquisition otherwise has been made and consummated without any hostile or antagonistic measures, which Person shall then become consolidated with the Company or any such Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with GAAP, or (b) any acquisition by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of the assets of any Newspaper Business which acquisition has been approved and recommended in writing by the Board of Directors of the business whose assets are being acquired or, if such Board approval is not practicable, which acquisition otherwise has been made and approved without any hostile or antagonistic measures.

          Acquisition Debt means any Debt of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary to any Person other than the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (a) at any time or from time to time incurred, created or assumed in connection with any Acquisition or (b) existing at the time any Person (including an Unrestricted Subsidiary) becomes a Restricted Subsidiary but excluding in case of clauses (a) and (b) any Debt of the Borrowers to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, or any of them, under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document.

          Administrative Agent means Wachovia Bank in its capacity as administrative agent and security trustee for the Lenders hereunder, any sub-agents which Wachovia Bank may appoint from time to time under any Facility and any successor thereto in such capacity.

          Affected Lender means any Lender that has given notice to the Company (which has not been rescinded) of (a) any obligation by an Obligor to pay any amount pursuant to Section 7.6 or 8.1 or (b) the occurrence of any circumstances of the nature described in Section 8.2 or 8.3.

          Affected Loan — see Section 8.3.

          Affiliate means, with respect to any specified Person, (a) any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person or (b) any other Person that owns, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of such Person’s equity ownership or Voting Stock or any officer or director of any such Person or other Person or with respect to any natural Person, any Person having a relationship with such Person by blood, marriage or adoption not more remote than first cousin. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person directly or indirectly, whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

          Agreement — see the Preamble.

          Alternate Base Rate means, at any time, the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50% and (b) the U.S. Base Rate.

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          Alternate Currencies means with (a) respect to Loans, Sterling and Euros, and (b) with respect to Letters of Credit, Sterling or Canadian Dollars.

          Amendment Effective Date — see Section 11.1.

          APHI means American Publishing Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation.

          Applicable Commitment Fee Rate means 0.500% per annum.

          Applicable Margin means (a) with respect to Revolving Loans and Term A Loans, (i) in the case of Eurocurrency Loans the applicable rate set forth beneath “Eurocurrency Rate” on the Pricing Grid; provided, however, that regardless of the applicable rate set forth beneath “Eurocurrency Rate” on the Pricing Grid, the Applicable Margin at any time prior to the six month anniversary of the Amendment Effective Date will not be less than 3.00% and (ii) in the case of Floating Rate Loans, the applicable rate set forth beneath “Base Rate” on the Pricing Grid, provided, however, that regardless of the applicable rate set forth beneath “Base Rate” on the Pricing Grid, the Applicable Margin at any time prior to the six month anniversary of the Amendment Effective Date will not be less than 2.00%, (b) with respect to Term B Loans, (i) in the case of Eurocurrency Loans, 3.50% and (ii) in the case of Floating Rate Loans, 2.50%, as such rates may be adjusted pursuant to Section 3.1(f) and (c) with respect to Incremental Loans, (i) in the case of Eurocurrency Loans, the applicable rate set forth beneath “Eurocurrency Rate” on the Pricing Grid as amended by the applicable Supplement and (ii) in the case of Floating Rate Loans, the applicable rate set forth beneath “Base Rate” on the Pricing Grid as amended by the applicable Supplement. The Applicable Margin shall change on the third Business Day after the date the Administrative Agent receives a Compliance Certificate pursuant to Section 10.1.3 showing a change in the Total Leverage Ratio.

          Applicable Proceeds Amount means (a) in the case of Net Cash Proceeds of Asset Sales, 100% of such Net Cash Proceeds, (b) in the case of Debt Proceeds, 100% of such Debt Proceeds and (c) in the case of Net Cash Proceeds of Casualty Events, 100% of such Casualty Proceeds.

          Asset Reduction Date — see Section 6.1.2.

          Asset Sale means (a) any sale, lease, transfer or other disposition (including by way of merger or consolidation or Asset Swap) by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of any asset (including the sale of the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary) outside the ordinary course of business to a Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary Obligor, or (b) any sale or assignment with or without recourse of accounts receivable of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary to a Person other than the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary Obligor. For purposes of this definition, the term “Asset Sale” shall not include any transfer of property and assets (i) having a market value of less than $1,000,000 (it being understood that if the market value of the properties or assets being transferred exceeds $1,000,000, the entire value and not just the portion in excess of $1,000,000 shall be deemed to have been the subject of an Asset Sale), (ii) which are obsolete (in the case of equipment) to the Company’s and such Restricted Subsidiaries’ businesses, or (iii) which occurred prior to the Amendment Effective Date.

          Asset Swap means the exchange of the assets of any Newspaper Business owned by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary (“Traded Newspaper Assets”) as an entirety or substantially as an entirety for all or substantially all of the assets of another Newspaper Business (“Traded-For Newspaper Assets”) owned by the Person (or an Affiliate of the Person) to whom such Traded Newspaper Assets shall be transferred in such exchange.

          Assignment Agreement — see Section 15.9.1.

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          Board of Directors means the board of directors or equivalent body of a Person or any duly authorized committee of such board or body.

          Borrower means each of the Company, Telegraph, FDTH and each Incremental Borrower (referred to collectively as the “Borrowers”).

          Business Day means any day on which commercial banks are open for commercial banking business in Charlotte, North Carolina and New York, New York and, in the case of a Business Day which relates to a Eurocurrency Loan, on which dealings in Dollars and Alternate Currencies are carried on in the London interbank market in London, England.

          Canadian Dollar and Cdn$ mean the lawful currency of Canada.

          Capital Expenditures means all expenditures which, in accordance with GAAP, would be required to be capitalized and shown on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, but excluding (a) Investments permitted by Section 10.10 and (b) expenditures made in connection with the replacement, substitution or restoration of assets to the extent financed from Net Cash Proceeds of Casualty Events.

          Capital Lease means, with respect to any Person, any lease of (or other agreement conveying the right to use) any real or personal property by such Person which, in conformity with GAAP, is accounted for as a capital lease on the balance sheet of such Person.

          Capital Stock of any Person means any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of such Person’s equity interests.

          Cash Equivalent Investment means, at any time:

       (a) any Debt, maturing not more than one year after such time, issued or guaranteed by the United States Government;
 
       (b) securities issued or fully guaranteed or insured by the government of a country which is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development or any agency thereof having maturities of six months or less from the date of acquisition;
 
       (c) commercial paper, Euro-commercial paper and any other marketable securities, in each case maturing not more than one year from the date of issue, which is issued by a corporation (except an Affiliate) after the relevant date of determination rated at least A-1 by Standard & Poor’s or P-1 by Moody’s, at the time of investment;
 
       (d) any certificate of deposit or bankers’ acceptance or eurocurrency time deposit, maturing not more than one year after the date of issue, which is issued by a financial institution authorized to issue such investments whose short-term debt securities are rated at least A-1 by Standard & Poor’s or P-1 by Moody’s at the time of investment;
 
       (e) any repurchase agreement with a term of one year or less which</