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Sample Business Contracts

Warrant to Purchase Stock - Cardima Inc. and Silicon Valley Bank

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THIS WARRANT AND THE SHARES ISSUABLE HEREUNDER HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1993, AS AMENDED, AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, PLEDGED, OR
OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED WITHOUT AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION THEREOF UNDER SUCH ACT
OR PURSUANT TO RULE 144 OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO
THE CORPORATION AND ITS COUNSEL. THAT SUCH REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED.


                          WARRANT TO PURCHASE STOCK


CORPORATION:                 CARDIMA, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION
NUMBER OF SHARES:            2,000
CLASS OF STOCK:              SERIES A PREFERRED
INITIAL EXERCISE PRICE:      $1.00 PER SHARE
ISSUE DATE:                  OCTOBER 26, 1994
EXPIRATION DATE:             OCTOBER 26, 1999

     THIS WARRANT CERTIFIES THAT, for the agreed upon value of $1.00 and for
other good and valuable consideration, SILICON VALLEY BANK ("Holder") is
entitled to purchase the number of fully paid and nonassessable shares of the
class of securities (the "Shares") of the corporation (the "Company") at the
initial exercise price per Share (the "Warrant Price") all as set forth above
and as adjusted pursuant to Article 2 of this Warrant, subject to the provisions
and upon the terms and conditions set forth of this Warrant.

ARTICLE 1.  EXERCISE
            --------

     1.1  Method of Exercise.  Holder may exercise this Warrant by delivering a
          ------------------                                                  
duly executed Notice of Exercise in substantially the form attached as Appendix
1 to the principal office of the Company.  Unless Holder is exercising the
conversion right set forth in Section 1.2, Holder shall also deliver to the
Company a check for the aggregate Warrant Price for the Shares being purchased.

     1.2  Conversion Right.  In lieu of exercising this Warrant as specified in
          ----------------                                                    
Section 1.1, Holder may from time to time convert this Warrant, in whole or in
part, into a number of Shares determined by dividing (a) the aggregate fair
market value of the Shares or other securities otherwise issuable upon exercise
of this Warrant minus the aggregate Warrant Price of such Shares by (b) the fair
market value of one Share.  The fair market value of the Shares shall be
determined pursuant Section 1.4.

     1.3  INTENTIONALLY OMITTED.
          ---------------------

     1.4  Fair Market Value.  If the Shares are traded in a public market, the
          -----------------                                                  
fair market value of the Shares shall be the closing price of the Shares (or the
closing price of the Company's stock into which the Shares are convertible)
reported for the business day immediately before Holder delivers its Notice of
Exercise to the Company.  If the Shares are not traded in a public market, the
Board of Directors of the Company shall determine fair market value in its
reasonable good faith judgment.  The foregoing notwithstanding, if Holder
advises the Board of Directors in writing that Holder disagrees with such
determination, then the Company and Holder shall promptly agree upon a reputable
investment banking firm to undertake such valuation.  If the valuation of such
investment banking firm is greater than that determined by the Board of
Directors, then all fees and expenses of such investment banking firm shall be
paid by the Company.  In all other circumstances, such fees and expenses shall
be paid by Holder.

     1.5  Delivery of Certificate and New Warrant.  Promptly after Holder
          ---------------------------------------                       
exercises or converts this Warrant, the Company shall deliver to Holder
certificates for the Shares acquired and, if this Warrant has not been fully
exercised or converted and has not expired, a new Warrant representing the
Shares not so acquired.

     1.6  Replacement of Warrants.  On receipt of evidence reasonably
          -----------------------                                   
satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of
this Warrant and, in the case of loss, theft or destruction, on delivery of an

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indemnity agreement reasonably satisfactory in form and amount to the Company
or, in the case of mutilation, or surrender and cancellation of this Warrant,
the Company at its expense shall execute and deliver, in lieu of this Warrant, a
new warrant of like tenor.

     1.7  Repurchase on Sale, Merger, or Consolidation of the Company.
          -----------------------------------------------------------

          1.7.1.  "Acquisition".  For the purpose of this Warrant, "Acquisition"
                  -------------                                                
means any sale, license, or other disposition of all or substantially all of the
assets of the Company, or any reorganization, consolidation, or merger of the
Company where the holders of the Company's securities before the transaction
beneficially own less than 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the
surviving entity after the transaction.

          1.7.2.  Assumption of Warrant.  If upon the closing of any Acquisition
                  ---------------------                                        
the successor entity assumes the obligations of this Warrant, then this Warrant
shall be exercisable for the same securities, cash, and property as would be
payable for the Shares issuable upon exercise of the unexercised portion of this
Warrant as if such Shares were outstanding on the record date for the
Acquisition and subsequent closing.  The Warrant Price shall be adjusted
accordingly.

          1.7.3.  Nonassumption.  If upon the closing of any Acquisition the
                  -------------                                            
successor entity does not assume the obligations of his Warrant and Holder has
not otherwise exercised this Warrant in full, then the unexercised portion of
this Warrant shall be deemed to have been automatically converted pursuant to
Section 1.2 and thereafter Holder shall participate in the acquisition on the
same terms as other holders of the same class of securities of the Company.

          1.7.4.  Purchase Right.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the
                  --------------                                         
closing of any Acquisition in which the Holder would receive as consideration
shares of stock of the Company, the stock of which is not generally traded in
the public market, the entity shall purchase, or shall cause the acquiring
entity to purchase, the unexercised portion of this Warrant for cash in an
amount equal to (a) the fair market value of any consideration that would have
been received by Holder in consideration of the Shares had Holder exercised the
unexercised portion of this Warrant immediately before the record date for
determining the shareholders entitled to participate in the proceeds of the
Acquisition, less (b) the aggregate Warrant Price of the Shares, but in no event
less than zero.

ARTICLE 2.  ADJUSTMENTS TO THE SHARES.
            -------------------------

     2.1  Stock Dividends, Splits, Etc.  If the Company declares or pays a
          -----------------------------                                  
dividend on its common stock (or the Shares if the Shares are securities other
than common stock) payable in common stock, or other securities, subdivides the
outstanding common stock into a greater amount of common stock, or, if the
Shares are securities other than common stock, subdivides the Shares in a
transaction that increases the amount of common stock into which the Shares are
convertible, then upon exercise of this Warrant, for each Share acquired, Holder
shall receive, without cost to Holder, the total number and kind of securities
to which Holder would have been entitled had Holder owned the Shares of record
as of the date the dividend or subdivision occurred.

     2.2  Reclassification, Exchange or Substitution.  Upon any
          ------------------------------------------          
reclassification, exchange, substitution, or other event that results in a
change of the number and/or class of the securities issuable upon exercise or
conversion of this Warrant, Holder shall be entitled to receive, upon exercise
or conversion of this Warrant, the number and kind of securities and property
that Holder would have received for the Shares if this Warrant had been
exercised immediately before such reclassification, exchange, substitution, or
other event.  Such an event shall include any automatic conversion of the
outstanding or issuable securities of the Company of the same class or series as
the shares to common stock pursuant to the terms of the Company's Articles of
Incorporation upon the closing of a registered public offering of the Company's
common stock.  The Company or its successor shall promptly issue to Holder a new
Warrant for such new securities or other property.  The new Warrant shall
provide for adjustments which shall be as nearly equivalent as may be
practicable to the adjustments provided for in this Article 2 including, without
limitation, adjustments to the Warrant Price and to the number of securities or
property issuable upon exercise of the new Warrant.  The provisions of this
Section 2.2 shall similarly apply to successive reclassifications, exchanges,
substitutions, or other events.

                                       2
<PAGE>

     2.3  Adjustments for Combinations, Etc.  If the outstanding Shares are
          ----------------------------------                              
combined or consolidated, by reclassification or otherwise, into a lesser number
of shares, the Warrant Price shall be proportionately increased.

     2.4  Adjustments for Diluting Issuances.  The Warrant Price and the number
          ----------------------------------                                  
of Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant or, if the Shares are Preferred
Stock, the number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the
Shares, shall be subject to adjustment, from time to time in the manner set
forth on Exhibit A in the event of Diluting Issuances (as defined on Exhibit A).

     2.5  No Impairment.  The Company shall not, by amendment of its Articles of
          -------------                                                        
Incorporation or through a reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation,
merger, dissolution, issue, or sale of securities or any other voluntary action,
avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms to be
observed or performed under this Warrant by the Company, but shall at all times
in good faith assist in carrying out of all the provisions of this Article 2 and
in taking all such action as may be necessary or appropriate to protect Holder's
rights under this Article against impairment.  If the Company takes any action
affecting the Shares or its common stock other than as described above that
adversely affects Holder's rights under this Warrant, the Warrant Price shall be
adjusted downward and the number of Shares issuable upon exercise of this
Warrant shall be adjusted upward in such a manner that the aggregate Warrant
Price of this Warrant is unchanged.

     2.6  Fractional Shares.  No fractional Shares shall be issuable upon
          -----------------                                             
exercise or conversion of the Warrant and the number of Shares to be issued
shall be rounded down to the nearest whole Share.  If a fractional share
interest arises upon any exercise or conversion of the Warrant, the Company
shall eliminate such fractional share interest by paying Holder amount computed
by multiplying the factional interest by the fair market value of a full Share.

     2.7  Certificate as to Adjustments.  Upon each adjustment of the Warrant
          -----------------------------                                     
Price, the Company at its expense shall promptly compute such adjustment, and
furnish Holder with a certificate of its Chief Financial Officer setting forth
such adjustment and the facts upon which such adjustment is based.  The Company
shall, upon written request, furnish Holder a certificate setting forth the
Warrant Price in effect upon the date thereof and the series of adjustments
leading to such Warrant Price.

ARTICLE 3.  REPRESENTATIONS AND COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY.
            --------------------------------------------

     3.1  Representation and Warranties.  The Company hereby represents and
          -----------------------------                                   
warrants to the Holder as follows:

          (a)  The initial Warrant Price referenced on the first page of this
Warrant is not greater than (i) the price per share at which the Shares were
last issued in an arms-length transaction in which at least $500,000 of the
Shares were sold and (ii) the fair market value of the Shares as of the date of
this Warrant.

          (b)  All Shares which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase
right represented by this Warrant, and all securities, if any, issuable upon
conversion of the Shares, shall, upon issuance, be duly authorized, validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and free of any liens and encumbrances
except for restrictions on transfer provided for herein or under applicable
federal and state securities laws.

     3.2  Notice of Certain Events.  If the Company proposes at any time (a) to
          ------------------------                                            
declare any dividend or distribution upon its common stock, whether in cash,
property, stock, or other securities and whether or not a regular cash dividend;
(b) to offer for subscription pro rata to the holders of any class or series of
its stock any additional shares of stock of any class or series or other rights;
(c) to effect any reclassification or recapitalization of common stock; (d) to
merge or consolidate with or into any other corporation, or sell, lease,
license, or convey all or substantially all of its assets, or to liquidate,
dissolve or wind up; or (e) offer holders of registration rights the opportunity
to participate in an underwritten public offering of the company's securities
for cash, then, in connection with each such event, the Company shall give
Holder (1) at least 20 days prior written notice of the date on which a record
will be taken for such dividend, distribution, or subscription rights (and
specifying the date on which the holders of common stock will be entitled
thereto) or for determining rights to vote, if any, in respect of the matters
referred to in (c) and (d) above; (2) in the case of the matters referred to in
(c) and (d) above at least 20 days prior

                                       3
<PAGE>

written notice of the date when the same will take place (and specifying the
date on which the holders of common stock will be entitled to exchange their
common stock for securities or other property deliverable upon the occurrence
of such event); and (3) in the case of the matter referred to in (e) above,
the same notice as is given to the holders of such registration rights.

     3.3  Information Rights.  So long as the Holder holds this Warrant and/or
          ------------------                                                 
any of the Shares, the Company shall deliver to the Holder (a) promptly after
mailing, copies of all notices or other written communications to the
shareholders of the Company, (b) within ninety (90) days after the end of each
fiscal year of the Company, the annual audited financial statements of the
Company certified by independent public accountants of recognized standing and
(c) such other financial statement required under and in accordance with any
loan documents between Holder and the Company (or if there are no such
requirement [or if the subject loan(s) no longer are outstanding]), then within
forty-five (45) days after the end of each of the first three quarters of each
fiscal year, the Company's quarterly, unaudited financial statements.

     3.4  Registration Under Securities Act of 1933, as amended.  The Company
          -----------------------------------------------------             
agrees that the Shares or, if the Shares are convertible into common stock of
the Company, such common stock, shall be subject to the registration rights set
forth on Exhibit B, if attached.

ARTICLE 4.  MISCELLANEOUS
            -------------

     4.1  Term; Notice of Expiration.  This Warrant is exercisable, in whole or
          --------------------------                                          
in part, at any time and from time to time on or before the Expiration Date set
forth above.  The Company shall give Holder written notice of Holder's right to
exercise this Warrant in the form attached as Appendix 2 not more than 90 days
and not less than 30 days before the Expiration Date.  If the notice is not so
given, the Expiration Date shall automatically be extended until 30 days after
the date the Company delivers the notice to Holder.

     4.2  Legends.  This Warrant and the Shares (and the securities issuable,
          -------                                                           
directly or indirectly, upon conversion of the Shares, if any) shall be
imprinted with a legend in substantially the following form:

     THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS
     AMENDED, AND MAY NOT BE SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED WITHOUT AN
     EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION THEREOF UNDER SUCH ACT OR PURSUANT TO RULE 144 OR AN
     OPINION OF COUNSEL REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE CORPORATION AND ITS
     COUNSEL THAT SUCH REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED.

     4.3  Compliance with Securities Laws on Transfer.  This Warrant and the
          -------------------------------------------                      
Shares issuable upon exercise this Warrant (and the securities issuable,
directly or indirectly, upon conversion of the Shares, if any) may not be
transferred or assigned in whole or in part without compliance with applicable
federal and state securities laws by the transferor and the transferee
(including, without limitation, the delivery of investment representation
letters and legal opinions reasonably satisfactory to the Company, as reasonably
requested by the Company).  The Company shall not require Holder to provide an
opinion of counsel if the transfer is to an affiliate of Holder or if there is
no material question as to the availability of current information as referenced
in Rule 144(c), Holder represents that it has complied with Rule 144(d) and (e)
in reasonable detail, the selling broker represents that it has complied with
Rule 144(f), and the Company is provided with a copy of Holder s notice of
proposed sale.

     4.4  Transfer Procedure.  Subject to the provisions of Section 4.2, Holder
          ------------------                                                  
may transfer all or part of this Warrant or the Shares issuable upon exercise of
this Warrant (or the securities issuable, directly or indirectly, upon
conversion of the Shares, if any) by giving the Company notice of the portion of
the Warrant being transferred setting forth the name, address and taxpayer
identification number of the transferee and surrendering this Warrant to the
Company for reissuance to the transferee(s) (and Holder if applicable).  Unless
the Company is filing financial information with the SEC pursuant to the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company shall have the right to refuse to
transfer any portion of this Warrant to any person who directly competes with
the Company.

     4.5  Notices.  All notices and other communications from the Company to the
          -------                                                              
Holder, or vice versa, shall be deemed delivered and effective when given
personally or mailed by first-class registered or certified mail,

                                       4
<PAGE>

postage prepaid, at such address as may have been furnished to the Company or
the Holder, as the case may be, in writing by the Company or such holder from
time to time.

     4.6  Waiver.  This Warrant and any term hereof may be changed, waived,
          ------                                                          
discharged or terminated only by an instrument in writing signed by the party
against which enforcement of such change, waiver, discharge or termination is
sought.

     4.7  Attorneys Fees.  In the event of any dispute between the parties
          --------------                                                 
concerning the terms and provisions of this Warrant, the party prevailing in
such dispute shall be entitled to collect from the other party all costs
incurred in such dispute, including reasonable attorneys' fees.

     4.8  Governing Law.  This Warrant shall be governed by and construed in
          -------------                                                    
accordance with the laws of the State of California, without giving effect to
its principles regarding conflicts of law.

                                    "COMPANY"

                                    CARDIMA, INC.



                                     By  /s/ Gabriel B. Vegh
                                        -------------------------------------

                                     Name  Gabriel B. Vegh
                                          -----------------------------------
                                           (Print)

                                     Title:  Chairman of the Board,
                                             President, or Vice President



                                     By  /s/ Joshua L. Green
                                        --------------------------------------

                                     Name  Joshua L. Green
                                          ------------------------------------
                                           (Print)

                                     Title:  Chief Financial Officer, Secretary
                                             Assistant Treasurer, or Assistant
                                             Secretary

                                       5
<PAGE>

                                 APPENDIX 1

                             NOTICE OF EXERCISE
                             ------------------


     1.   The undersigned hereby elects to purchase__________shares of the
Common/Series_________Preferred [strike one] Stock of____________________
pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant, and tenders herewith payment of
the purchase price of such shares in full.

     1.   The undersigned hereby elects to convert the attached Warrant into
Shares/cash [strike one] in the manner specified in the Warrant.  This
conversion is exercised with respect to_______of the Shares covered by the
Warrant.

     [Strike paragraph that does not apply.]

     2.   Please issue a certificate or certificates representing said shares in
the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:


                   -------------------------
                            (Name)


                   -------------------------

                   -------------------------
                            (Address)


     3.   The undersigned represents it is acquiring the shares solely for its
own account and not as a nominee for any other party and not with a view toward
the resale or distribution thereof except in compliance with applicable
securities laws.


                                ----------------------------------------
                                (Signature)


 --------------
     (Date)

                                       6
<PAGE>

                                 APPENDIX 2

                   Notice that Warrant Is About to Expire
                   --------------------------------------
                                       
                                           ,
                        ------------------- ----
                                       



(Name of Holder)

(Address of Holder)

Attn:  Chief Financial Officer


Dear: _________________________

     This is to advise you that the Warrant issued to you described below will
expire on________, 19__.


     Issuer:

     Issue Date:

     Class of Security Issuable:

     Exercise Price per Share:

     Number of Shares Issuable:

     Procedure for Exercise:


     Please contact [name of contact person at (phone number)] with any
questions you may have concerning exercise of the Warrant.  This is your only
notice of pending expiration.


                              ------------------------------------------
                              (Name of Issuer)


                              By
                                 ---------------------------------------

                              Its
                                  --------------------------------------

                                       7
<PAGE>

                                  EXHIBIT A
                                  ---------

                          Anti-Dilution Provisions



     In the event of the issuance (a "Diluting Issuance") by the Company,
after the Issue Date of the Warrant, of securities at a price per share less
than the Warrant Price, or, if the Shares are common stock, less than the then
conversion price of the Company's Series_________Preferred Stock, then the
number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Shares, or if
the Shares are common stock, the number of Shares issuable upon exercise of
the Warrant, shall be adjusted as a result of Diluting Issuances in accordance
with the Holder's standard form of Anti-Dilution Agreement in effect on the
Issue Date.

     Under no circumstances shall the aggregate Warrant price payable by the
Holder upon exercise of the Warrant increase as a result of any adjustment
arising from a Diluting Issuance.

                                       8
<PAGE>

                                  EXHIBIT B

                             Registration Rights
                             -------------------
                                       


       The Shares (if common stock), or the common stock issuable upon
conversion of the Shares, shall be deemed "registrable securities" or for
purposes of being entitled to "piggy back" registration rights in accordance
with the terms of the following agreement (the "Agreement") between the Company
and its investor(s):

     AMENDED AND RESTATED STOCK HOLDER'S RIGHTS AGREEMENT, AS AMENDED FROM TIME
     TO TIME

     Notwithstanding the above, the Company agrees that no amendments will be
made to the Agreement which would have an adverse impact on Holder's
registration rights thereunder without the consent of Holder.  By acceptance of
the Warrant to which this Exhibit B is attached, Holder shall be deemed to be a
party to the Agreement.

     If no Agreement exists, then the Company and the Holder shall enter into
Holder's standard form of Registration Rights Agreement as in effect on the
Issue Date of the Warrant.

                                       9