Employment Agreement - eGuard Inc. and Scott Eagle
eGuard, Inc.
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This Employment Agreement (the “Agreement”) is dated as of March 16, 1999, by and between Scott Eagle (“Employee”) and eGuard, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”).
1. Term of Agreement. This Agreement shall commence on the date hereof and shall continue until terminated pursuant to the terms herein.
2. Duties.
(a) Position. Employee shall be employed as the Vice President of Marketing and as such, will devote all of his normal business time and attention to the affairs of the Company and promotion of its interests, including, but not limited to, product management, positioning, promotion and marketing of the Company’s products.
(b) Report. Employee will report to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer.
(c) Obligations to the Company. Employee agrees to the best of his ability and experience that he will at all times loyally and conscientiously perform all of the duties and obligations required of and from Employee pursuant to the express and implicit terms hereof, and to the reasonable satisfaction of the Company. During the term of Employee’s employment relationship with the Company, Employee further agrees that he will devote all of his business time and attention to the business of the Company, the Company will be entitled to all of the benefits and profits arising from or incident to all such work services and advice, Employee will not render commercial or professional services of any nature to any person or organization, whether or not for compensation, without the prior written consent of the Company’s Board of Directors and Employee will not directly or indirectly engage or participate in any business that is competitive in any manner with the business of the Company. Nothing in this Agreement will prevent Employee from accepting speaking or presentation engagements in exchange for honoraria or from serving on boards of charitable organizations, or from owning no more than 1% of the outstanding equity securities of a corporation whose stock is listed on a national stock exchange or the Nasdaq National Market. Employee will comply with and be bound by the Company’s operating policies, procedures and practices from time to time in effect during the term of Employee’s employment. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Employee may fulfill his reasonable obligations to Concentric Networks for up to three (3) hours per week, ending on 12/31 , 1999, so long as such satisfaction of obligations does not interfere with Employee’s performance under this Agreement.
3. At-Will Employment. The Company and Employee acknowledge that Employee’s employment is and shall continue to be at-will, as defined under applicable law, and that Employee’s employment with the Company may be terminated by either party at any time for any or no reason. If Employee’s employment terminates for any reason, Employee shall not be entitled to any payments, benefits, damages, award or compensation other than as provided in this Agreement. The rights and duties created by this Section 3 may not be modified in any way except by a written agreement executed by the Board of Directors of the Company.
4. Compensation. For the duties and services to be performed by Employee hereunder, the Company shall pay Employee, and Employee agrees to accept, the salary, stock options, bonuses and other benefits described below in this Section 4.
(a) Salary. Employee shall receive a monthly salary of $11,666.67, which is equivalent to $140,000 on an annualized basis, retroactive back to January 1, 1999, but offset by amounts paid by the Company to Employee for consulting services prior to the effective date of this Agreement. Employee’s monthly salary will be payable in two equal payments per month pursuant to the Company’s normal payroll practices; provided, that the retroactive salary owed to Employee for January 1999, as offset by the amounts paid for consulting services, shall be paid within one (1) week after the date of this Agreement. Employee’s salary shall be reviewed on at least an annual basis by the Board or the Company’s Compensation Committee, and any increase will be effective as of the date determined appropriate by the Board or its Compensation Committee, provided that any salary increase made more than one year after the most recent prior salary adjustment effective date (for which purpose the effective date of this agreement will be deemed the first salary adjustment effective date) will be effective not later than the anniversary of the preceding salary adjustment effective date.
(b) Stock Grant. In connection with the commencement of Employee’s employment, the Board of Directors shall grant to Employee the right to purchase 316,950 shares of the Company’s Common Stock (“Shares”) at a price per share of $0.02 per share. This purchase shall be made pursuant to the Company’s form Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement. Employees vesting commencement date under the Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement will be January 1, 1999. 12.5% of the Shares issued under the Restricted Stock Purchase Agreement shall be released from the companies repurchase option on July 1, 1999, which is the six-month anniversary of Employee’s vesting commencement date. The remaining Shares shall vest in 42 equal monthly installments thereafter, provided Employee continues to provide services to the Company. Subject to the discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors, Employee may be eligible to receive additional grants of purchase rights or stock options from time to time in the future, on such terms and subject to such conditions as the Board of Directors shall determine as of the date of any such grant.
(c) Additional Stock Grant. If the Company, upon the earlier to occur of (i) the closing of a transaction or transactions resulting in the Company’s raising equity financing totaling $8,000,000 in the aggregate (including conversion of outstanding convertible promissory notes), and (ii) Sept. 30, 1999, the amount of Employee’s Shares are not equal to 3.0% of the Company’s “Fully-Diluted Capitalization” (as defined below), the Company will promptly grant Employee an option to purchase that number of shares of Company’s Common Stock so that the number of Shares owned by the Employee, plus the number of shares under such new option, will equal 3.0% of the Company’s Fully-Diluted Capitalization (including, without limitation, all outstanding shares, warrants and stock options). If the Company has not raised equity financing totaling $8,000,000 in the aggregate by September 30,1999, then the Company shall promptly grant employee an option to purchase the greater of (a) 200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, or (b) that number of shares of the Company’s common stock so that the number of shares owned by the employee, plus the number of shares under such new option, will equal 3.0% of the Company’s fully-diluted capitalization (as defined above). The vesting schedule for Employee’s option shall be identical to the vesting schedule for Employee’s Shares purchased
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pursuant to §4(b), and therefore, the Vesting Commencement Date of Employee’s options shall be January 1, 1999. The exercise price of the options shall be the fair market value of a share of the Company’s Common Stock on the date of grant.
(d) Bonuses. Employee shall be eligible for a $5,000 bonus per Company quarter in accordance with a commercially reasonable plan agreed upon between Employee and the Board of Directors of the Company or the Company’s Compensation Committee Employee’s bonus plan shall be retroactive to January 1, 1999.
(e) Additional Benefits. Employee will be eligible to participate in the Company’s employee benefit plans of general application, including without limitation, those plans covering medical, disability and life insurance in accordance with the rules established for individual participation in any such plan and under applicable law. Employee will be eligible for vacation and sick leave in accordance with the policies in effect during the term of this Agreement and will receive such other benefits as the Company generally provides to its other employees of comparable position and experience.
(f) Reimbursement of Expenses. Employee shall be authorized to incur on behalf and for the benefit of, and shall be reimbursed by, the Company for reasonable expenses, provided that such expenses are substantiated in accordance with Company policies. Company shall promptly reimburse Employee for all reimbursable expenses.
5. Termination of Employment and Severance Benefits.
(a) Termination of Employment. This Agreement may be terminated upon the occurrence of any of the following events:
(i) The Company’s determination in good faith that it is terminating Employee for Cause (as defined in Section 6 below) (“Termination for Cause”);
(ii) The Company’s determination that it is terminating Employee without Cause, which determination may be made by the Company at any time at the Company’s sole discretion, for any or no reason (“Termination Without Cause”);
(iii) The effective date of a written notice sent to the Company from Employee stating that Employee is electing to terminate his or her employment with the Company (“Voluntary Termination”);
(iv) A change in Employee’s status such that a “Constructive Termination” (as defined in Section 5(b)(vi) below) has occurred; or
(v) Following Employee’s death or Disability (as defined in Section 7 below).
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(b) Severance Benefits. Employee shall be entitled to receive severance benefits upon termination of employment only as set forth in this Section 5(b):
(i) Voluntary Termination. If Employee’s employment terminates by Voluntary Termination, then Employee shall not be entitled to receive payment of any severance benefits. Employee will receive payment(s) for all salary and unpaid vacation accrued as of the date of Employee’s termination of employment and Employee’s benefits will be continued under the Company’s then existing benefit plans and policies in accordance with such plans and policies in effect on the date of termination and in accordance with applicable law.
(ii) Involuntary Termination.
(A) If Employee’s employment with the Company or any successor-in interest is terminated pursuant to a Termination Without Cause or a Constructive Termination prior to a Change of Control (as defined in Section 5(b)(vi) below), then Employee will be entitled to receive payment of severance benefits equal to six (6) months of Employee’s then-current regular monthly salary. Such payments shall be made ratably over the six (6) months following such termination (“Severance Period”), according to the Company’s standard payroll schedule. In addition, six months of Employee’s stock purchased by Employee pursuant to subsection 4(b) above, and any additional Company securities sold, gifted, or otherwise issued or transferred to Employee subject to any Company rights of repurchase, including securities issued thereon in connection with any stock dividend, stock split or other recapitalization of the Company, then subject to the Company’s right of repurchase shall no longer be subject to the Company’s right of repurchase (the repurchase right shall lapse). In addition, six months of then unvested stock options or warrants held by Employee and exercisable for Company stock, shall immediately vest. Employee will also be entitled to receive payment on the date of termination of the prorated portion of any bonus payable under Section 4. Health insurance benefits with the same coverage provided to Employee prior to the termination (e.g. medical, dental, optical, mental health) and in all other respects significantly comparable to those in place immediately prior to the termination will be provided at the Company’s cost for the Severance Period.
(B) If, following a Change of Control, Employee’s employment with the Company or its successor-in-interest is terminated pursuant to a Termination Without Cause or a Constructive Termination, then, Company shall pay Employee on the termination date, in a one lump sum payment, an amount equal to six (6) months of Employee’s then-current base salary. In addition, the greater of (1) fifty percent (50%) of Employee’s Shares and other securities then subject to the Company’s right of repurchase or (2) six (6) months of Employee’s Shares and other securities then subject to the Company’s right to repurchase, shall no longer be subject to the Company’s right of repurchase (the repurchase right shall lapse). In addition, the greater of (1) fifty percent (50%) of Employee’s then unvested options and other unvested securities, or (2) six (6) months of Employee’s then unvested options and other unvested securities, shall immediately vest. Employee will also be entitled to receive payment on the date of termination of the prorated portion of any bonus payable under Section 4. Health insurance benefits with the same coverage provided to Employee prior to the termination (e.g. medical, dental, optical, mental health) and in all other respects significantly comparable to those in place immediately prior to the termination will be provided at the Company’s cost over the Severance Period.
(iii) Termination for Cause. If Employee’s employment is terminated for Cause, then Employee shall not be entitled to receive payment of any severance benefits.
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Employee will receive payment(s) for all salary and unpaid vacation accrued as of the date of Employee’s termination of employment and Employee’s benefits will be continued under the Company’s then existing benefit plans and policies in accordance with such plans and policies in effect on the date of termination and in accordance with applicable law.
(iv) Termination by Reason of Death or Disability. In the event that Employee’s employment with the Company terminates as a result of Employee’s death or Disability (as defined in Section 7 below), Employee or Employee’s estate or representative will receive all salary and unpaid vacation accrued as of the date of Employee’s death or Disability and any other benefits payable under the Company’s then existing benefit plans and policies in accordance with such plans and policies in effect on the date of death or Disability and in accordance with applicable law. In addition, Employee’s estate or representative will receive the amount of Employee’s target bonus for the fiscal year in which the death or Disability occurs to the extent that the bonus has been earned as of the date of Employee’s death or Disability, as determined by the Board of Directors or its Compensation Committee based on the specific corporate and individual performance targets established for such fiscal year.
(v) Constructive Termination. “Constructive Termination” shall be deemed to occur if (1) there is a material adverse change in Employee’s position causing such position to be of materially reduced stature, role, job title, or responsibility, (2) a reduction of Employee’s base compensation by more than five percent (5%), or (3) any requirement that Employee move his principal place of work more than 50 miles from the Company’s current headquarters in Redwood City, California.
(vi) Change of Control. “Change of Control” shall mean the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) an acquisition of the Company by another entity by means of any transaction or series of related transactions (including, without limitation, any reorganization, merger or consolidation but excluding any merger effected exclusively for the purpose of changing the domicile of the Company), or (ii) a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (collectively, a “Merger”), so long as either case (x) the Company’s stockholders of record immediately prior to such Merger will, immediately after such Merger, hold less than 50% of the voting power of the surviving or acquiring entity, or (y) the Company’s stockholders of record immediately prior to such Merger will, immediately after such Merger, hold less than 60% of the voting power of the surviving or acquiring entity and a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the surviving or acquiring entity immediately after such Merger were not members of the Board of Directors of the Company immediately prior to such Merger.
6. Definition of Cause. For purposes of this Agreement, “Cause” for Employee’s termination will exist at any time after the happening of one or more of the following events:
(a) Employee’s willful misconduct or gross negligence in performance of his or her duties hereunder, including Employee’s refusal to comply in any material respect with the legal directives of the Company’s Board of Directors so long as such directives are not inconsistent with the Employee’s position and duties, and such refusal to comply is not remedied within 30 working days after written notice from the Board of Directors, which written notice
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shall define a commercially reasonable remedy that is acceptable to the Board of Directors and state that failure to remedy such conduct may result in Termination for Cause;
(b) Dishonest or fraudulent conduct, a deliberate attempt to do a material injury to the Company, or conduct that materially discredits the Company or is materially detrimental to the reputation of the Company, including conviction of a felony; or
(c) Employee’s incurable material breach of any element of the Company’s Confidential Information and Invention Assignment Agreement, including without limitation, Employee’s theft or other misappropriation of the Company’s proprietary information.
7. Definition of Disability. For purposes of this Agreement, “Disability” shall mean that Employee has been unable to perform his or her duties hereunder as the result of his or her incapacity due to physical or mental illness, and such inability, which continues for at least 120 consecutive calendar days or 150 calendar days during any consecutive twelve-month period, is determined to be total and permanent by a physician selected by the Company and its insurers and acceptable to Employee or to Employee’s legal representative (with such agreement on acceptability not to be unreasonably withheld).
8. Confidentiality. Employee shall sign, or has signed, a Proprietary Information and Inventions Agreement (the “Confidentiality Agreement”) substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B. Employee hereby represents and warrants to the Company that he or she has complied with all obligations under the Confidentiality Agreement and agrees to continue to abide by the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement and further agrees that the provisions of the Confidentiality Agreement shall survive any termination of this Agreement or of Employee’s employment relationship with the Company. Employee warrants, as a condition of his Employment, that the terms and conditions of his employment shall remain confidential, and shall not be disclosed, except as to (1) the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Board of Directors, and (2) family members and other personal financial advisors.
9. Noncompetition Covenant. Employee hereby agrees that he or she shall not, during the term of his or her employment pursuant to this Agreement and during the time period that he or she is receiving severance benefits from the Company, if any, do any of the following without the prior written consent of the Company’s Board of Directors:
(a) Compete. Carry on any business or activity (whether directly or indirectly, or a as a partner, stockholder, principal, agent, director, affiliate, or consultant) which is competitive with the business conducted by the Company (as conducted now or during the term of Employee’s employment), nor engage in any other activities that conflict with Employee’s obligations to the Company.
(b) Solicit Business. Solicit or influence or attempt to influence any client, customer or other person either directly or indirectly, to direct his or its purchase of the Company’s products and/or services to any person, firm, corporation, institution or other entity in competition with the business of the Company.
(c) Solicit Personnel. During the term of this Agreement and for a period of one (1) year thereafter, solicit or influence or attempt to influence any person then employed by
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the Company to terminate or otherwise cease his employment with the Company or become an employee of any competitor of the Company, although this provision shall not prohibit Employee from conducting general solicitations for employment through newspaper advertisements, job postings on website(s) and other such general, non-targeted means of solicitation. This Section 9(c) is to be read in conjunction with Section 6 of the Confidential Information and Invention Assignment Agreement executed by Employee.
10. Limitation on Stock Option/Ownership Acceleration Benefits. In the event that any stock option or stock ownership acceleration benefit provided for in this Agreement to Employee (i) constitute “parachute payments” within the meaning, of Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) and (ii) but for this Section 10, would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code, then Employee’s acceleration benefits under this Agreement shall be payable either:
(a) in full, or
(b) as to such lesser amount which would result in no portion of such benefits being subject to excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code,
whichever of the foregoing amounts, taking into account the applicable federal, state and local income taxes and the excise tax imposed by Section 4999, results in the receipt by Employee on an after-tax basis, of the greatest amount of benefits under this Agreement, notwithstanding that all or some portion of such benefits may be taxable under Section 4999 of the Code. Unless the Company or Employee otherwise agree in writing, any determination required under this Section 10 shall be made in writing by independent public accountants appointed by Employee and reasonably acceptable to the Company (the “Accountants”), whose determination shall be conclusive and binding upon Employee and the Company for all purposes. For purposes of making the calculations required by this Section 10, the Accountants may make reasonable assumptions and approximations concerning applicable taxes and may rely on reasonable, good faith interpretations concerning the application of Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code. The Company and Employee shall furnish to the Accountants such information and documents as the Accountants may reasonably request in order to make a determination under this Section 10. The Company shall bear all costs the Accountants may reasonably incur in connection with any calculations contemplated by this Section 10.
11. Conflicts. Employee represents that his or her performance of all the terms of this Agreement will not breach any other agreement to which Employee is a party. Employee has not, and will not during the term of this Agreement, enter into any oral or written agreement in conflict with any of the provisions of this Agreement. Employee further represents that he or she is entering into or has entered into an employment relationship with the Company of his or her own free will and that he or she has not been solicited as an employee in any way by the Company.
12. Successors. Any successor to the Company (whether direct or indirect and whether by purchase, lease, merger, consolidation, liquidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the Company’s business and/or assets shall assume the obligations under this Agreement and agrees expressly to perform the obligations under this Agreement in the same
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manner and to the same extent as the Company would be required to perform such obligations in the absence of a succession. The terms of this Agreement and all of Employee’s rights hereunder shall inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, Employee’s personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and legatees.
13. Miscellaneous Provisions.
(a) No Duty to Mitigate. Employee shall not be required to mitigate the amount of any payment contemplated by this Agreement (whether by seeking new employment or in any other manner), nor, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, shall any such payment be reduced by any earnings that Employee may receive from any other source.
(b) Amendments and Waivers. Any term of this Agreement may be amended or waived only with the written consent of the parties.
(c) Sole Agreement. This Agreement, including any Exhibits hereto, constitutes the sole agreement of the parties and supersedes all oral negotiations and prior writings with respect to the subject matter hereof, including without limitation any consulting arrangements between the Company and Employee.
(d) Notices. Any notice required or permitted by this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed sufficient upon receipt, when delivered personally or by a nationally-recognized delivery service (such as Federal Express or UPS), or 48 hours after being deposited in the U.S. mail as certified or registered mail with postage prepaid, if such notice is addressed to the party to be notified at such party’s address as set forth below or as subsequently modified by written notice.
(e) Choice of Law. The validity, interpretation, construction and performance of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California, without giving effect to the principles of conflict of laws.
(f) Severability. If one or more provisions of this Agreement are held to be unenforceable under applicable law, the parties agree to renegotiate such provision in good faith. In the event that the parties cannot reach a mutually agreeable and enforceable replacement for such provision, then (i) such provision shall be excluded from this Agreement, (ii) the balance of the Agreement shall be interpreted as if such provision were so excluded and (iii) the balance of the Agreement shall be enforceable in accordance with its terms.
(g) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument.
(h) Arbitration. Any dispute or claim arising out of or in connection with this Agreement will be finally settled by binding arbitration in San Jose, California in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association by one arbitrator appointed in accordance with said rules. The arbitrator shall apply California law, without reference to rules of conflicts of law or rules of statutory arbitration, to the resolution of any dispute, which shall be rendered within thirty (30) days after the submission of the claim to arbitration. Judgment on the award
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rendered by the arbitrator may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the parties may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for preliminary or interim equitable relief, or to compel arbitration in accordance with this paragraph, without breach of this arbitration provision. This Section 13(h) shall not apply to the Confidentiality Agreement.
(i) Advice of Counsel. EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT ACKNOWLEDGES THAT, IN EXECUTING THIS AGREEMENT, SUCH PARTY HAS HAD THE OPPORTUNITY TO SEEK THE ADVICE OF INDEPENDENT LEGAL COUNSEL, AND HAS READ AND UNDERSTOOD ALL OF THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS AGREEMENT. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL NOT BE CONSTRUED AGAINST ANY PARTY BY REASON OF THE DRAFTING OR PREPARATION HEREOF.
[Signature Page Follows]
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The parties have executed this Agreement the date first date written above.
| EGUARD, INC.: | ||
| By: |
/s/ Denis R. Coleman | |
|
Title: |
Chairman | |
|
Address: | ||
| SCOTT EAGLE: | ||
|
Signature: |
/s/ Scott Eagle | |
|
Address: | ||
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EXHIBIT B
PROPRIETARY INFORMATION AND
INVENTIONS AGREEMENT
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