Employment Agreement - HealthSouth Corp. and Patrick A. Foster
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT, dated as of April 1, 1998 (this "Agreement"),
between HEALTHSOUTH Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), and
PATRICK A. FOSTER, a resident of Birmingham, Alabama (the "Executive").
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Company provides comprehensive rehabilitative, clinical,
diagnostic and surgical healthcare services;
WHEREAS, the Executive serves as President and Chief Operating
Officer, Surgery Division of the Company; and
WHEREAS, the Company wishes to assure itself of the continued services
of the Executive so that it will have the continued benefit of his ability,
experience and services, and the Executive is willing to enter into an agreement
to that end, upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of good and valuable consideration
the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereby
covenant and agree as follows:
1. EMPLOYMENT
The Company hereby agrees to continue to employ the Executive, and the
Executive hereby agrees to remain in the employ of the Company, on and subject
to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
2. TERM
(a) The period of this Agreement (the "Agreement Term") shall
commence as of the date hereof (the "Effective Date") and shall expire on the
third anniversary of the Effective Date. The Agreement Term shall be
automatically extended for an additional year on each anniversary of the
Effective Date, unless written notice of non-extension is provided by either
party to the other party at least 90 days prior to such anniversary.
(b) The period of the Executive's employment under this Agreement
(the "Employment Period") shall commence as of the Effective Date and shall
expire at the end of the Agreement Term, unless sooner terminated in accordance
with the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
3. POSITION, DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
(a) The Executive shall serve as, and with the title, office and
authority of, President and Chief Operating Officer, Surgery Division of the
Company and shall report directly to the Chief Operating Officer of the Company.
(b) The Executive shall have all of the powers, authority, duties
and responsibilities usually incident to the positions and offices of President
and Chief Operating Officer, Surgery Division of the Company.
<PAGE>
(c) The Executive agrees to devote substantially all of his
business time, efforts and skills to the performance of his duties and
responsibilities under this Agreement; provided, however, that nothing in this
Agreement shall preclude the Executive from devoting reasonable periods required
for (i) participating in professional, educational, philanthropic, public
interest, charitable, social or community activities, (ii) serving as a director
or member of an advisory committee of any corporation or other entity that the
Executive is serving on as of the Effective Date or any other corporation or
entity that is not in direct competition with the Company or (iii) managing his
personal investments, provided that such activities do not materially interfere
with the Executive's regular performance of his duties and responsibilities
hereunder.
4. PLACE OF PERFORMANCE
The Executive shall perform his duties at the principal offices of the
Company located at One HealthSouth Parkway, Birmingham, Alabama, but from time
to time the Executive may be required to travel to other locations in the proper
conduct of his responsibilities under this Agreement.
5. COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS
In consideration of the services rendered by the Executive during the
Employment Period, the Company shall pay or provide the Executive the amounts
and benefits set forth below.
(a) Salary. The Company shall pay the Executive an annual base
salary (the "Base Salary") of at least $240,000. The Executive's Base Salary
shall be paid in arrears in substantially equal installments at monthly or more
frequent intervals, in accordance with the normal payroll practices of the
Company. The Executive's Base Salary shall be reviewed at least annually by the
Compensation Committee of the board of directors of the Company (the
"Compensation Committee") for consideration of appropriate merit increases and,
once established, the Base Salary shall not be decreased during the Employment
Period.
(b) Incentive Plans. The Executive shall participate in all
annual and long-term bonus or incentive plans or arrangements in which other
senior executives of the Company of a comparable level are eligible to
participate from time to time, including, without limitation, any management
bonus pool arrangement. The Executive's incentive compensation opportunities
under such plans and arrangements shall be determined from time to time by the
Compensation Committee.
(c) Equity Incentives. The Executive shall be given
consideration, at least annually, by the Compensation Committee, for the grant
of options to purchase shares of the common stock of the Company. In addition,
the Executive shall be entitled to receive awards under any stock option, stock
purchase or equity-based incentive compensation plan or arrangement adopted by
the Company from time to time for which other senior executives of the Company
of a comparable level are eligible to participate. The Executive's awards under
such plans and arrangements shall be determined from time to time by the
Compensation Committee.
(d) Employee Benefits. The Executive shall be entitled to
participate in all employee benefit plans, programs, practices or arrangements
of the Company in which other senior executives of the Company of a comparable
level are eligible to participate from time to
2
<PAGE>
time, including, without limitation, any qualified or non-qualified pension,
profit sharing and savings plans, any death benefit and disability benefit
plans, and any medical, dental, health and welfare plans. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, the Company shall provide the Executive with
long-term disability insurance coverage paying benefits equal to at least 60% of
the Executive's Base Salary for the duration of any permanent and total
disability of the Executive.
(e) Fringe Benefits and Perquisites. The Executive shall be
entitled to continuation of all fringe benefits and perquisites provided to the
Executive on the Effective Date, and to all fringe benefits and perquisites
which are generally made available to other senior executives of the Company of
a comparable level from time to time. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the Company shall provide the Executive with the following:
(i) vacation in accordance with Company's policy for other
senior executives of a comparable level;
(ii) provision of a non-accountable automobile allowance of
$500 per month; and
(iii) reimbursement of all reasonable travel and other
business expenses and disbursements incurred by the Executive in
the performance of his duties under this Agreement, upon proper
accounting in accordance with the Company's normal practices and
procedures for reimbursement of business expenses.
6. TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT
The Employment Period will be terminated upon the happening of any of
the following events:
(a) Resignation. The Executive may voluntarily terminate his
employment hereunder for any reason at any time.
(b) Termination for Cause. The Company may terminate the
Executive's employment hereunder for Cause. For purposes of this Agreement, the
Executive shall be considered to be terminated for "Cause" only if (i) the
Executive is found, by a non-appealable order of a court of competent
jurisdiction, to be guilty of a felony under the laws of the United States or
any state thereof, (ii) the Executive is found, by a non-appealable order of a
court of competent jurisdiction, to have committed a fraud, which has a material
adverse effect on the Company, or (iii) the Executive is found to have committed
a deliberate violation of Company policy. The determinations required by clauses
(ii) and (iii) above are to be made by the Chief Executive Officer of the
Company.
(c) Termination other than for Cause. The Company shall have the
right to terminate the Executive's employment hereunder for any reason at any
time, including for any reason that does not constitute Cause, subject to the
consequences of such termination as set forth in this Agreement.
3
<PAGE>
(d) Disability. The Executive's employment hereunder shall
terminate upon his Disability. For purposes of this Agreement, "Disability"
shall mean the inability of the Executive to perform his duties to the Company
on account of physical or mental illness for a period of six consecutive full
months, or for a period of eight full months during any 12-month period. The
Executive's employment shall terminate in such a case on the last day of the
applicable period; provided, however, in no event shall the Executive be
terminated by reason of Disability unless (i) the Executive is eligible for the
long-term disability benefits set forth in Section 5(d) hereof and (ii) the
Executive receives written notice from the Company, at least 30 days in advance
of such termination, stating its intention to terminate the Executive for reason
of Disability and setting forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances
claimed to provide a basis for such termination.
(e) Death. The Executive's employment hereunder shall terminate
upon his death.
7. COMPENSATION UPON TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT
In the event the Executive's employment by the Company is terminated
during the Agreement Term, the Executive shall be entitled to the severance
benefits set forth below:
(a) Resignation. In the event the Executive voluntarily
terminates his employment hereunder for any reason, the Company shall pay and
provide to the Executive any Accrued Rights (as defined in paragraph (c) below).
(b) Termination for Cause. In the event the Executive's
employment hereunder is terminated by the Company for Cause, the Company shall
pay and provide to the Executive any Accrued Rights (as defined in paragraph (c)
below).
(c) Termination other than for Cause, Disability or Death. In the
event the Executive's employment hereunder is terminated by the Company for any
reason other than for Cause, Disability or death, the Company shall pay the
Executive and provide him with the following:
(i) Accrued Rights. The Company shall pay the Executive a
lump-sum amount equal to the sum of (A) his earned but unpaid
Base Salary through the date of termination, (B) any earned but
unpaid bonus for any completed calendar year, (C) a pro-rata
payment of any bonus (based on the then-current target amount of
such bonus) for any partial year or period of service through the
date of termination and (D) any unreimbursed business expenses or
other amounts due to the Executive from the Company as of the
date of termination. In addition, the Company shall provide to
the Executive all payments, rights and benefits due as of the
date of termination under the terms of the Company's employee and
fringe benefit plans, practices, programs and arrangements
referred to in Sections 5(d) and 5(e) hereof (together with the
lump-sum payment, the "Accrued Rights").
(ii) Severance Payment. The Company shall provide the
Executive with continued payment of the Executive's Base Salary,
as in effect on the date of termination, for a period of one year
following the Executive's termination, payable at the times and
in the manner such Base Salary would have been paid if the
Executive had continued in the employment of the Company.
4
<PAGE>
(d) Disability. In the event the Executive's employment hereunder
is terminated by reason of the Executive's Disability, the Company shall pay and
provide to the Executive any Accrued Rights, including all disability insurance
coverage.
(e) Death. In the event the Executive's employment hereunder is
terminated by reason of the Executive's death, the Company shall pay and provide
to the Executive's representative or estate any Accrued Rights, including all
life insurance coverage.
8. CHANGE IN CONTROL
(a) Supplemental Termination Rights. In the event of a voluntary
termination of employment by the Executive pursuant to Section 6(a) hereof that
occurs within six months following a Change in Control, the Company shall pay
the Executive and provide him with the benefits and rights described in Section
7(c) hereof.
(b) Definition. For purposes of this Agreement, a "Change in
Control" shall be deemed to have occurred by reason of:
(i) the acquisition (other than from the Company) by any
person, entity or "group" (within the meaning of Sections
13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, but
excluding, for this purpose, the Company or its subsidiaries, or
any employee benefit plan of the Company or its subsidiaries
which acquires beneficial ownership of voting securities of the
Company) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule
13d-3 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) of
25% or more of either the then-outstanding shares of the common
stock of the Company or the combined voting power of the
Company's then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote
generally in the election of directors; or
(ii) individuals who, as of date hereof, constitute the
board of directors of the Company (as of such date, the
"Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute at least a
majority of the board of directors of the Company; provided,
however, that any person becoming a director subsequent to such
date whose election, or nomination for election, was approved by
a vote of at least a majority of the directors then constituting
the Incumbent Board (other than an election or nomination of an
individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection
with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the
election of directors of the Company) shall be, for purposes of
this Section 8(b)(ii), considered as though such person were a
member of the Incumbent Board; or
(iii) approval by the stockholders of the Company of a
reorganization, merger, consolidation or share exchange, in each
case with respect to which persons who were the stockholders of
the Company immediately prior to such reorganization, merger,
consolidation or share exchange do not, immediately thereafter,
own more than 75% of the combined voting power entitled to vote
generally in the election of directors of the reorganized,
merged, consolidated or other surviving entity's then-outstanding
voting securities, or a liquidation or dissolution of the Company
or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the
Company.
5
<PAGE>
9. NO MITIGATION OR OFFSET
The Executive shall not be required to seek other employment or to
reduce any severance benefit payable to him under Sections 7 or 8 hereof, and no
such severance benefit shall be reduced on account of any compensation received
by the Executive from other employment. The Company's obligation to pay
severance benefits under this Agreement shall not be reduced by any amount owed
by the Executive to the Company.
10. TAX WITHHOLDING; METHOD OF PAYMENT
All compensation payable pursuant to this Agreement, shall be subject
to reduction by all applicable withholding, social security and other federal,
state and local taxes and deductions. Any lump-sum payments provided for in
Sections 7 or 8 hereof shall be made in a cash payment, net of any required tax
withholding, no later than the fifth business day following the Executive's date
of termination. Any payment required to be made to the Executive under this
Agreement that is not made in a timely manner shall bear interest until the date
of payment at a rate equal to 100% of the monthly compounded applicable federal
rate, as in effect under Section 1274(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended, for the month in which payment was required to be made.
11. RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS
(a) Confidential Information. During the Employment Period and at
all times thereafter, the Executive agrees that he will not divulge to anyone
(other than the Company or any persons employed or designated by the Company)
any knowledge or information of a confidential nature relating to the business
of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates, including, without
limitation, all types of trade secrets (unless readily ascertainable from public
or published information or trade sources) and confidential commercial
information, and the Executive further agrees not to disclose, publish or make
use of any such knowledge or information without the consent of the Company.
that the Executive is entitled to receive severance payments pursuant to
Section 7(c) hereof, the Executive shall not, without the prior written consent
of the Company, engage in the comprehensive rehabilitative and related
healthcare services business on behalf of any person, firm or corporation within
any geographical area in which the Company transacts such business, and the
Executive shall not acquire any financial interest (except for an equity
interest in publicly-held companies that do not exceed 5% of any outstanding
class of equity of that company), in any business that engages in the
comprehensive rehabilitative and related healthcare services business within any
geographical area in which the Company transacts such business. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, upon the occurrence of a Change in Control (whether before or
after the termination of the Employment Period), the restrictions of this
Section 11(b) shall cease to apply to the Executive for any period following his
termination of employment hereunder.
(c) Enforcement. The Company shall be entitled to seek a
restraining order or injunction in any court of competent jurisdiction to
prevent any continuation of any violation of the provisions of this Section 11.
6
<PAGE>
12. SUCCESSORS
This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of
the Company, its successors and assigns and any person, firm, corporation or
other entity which succeeds to all or substantially all of the business, assets
or property of the Company. The Company will require any successor (whether
direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or
substantially all of the business, assets or property of the Company, to
expressly assume and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to
the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such
succession had taken place. As used in this Agreement, the "Company" shall mean
the Company as hereinbefore defined and any successor to its business, assets or
property as aforesaid which executes and delivers an agreement provided for in
this Section 12 or which otherwise becomes bound by all the terms and provisions
of this Agreement by operation of law.
This Agreement and all rights of the Executive hereunder shall inure
to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Executive's personal or legal
representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees,
devisees and legatees. If the Executive should die while any amounts are due and
payable to him hereunder, all such amounts, unless otherwise provided herein,
shall be paid to the Executive's designated beneficiary or, if there be no such
designated beneficiary, to the legal representatives of the Executive's estate.
13. NO ASSIGNMENT
Except as to withholding of any tax under the laws of the United States
or any other country, state or locality, neither this Agreement nor any right or
interest hereunder nor any amount payable at any time hereunder shall be subject
in any manner to alienation, sale, transfer, assignment, pledge, attachment, or
other legal process, or encumbrance of any kind by the Executive or the
beneficiaries of the Executive or by his legal representatives without the
Company's prior written consent, nor shall there be any right of set-off or
counterclaim in respect of any debts or liabilities of the Executive, his
beneficiaries or legal representatives; provided, however, that nothing in this
Section shall preclude the Executive from designating a beneficiary to receive
any benefit payable on his death, or the legal representatives of the Executive
from assigning any rights hereunder to the person or persons entitled thereto
under his will or, in case of intestacy, to the person or persons entitled
thereto under the laws of intestacy applicable to his estate.
14. ENTIRE AGREEMENT
This Agreement contains the entire understanding of the parties with
respect to the subject matter hereof and, except as specifically provided
herein, cancels and supersedes any and all other agreements between the parties
with respect to the subject matter hereof. Any amendment or modification of this
Agreement shall not be binding unless in writing and signed by the Company and
the Executive.
7
<PAGE>
15. SEVERABILITY
In the event that any provision of this Agreement is determined to be
invalid or unenforceable, the remaining terms and conditions of this Agreement
shall be unaffected and shall remain in full force and effect, and any such
determination of invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or
enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement.
16. NOTICES
All notices which may be necessary or proper for either the Company or
the Executive to give to the other shall be in writing and shall be delivered by
hand or sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or by
air courier, to the Executive at:
Mr. Patrick A. Foster
524 Castlebridge Lane
Birmingham, Alabama 35242
with a copy to:
Frederick W. Kanner, Esq.
Dewey Ballantine LLP
1301 Avenue of the Americas
New York, New York 10019
and shall be sent in the manner described above to the Secretary of the Company
at the Company's principal executives offices at One HealthSouth Parkway,
Birmingham, Alabama 35243, or delivered by hand to the Secretary of the Company,
and shall be deemed given when sent, provided that any notice required under
Section 6 hereof or notice given pursuant to Section 2 hereof shall be deemed
given only when received. Any party may by like notice to the other party change
the address at which he or they are to receive notices hereunder.
17. GOVERNING LAW
This Agreement shall be governed by and enforceable in accordance with
the laws of the State of Alabama, without giving effect to the principles of
conflict of laws thereof.
18. ARBITRATION
Any controversy or claim arising out of, or related to, this Agreement,
or the breach thereof, shall be settled by binding arbitration in the City of
Birmingham, Alabama, in accordance with the rules then obtaining of the American
Arbitration Association, and the arbitrator's decision shall be binding and
final, and judgment upon the award rendered may be entered in any court having
jurisdiction thereof.
19. LEGAL FEES AND EXPENSES
To induce the Executive to execute this Agreement and to provide the
Executive with reasonable assurance that the purposes of this Agreement will not
be frustrated by the cost of its enforcement should the Company fail to perform
its obligations under this Agreement or should
8
<PAGE>
the Company or any subsidiary, affiliate or stockholder of the Company contest
the validity or enforceability of this Agreement, the Company shall pay and be
solely responsible for any attorneys' fees and expenses and court costs incurred
by the Executive as a result of a claim that the Company has breached or
otherwise failed to perform this Agreement or any provision hereof to be
performed by the Company or as a result of the Company or any subsidiary,
affiliate or stockholder of the Company contesting the validity or
enforceability of this Agreement or any provision hereof to be performed by the
Company, in each case regardless of which party, if any, prevails in the
contest.
9
<PAGE>
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and the Executive have executed this
Agreement as of the date first above written.
EXECUTIVE
/s/ Patrick A. Foster
--------------------------------
Patrick A. Foster
HEALTHSOUTH CORPORATION
By /s/ Richard M. Scrushy
------------------------------
Richard M. Scrushy
Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
10