Junior Subordinated Note - Bruegger's Corp and Quality Dining Inc.
THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, AND MAY
NOT BE SOLD, ASSIGNED, PLEDGED, HYPOTHECATED
OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED OR DISPOSED OF IN
THE ABSENCE OF REGISTRATION UNDER SAID ACT
AND THE RULES AND REGULATIONS THEREUNDER OR
AN EXEMPTION THEREFROM.
$10,706,667.00 February 28, 2001
BRUEGGER'S CORPORATION
Amended and Restated Junior Subordinated Note Due October 20, 2004
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, BRUEGGER'S CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (together
with its successors and permitted assigns, the "Company"), hereby promises to
pay to the order of Quality Dining, Inc., an Indiana corporation ("QDI"), or
such holder's permitted assigns (collectively, the "Holder"), the principal sum
of Ten Million Seven Hundred Six Thousand Six Hundred Sixty-Seven Dollars
($10,706,667), subject to increase in the manner described below, and to pay to
the Holder interest on the unpaid principal amount of this Note (as modified and
supplemented and in effect from time to time, this "Note"), all in the manner
described below. Unless payment of principal is accelerated as provided
hereafter the outstanding principal amount of this Note shall be payable on
October 20, 2004 (the "Principal Payment Date"). Interest shall accrue on the
unpaid principal amount of this Note outstanding from time to time, commencing
with the date of issuance hereof (the "Issue Date") through but excluding the
date such principal amount is paid in full, at the rate of twelve percent (12%)
per annum. Accrued interest shall be payable in arrears on each June 1 and
December 1 following the Issue Date (each, an "Interest Payment Date")
commencing June 1, 2001, and through and including the Principal Payment Date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, on each of the first three Interest Payment
Dates, in lieu of a cash payment by the Company, interest accrued through, but
not including, each such Interest Payment Date shall instead be added to and
become part of the outstanding principal amount of this Note; and thereafter on
June 1, 2002, in lieu of a full cash payment by the Company therefor, one-half
of the interest accrued through such Interest Payment Date shall be added to and
become part of the outstanding principal amount of this Note (each such addition
on an Interest Payment Date, a "Capitalized Interest Payment") and the other
one-half of the interest accrued through such Interest Payment Date shall be
paid in cash. Commencing with the Interest Payment Date of December 1, 2002, all
interest accrued through, but not including, each such Interest Payment Date
shall be paid in cash. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
this Note, the accrued interest otherwise due and payable on December 1, 2002
shall be paid on or before
<PAGE> 2
January 2, 2003 provided such payment also includes interest accrued from
December 1, 2002 through the date such payment is actually made. The interest on
this Note shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days consisting of
twelve 30-day months.
This Note amends, and as amended restates, that certain Junior Subordinated Note
Due October 20, 2004, dated October 20, 1997, in the original principal amount
of Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000) executed by the Company and payable to the
order of QDI, which was the Junior Subordinated Note issued pursuant to Section
7(l) of the Share Exchange Agreement, dated as of September 3, 1997, by and
among QDI, the Company, Nordahl L. Brue and Michael J. Dressell, as the same
shall be amended, modified or supplemented and in effect from time to time (the
"Share Exchange Agreement"). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined
herein have the respective meanings given to such terms in the Share Exchange
Agreement. If the Share Exchange Agreement is not in effect at any time, the
incorporated defined terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the
respective meanings given to such terms in the Share Exchange Agreement as last
in effect.
ARTICLE I
PAYMENTS AND PREPAYMENTS
Section 1.1 Payments Generally. All payments of principal and interest (other
than Capitalized Interest Payments) on this Note shall be made in United States
dollars, in immediately available funds without offset, by wire transfer to the
account specified below the Holder's name on the signature page hereof or to
such other account at a commercial bank located in the United States of America
identified in a notice from the Holder to the Company not later than two
Business Days (as defined below) prior to the date of such payment. Any payment
received later than 11:00 a.m. Eastern time on the date on which such payment
shall become due shall be deemed to have been made on the next succeeding
Business Day. If the Principal Payment Date or any Interest Payment Date (other
than an Interest Payment Date on which the Company is required to make a
Capitalized Interest Payment) would otherwise fall on a day that is not a
Business Day, such due date shall be extended to the next succeeding Business
Day, and interest shall be payable on any principal so extended for the period
of such extension. "Business Day" means a day other than Saturday, Sunday or any
other day on which banks in the State of Indiana are authorized or required by
law to remain closed.
Section 1.2 Prepayments. The Company may at any time and from time to time, at
its option, prepay the outstanding principal amount of this Note, in whole or in
part, without penalty or premium, together with accrued interest on the
principal amount being prepaid. At least three (3) days, but no more than thirty
(30) days, prior to any prepayment under this Section 1.2, the Company shall
deliver a notice to the Holder (the "Prepayment Notice") stating (i) that the
Company will be making a prepayment on the Note, (ii) the amount of the
prepayment and (iii) the date on which the prepayment is to be made (the
"Prepayment Date"). The Company shall immediately prepay this Note in full
without notice upon occurrence of a Change of Control (as defined in Section
3.1); provided that no such payment will be required to be made until all
amounts outstanding under the Credit Facilities (as defined below) have been
repaid in full or an offer has been made to the holders of such amounts under
the Credit Facilities to repay the same in full and all amounts held by holders
accepting such offer have been
<PAGE> 3
repaid in full. In the event the Company prepays any portion of the outstanding
principal amount of this Note on or before the earlier of the acceleration of
maturity of this Note pursuant to Section 4.2 or October 31, 2003 in accordance
with the terms of this Section 1.2, the Company shall be entitled to a credit
against the outstanding principal amount of this Note in the amount of Two
Dollars ($2) for every One Dollar ($1) in cash the Company prepays to the
Holder, up to a maximum credit amount of the sum of the actual amount of cash
pre-paid plus Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000). The Company and Holder
understand, acknowledge and agree that the Reilly/BFBC Credit, as defined in
that certain Settlement Agreement dated as of the Issue Date, among Company,
QDI, and certain other parties (the "Settlement Agreement"), if any, shall, as
of the date of Company's entitlement to the Reilly/BFBC Credit, be deemed a
prepayment of the outstanding principal amount of this Note and shall be
credited in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Section 1.2.
Section 1.3 Late Payments. If any principal or accrued interest hereunder is not
paid on the Principal Payment Date or an Interest Payment Date (other than an
Interest Payment Date of a Capitalized Interest Payment), as the case may be, in
accordance with Section 1.1 hereof or on the Prepayment Date in accordance with
Section 1.2 hereof, or on such other date as the principal amount of this Note
shall become due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof, the Company
shall pay interest on demand at the rate of twelve percent (12%) per annum on
any overdue payment of principal and, to the extent permitted by law, on any
overdue interest.
ARTICLE II
SUBORDINATION
Section 2.1 Subordination. Anything in this Note to the contrary
notwithstanding, the indebtedness evidenced by this Note, including the
principal amount hereof and accrued interest hereon (collectively, the
"Subordinated Indebtedness"), shall be subordinate and junior to the extent set
forth in subsections (a) to (d), inclusive, below, to all Senior Indebtedness
(as hereinafter defined). "Senior Indebtedness" shall mean the principal of and
premium, if any, and interest due on, and all other amounts owing in respect of,
any Indebtedness (as defined in Section 3.1(o)) that is either (i) an obligation
of one or more of the Guarantors or the Company under the Credit Facilities (as
defined below) incurred at any time or any obligation of Company or one or more
of the Guarantors whenever incurred to any New Lender (as defined below) with
respect to any Refinancing (as defined below), or (ii) any obligation of one or
more of the Guarantors or the Company for Indebtedness, now existing or
hereafter incurred, that is expressly authorized by either of the Credit
Facilities or any New Loan Agreement (as defined below) or consented to or as
may be consented to by the required Banks or any New Lender of such Guarantor(s)
or the Company, as the case may be, including without limitation that certain
Indebtedness of the Company to Champlain Management Services, Inc. in the
original principal amount of Twelve Million Dollars ($12,000,000). Senior
Indebtedness includes all interest accrued or hereafter accruing thereon
including interest accruing (whether or not an allowable claim) after the filing
by or against the Company or any Guarantor of a petition for relief under the
Federal Bankruptcy Code, and all costs, expenses (including attorneys' fees),
fees, and charges otherwise recoverable from the Company or any guarantor by the
holders of such Senior Indebtedness with respect thereto. Notwithstanding
anything else
<PAGE> 4
contained herein, Senior Indebtedness shall not include any particular
Indebtedness if (i) in the instrument creating or evidencing the same or
pursuant to which the same is outstanding it is expressly provided that such
Indebtedness (A) ranks pari passu in right of payment to this Note or (B) is
subordinated in right of payment to this Note and/or to all other Indebtedness
of the Company; provided, however, that nothing contained in this clause (i)(B)
shall affect the provisions of the last sentence of section 1 of the Affiliate
Subordination Agreement, as hereinafter defined or (ii) such Indebtedness is
owing to trade creditors and was incurred in connection with obtaining goods,
materials and services.
(a) If (i) the Company or any Guarantor shall default beyond any applicable
grace period in the payment of any principal of, premium or interest on or fees
in respect of any Senior Indebtedness when the same becomes due and payable,
whether at stated maturity or at a date fixed for prepayment or as a result of a
declaration of acceleration or otherwise or (ii) any other event of default
under and as defined in any Senior Indebtedness shall occur and be continuing,
then, unless and until such default shall have been remedied by payment in full
in cash or cash equivalents (if a payment default) or by other cure or express
written waiver, the Company shall not pay and the Holder shall not accept nor
receive any direct or indirect payment (in cash, property or otherwise) of or on
account of Subordinated Indebtedness; provided, however, that if within the
period specified in the next sentence with respect to an event of default
referred to in clause (ii) above, no holder of such Senior Indebtedness subject
to an event of default has declared the Senior Indebtedness to be immediately
due and payable (or has declared such Senior Indebtedness to be immediately due
and payable and within such period has rescinded such acceleration), then and in
that event, payment of principal of, and interest on, the Note shall be resumed.
With respect to any event of default under clause (ii) above, the period
referred to in the preceding sentence shall commence upon receipt by the Holder
of a written notice or notices (each, a "Stopper Notice") of the commencement of
such period from BBI or from a New Lender which has refinanced the Indebtedness
under the Securities Purchase Agreement or any subsequent Refinancing thereof
(which notice shall specify all events of default existing under the instruments
and agreements governing such Senior Indebtedness on the date of such notice of
which such holder of such Senior Indebtedness had actual knowledge) and shall
end at the completion of the 179th day after the beginning of such period. Only
one such 179 day period may commence within any 360 consecutive days. No Event
of Default under clause (ii) above that existed or was continuing on the date of
delivery of any Stopper Notice to the Holder shall be, or be made, the basis for
a subsequent Stopper Notice. Upon termination of any such period, the Company
shall resume payments on account of the principal of and interest on the Note,
subject to the provisions of this Article II with respect to any events of
default not set forth in any previously delivered Stopper Notice.
(b) If any event described in paragraphs (b) or (c) of Section 4.1 hereof
occurs, then all Senior Indebtedness shall first be paid in full in cash or cash
equivalents before any payment of or on account of Subordinated Indebtedness.
(c) In any of the proceedings referred to in paragraphs (b) or (c) of Section
4.1 hereof, any payment or distribution of any kind or character, whether in
cash, property, stock or obligations (other than stock or obligations of the
maker issued pursuant to a plan of reorganization which are expressly
subordinated and junior at least to
<PAGE> 5
the extent provided in this Article II to the payment of any stock or
obligations which are issued in exchange or substitution for any Senior
Indebtedness), which may be payable or deliverable by the Company in respect of
this Note shall be paid or delivered directly to the holders of Senior
Indebtedness (or to a banking institution selected by the court or designated by
any holder of Senior Indebtedness) for application in payment thereof in
accordance with the priorities then existing among such holders, unless and
until all Senior Indebtedness shall have been paid in full in cash or cash
equivalents.
(d) If any payment or distribution of any character whether in cash, securities
or other property, shall be received by the Holder in contravention of any of
the terms of this Article II and before all the Senior Indebtedness shall have
been paid in full in cash or cash equivalents, such payment or distribution
shall be received in trust for the benefit of the holders of the Senior
Indebtedness at the time outstanding and shall forthwith be paid over or
delivered and transferred to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, or their
respective trustees, agents or representatives, as their respective interests
may appear.
Section 2.2 Obligation of Company Unconditional. The provisions of this Article
II are for the purpose of defining the relative rights of the holders of Senior
Indebtedness on the one hand, and the Holder on the other hand, and nothing
herein shall impair, as between the Company and the Holder, the obligation of
the Company, which is unconditional and absolute, to pay to the Holder the
principal hereof and interest hereon in accordance with the terms and the
provisions hereof, nor shall anything herein prevent the Holder from exercising
all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law or hereunder upon default
hereunder (including, without limitation, the right to demand payment and sue
for performance hereof), subject in each case to the rights under this Article
II of holders of Senior Indebtedness.
Section 2.3 Subrogation. Upon payment in full of Senior Indebtedness in cash or
cash equivalents, the Holder shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of
Senior Indebtedness to receive payments or distributions of assets of the
Company made in respect of Senior Indebtedness until the principal of and
interest on this Note shall be paid in full, and, for the purposes of such
subrogation, no payments to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of any cash,
property, stock or obligations to which the Holder would have been entitled but
for the provisions of Section 2.1(c) above shall, as between the Company, its
creditors (other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness) and the Holder, be
deemed to be a payment by the Company to or on account of Senior Indebtedness.
Section 2.4 Rights of Holders of Senior Indebtedness. The provisions of this
Article II shall be deemed a continuing offer to all holders of Senior
Indebtedness to act in reliance on such provisions (but no such reliance shall
be required to be proven to receive the benefits hereof) and may be enforced by
such holders and no right of any present or future holder of any Senior
Indebtedness to enforce subordination as provided in this Article II shall at
any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on
the part of the Company or by any act or failure to act by any such holder, or
by any noncompliance by the Company with the terms, provisions and covenants of
this Note, regardless of any knowledge thereof any such holder may have or be
otherwise charged with and no purported change in the provisions of this Article
II shall be effective as against any holder of Senior
<PAGE> 6
Indebtedness existing at the time of such change without the consent of such
holder. Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing, the holders
of Senior Indebtedness may, at any time and from time to time, without the
consent of or notice to the Holder, and without impairing or releasing the
subordination provided in this Article II or the obligations hereunder of the
Holder to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, do any one or more of the
following: (i) change the manner, place or terms of payment (including interest
rates and fees) or extend the time of payment of, or renew or alter, or waive
defaults under, or take additional guarantees or collateral for the benefit of,
Senior Indebtedness, or otherwise amend or supplement in any manner Senior
Indebtedness or any instrument evidencing the same or any agreement under which
Senior Indebtedness is outstanding; (ii) sell, exchange, release or otherwise
deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing Senior
Indebtedness; (iii) release any Person liable in any manner for the payment or
collection of Senior Indebtedness; and (iv) exercise or refrain from exercising
any rights against the Company and any other person or entity, including any
guarantor or surety. The provisions of this Article II shall continue to be
effective, or shall be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment,
or any part thereof, in respect of any Senior Indebtedness is rescinded or must
otherwise be restored or returned by the holders of Senior Indebtedness upon the
insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of the
Company or any Guarantor or upon or as a result of the appointment of a
receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, the
Company or any Guarantor or any substantial part of its property, or otherwise,
all as though such payments had not been made.
ARTICLE III
COVENANTS
Section 3.1 Definitions. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein
or in the Share Exchange Agreement shall have the respective meanings given to
such terms in this Section 3.1:
(a) "Affiliate Guarantors" shall mean (i) Champlain Management Services,
Inc., (ii) Champlain Leasing, L.L.C., (iii) LETHE LLC, (iv) Flour City
Bagels, Inc., (v) Baystate Bagels, Inc., (vi) Uptown Bagels, Inc.,
(vii) Iron City Bagels, Inc., (viii) Norstar Bagel Bakeries, Inc.,
(ix) Hawkeye Bagel Bakeries, Inc. and (x) Tarheel Bagels, Inc.
(b) "Affiliate Subordination Agreement" shall mean the agreement bearing that
title executed contemporaneous with the execution of this Note by Holder, the
Company, the Guarantors, the Company's shareholders, and certain of its
affiliates (the "Affiliates") in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B.
(c) "Bagel Group" shall mean the Company, the Affiliate Guarantors, the
Subsidiary Guarantors and their respective Subsidiaries.
(d) "Banks" refers to Fleet National Bank (f/k/a Bank Boston N.A.) ("Fleet") as
Agent and a lender under the Credit Agreement (as defined below), the other
lenders under the Credit Agreement and BancBoston Investments Inc. ("BBI") under
the Securities Purchase Agreement.
(e) "Capital Lease Obligations" shall mean, for any Person, all obligations of
such Person to pay rent or other amounts under a lease of (or other agreement
conveying the right to use) property to the extent
<PAGE> 7
such obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as a capital
lease on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP and, for purposes of this
Note, the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof,
determined in accordance with GAAP.
(f) "Change of Control" shall mean the acquisition by any Person or "group"
(within the meaning of Rule 13d-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the "Exchange Act")), other than (i) any Person or group who is the
beneficial owner of capital stock of the Company on the Issue Date (an "Existing
Beneficial Owner"), (ii) members of the immediate family or the estate of an
Existing Beneficial Owner or (iii) a trust created for the benefit of any of the
Persons referred to in clauses (i) and (ii), whereby such Person or "group"
becomes after the Issue Date, directly or indirectly, in a single transaction or
in a series of related transactions, by way of merger, consolidation or other
business combination or otherwise, the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rule
13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of more than 50% of the capital stock of the
Company or any of the Guarantors entitled to vote generally with respect to the
election of directors of the Company or any of the Guarantors. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, a Change of Control will not be deemed to have occurred by virtue
of the transfer of capital stock or other equity of one or more of the
Guarantors if the Company obtains Holder's prior written consent to such
transfer(s) or is deemed to have obtained such consent as provided below. If a
sufficient amount of the capital stock or other equity of one or more of the
Guarantors is proposed to be transferred which would otherwise constitute a
Change of Control in such Guarantor(s) (an "Equity Transfer") and such
Guarantor(s) has no material assets as of the date of the transfer other than
one or more Outlets (as defined below), then Holder's consent to such Equity
Transfer shall be deemed given, and such Equity Transfer shall not be deemed a
Change of Control, if such Equity Transfer is expressly authorized by the Credit
Facility or New Loan Agreement, as the case may be, to which such Guarantor(s)
is a party or is consented to by the required Banks or any New Lender that
is/are party to such Credit Facility or New Loan Agreement. For purposes of the
foregoing sentence an "Outlet" or "Outlets" means the tangible assets and
intangible assets (including without limitation franchise agreements,
development agreements and other franchise rights) constituting a retail outlet
selling bagels and other items to the general public and/or a commissary, which
operates as a dough production facility for one or more retail outlets and may
also serve as a distribution facility, performing some or all of the purchasing
and distribution functions for one or more retail outlets.
(g) "Consolidated Interest Expense" shall mean, for any period, the sum, for the
Bagel Group (determined on a consolidated basis without duplication in
accordance with GAAP), of the following: (x) all interest in respect of
Indebtedness (including, without limitation, the interest component of any
payments in respect of Capital Lease Obligations but excluding any capitalized
financing costs) accrued or capitalized during such period (whether or not
actually paid during such period) plus (y) the net amount payable (or minus the
net amount receivable) under Interest Rate Protection Agreements during such
period (whether or not actually paid or received during such period).
(h) "Consolidated Net Income" means, for any period, the net income (or loss) of
the Bagel Group (determined on a consolidated basis without duplication in
accordance with GAAP); provided that there shall be excluded (i) the income (or
loss) of any other Person (other than consolidated Subsidiaries of such Person)
in which any third Person
<PAGE> 8
(other than such Person or any of its consolidated Subsidiaries) has a joint
interest, except to the extent of the amount of dividends or other distributions
actually paid to such Person or any of its Subsidiaries by such other Person
during such period, (ii) the income (or loss) of any other Person accrued prior
to the date it becomes a consolidated Subsidiary of such Person or is merged
into or consolidated with such Person or any of its consolidated Subsidiaries or
such other Person's assets are acquired by such Person or any of its
consolidated Subsidiaries, and (iii) the income of any consolidated Subsidiary
of such Person to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or
similar distributions by that consolidated Subsidiary of that income is not at
the time permitted by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement,
instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation
applicable to that consolidated Subsidiary.
(i) "Coverage Ratio" shall mean, as at any date, the ratio of (i) EBITDA for the
period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on, or most recently ended
prior to, such date (the "Reference Period") to (ii) Consolidated Interest
Expense for such period.
(j) "Credit Agreement" refers to the First Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
between Champlain Management Services, Inc. and the other borrowers party
thereto ("Borrowers") and certain of the Banks dated as of September 18, 1998 as
amended by the First Amendment thereto dated as of September 30, 1999, the
Second Amendment thereto dated as of June 28, 2000, the Third Amendment thereto
dated as of July 14, 2000 and the Fourth Amendment thereto dated as of July 26,
2000, including any restatements and all amendments and modifications thereof.
(k) "Credit Facilities" shall mean the Credit Agreement, Securities Purchase
Agreement and all notes issued pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement and
the Credit Agreement. "Credit Facility" shall mean either one of the Credit
Facilities.
(l) "EBITDA" shall mean, for any period, the sum, for the Bagel Group
(determined on a consolidated basis without duplication in accordance with
GAAP), of the following: (i) Consolidated Net Income for such period (calculated
after eliminating extraordinary gains and losses and unusual items), plus (ii)
income taxes (to the extent deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income) for
such period, plus (iii) depreciation and amortization and other non-cash charges
(to the extent deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income) for such period,
plus (iv) the aggregate amount of Consolidated Interest Expense for such period
(to the extent deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income) for such period,
minus (v) the aggregate amount of interest income for such period, minus (vi)
the aggregate amount of up-front or one-time fees or expenses payable in respect
of Interest Rate Protection Agreements during such period (to the extent
deducted in determining Consolidated Net Income) for such period.
(m) "GAAP" shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United
States of America as in effect from time to time.
(n) "Guarantors" shall mean the Affiliate Guarantors and the Subsidiary
Guarantors, collectively.
(o) "Indebtedness" shall mean, for any Person: (i) obligations created, issued
or incurred by such Person for borrowed money (whether by loan, the issuance and
sale of debt securities or the sale of property to
<PAGE> 9
another Person subject to an understanding or agreement, contingent or
otherwise, to repurchase such property from such Person); (ii) obligations of
such Person to pay the deferred purchase or acquisition price of property or
services (including in respect of non- competition agreements), other than trade
accounts payable (other than for borrowed money) arising, and accrued expenses
incurred, in the ordinary course of business so long as such trade accounts
payable are payable within 180 days of the date the respective goods are
delivered or the respective services are rendered; (iii) Indebtedness of others
guaranteed by, or secured by a Lien on the property of, such Person, whether or
not the respective Indebtedness so secured has been assumed by such Person; (iv)
obligations of such Person in respect of letters of credit or similar
instruments issued or accepted by banks and other financial institutions for
account of such Person; and (v) Capital Lease Obligations of such Person.
(p) "Interest Rate Protection Agreement" shall mean, as to any Person, an
interest rate swap, cap or collar agreement or similar arrangement between such
Person and one or more financial institutions providing for the transfer or
mitigation of interest risks either generally or under specific contingencies.
(q) "Person" shall mean any individual, partnership, joint venture, firm,
corporation, limited liability company, association, trust or other enterprise
or any governmental authority.
(r) "Refinancing" shall mean any one or more refinancings by any one or more
reputable financial institutions ("New Lender") evidenced by a loan or credit
agreement between the Company and/or one or more Guarantors and the New Lender
("New Loan Agreement") where the proceeds will satisfy all of the obligations of
(i) the Borrowers under the Credit Agreement and/or the Company under the
Securities Purchase Agreement or (ii) of the Company and/or the Guarantors to
any New Lender under any subsequent refinancings of all or a portion of the
obligations referenced in the immediately preceding clause (i). Notwithstanding
the foregoing or any other provision of this Note or the Subordinated Guarantee,
as part of a Refinancing, the principal obligations under the New Loan Agreement
pertaining to such Refinancing, when combined with the principal obligations of
any other New Loan Agreement or Credit Facility that is then outstanding and not
being replaced by such Refinancing, if any, shall not exceed the following sum:
(i) the amount of all accrued interest (including, without limitation, any
accrued interest which has been capitalized and included as principal, and
interest thereon), fees, expenses and advances for the purpose of protecting
collateral that secures the obligations under any Credit Facility or New Loan
Agreement then due and owing under any Credit Facility and/or New Loan Agreement
then outstanding (whether or not such interest, fees, expenses and advances are
treated as part of the principal balances owing under such Credit Facility or
New Loan Agreement); plus (ii) the lesser of (x) the sum, as of the closing of
such Refinancing, of the principal balances owing under any Credit Facility
and/or New Loan Agreement then outstanding and not being replaced by such
Refinancing, if any, plus any Credit Facility and/or New Loan Agreement then
outstanding and being replaced by such Refinancing, or (y) the principal balance
owing under the Credit Facilities on the Issue Date.
(s) "Related Party" of any Person means any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person. A Person
shall be deemed to control another Person if (i) the
<PAGE> 10
controlling Person owns 10% or more of any class of voting securities (or other
voting ownership interests) of the controlled Person, (ii) the controlling
Person owns 50% of more of the equity of the controlled Person, or (iii)
possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of
the management or policies of the controlled Person, whether through ownership
of stock, by contract or otherwise. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained in this Note, the term "Related Party" shall not include the
Guarantors or the Company.
(t) "Restricted Payment" shall mean distributions or dividends (in cash,
property or obligations) on, or other payments on account of, or the setting
apart of money for a sinking or other analogous fund for, or the purchase,
redemption, retirement or other acquisition of, any shares of any class of
capital stock of the Company or of any warrants, options or other rights to
acquire the same other than the Warrant Payment (or to make any payments to any
Person, such as "phantom stock" payments, where the amount thereof is calculated
with reference to the fair market or equity value of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries), but excluding distributions or dividends (or (in the case of
clause (i)) options therein) (i) payable solely in shares of non-redeemable
capital stock of the Company and (ii) in respect of any non-participating
preferred stock issued in replacement of Indebtedness that constitutes a portion
of the Credit Facilities, which dividends shall not in any year exceed the
amount of interest that would have been payable under the portion of the Credit
Facility so replaced. The term Restricted Payment shall not include payment of
reasonable salary or other compensation to persons who perform management,
consulting or other services for the Company or any Subsidiary on account of
such services. The term Restricted Payment also shall not include any
distribution or dividend with respect to any shares of any class of capital
stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which is then: (i) loaned by the
recipient thereof to the Company or any one or more of the Guarantors, provided
that such recipient is either a party to the Affiliate Subordination Agreement
or, prior to making such loan, becomes a party to the Affiliate Subordination
Agreement; (ii) contributed as capital by the recipient thereof to the Company
or any one or more of the Guarantors; (iii) paid to one or more of the Banks or
a New Lender; or (iv) used to pay federal or state income taxes of the
recipient(s) thereof which arise as a result of making the distributions set
forth under clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above.
(u) "Securities Purchase Agreement" shall mean the Securities Purchase
Agreement, dated October 20, 1997, between the Company and BBI, including any
restatements and all amendments and modifications thereof.
(v) "Subsidiary" of any Person shall mean and includes (i) any corporation more
than 50% of whose voting stock of any class or classes having by the terms
thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the directors of such
corporation (excluding stock of any class or classes of such corporation that
might have voting power solely by reason of the happening of any contingency) is
at the time owned by such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries and
(ii) any partnership association, joint venture or other entity in which such
Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries has more than a 50% equity
interest at the time.
(w) "Subsidiary Guarantor" shall mean (i) Bruegger's Franchise
Corporation, (ii) BF Holding, Inc., (iii) Odyssey Bagels, Inc. and
(iv) any other Subsidiary of the Company that shall guarantee the
obligations of the Company under this Note pursuant to Section 3.5.
<PAGE> 11
(x) "Warrant Payment" shall mean any payment by the Company to acquire
"Warrants" or "Warrant Stock" (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement
as in effect on the date hereof) pursuant to Section 11 of the Securities
Purchase Agreement.
Section 3.2 Affirmative Covenants. The Company covenants and agrees with the
Holder that until all principal of and interest on this Note has been paid in
full:
Section 3.2.1 Payment of Principal and Interest. The Company will duly and
punctually pay the principal of and interest on this Note when same shall become
due.
Section 3.2.2 Existence. The Company will, and will cause each of its
Subsidiaries to, do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and
keep in full force and effect its existence, rights (charter and statutory) and
franchises; provided, however, that (i) any Subsidiary of the Company may be
merged or liquidated into the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company and (ii)
that neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries shall be required to preserve any
such right or franchise if its board of directors in good faith shall determine
that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the
business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and that the loss thereof is
not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Holder.
Section 3.2.3 Maintenance of Properties. The Company will cause all material
properties used or useful in the conduct of its business or the business of any
Subsidiary of the Company to be maintained and kept in good condition, repair
and working order, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and supplied with all
necessary equipment and will cause to be made all necessary repairs, renewals,
replacements, betterments and improvements thereof, all as in the judgment of
the Company may be reasonably necessary so that the business carried on in
connection therewith may be properly and advantageously conducted at all times;
provided, however, that nothing in this Section shall prevent the Company from
selling or discontinuing the operation or maintenance of any of such properties
if such sale or discontinuance is, as determined by its board of directors in
good faith, desirable in the conduct of its business or the business of any
Subsidiary and not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Holder.
Section 3.2.4 Payment of Taxes and Other Claims. The Company will pay or
discharge or cause to be paid or discharged, before the same shall become
delinquent, (a) all material taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied
or imposed upon the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or upon the income,
profits or property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and (b) all
lawful claims for labor, materials and supplies which, if unpaid, might by law
become a lien upon any material property of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to pay
or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax, assessment, charge
or claim whose amount, applicability or validity is being contested in good
faith by appropriate proceedings.
Section 3.2.5 Maintenance of Insurance. The Company shall, and shall cause its
Subsidiaries to, keep at all times all of their properties which are of an
insurable nature insured against loss or damage with insurers believed by the
Company to be responsible to the extent that property of similar character is
usually so insured by corporations
<PAGE> 12
similarly situated and owning like properties in accordance with good business
practice.
Section 3.2.6 Information Covenants. The Company will furnish or cause
to be furnished to the Holder, in each case, on a confidential basis:
(i) As soon as available and in any event within 90 days after the end of each
full fiscal year of the Company commencing with the fiscal year beginning
January 1, 1997, (A) the consolidated balance sheet of the Bagel Group as at the
end of such fiscal year and the related consolidated statements of income,
shareholders' equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth
comparative consolidated figures for the preceding fiscal year, (B) a report on
such consolidated balance sheets and financial statements by independent
certified public accountants of recognized national standing, which report shall
not be qualified as to the scope of audit or as to the status of the Bagel Group
as a going concern and shall state that such consolidated financial statements
present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of
the Bagel Group as at the dates indicated and the results of their operations
and their cash flows for the periods indicated in conformity with GAAP applied
on a basis consistent with prior years (except for such changes with which the
independent certified public accountants concur) and that the examination by
such accountants was conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing
standards and (C) a written statement from such accountants stating whether, in
connection with their audit examination, any condition or event which
constitutes an Event of Default has come to their attention, and if such a
condition or event has come to their attention, specifying the nature and period
of existence thereof; provided that such accountants shall not be liable by
reason of any failure to obtain knowledge of any such Event of Default that
would not be disclosed in the course of their audit examination.
(ii) As soon as available and in any event within 45 days after the end of (A)
the calendar quarter beginning on October 1, 1997 and (B) each calendar quarter
thereafter (other than the last fiscal quarter of any fiscal year), the
consolidated balance sheet of the Bagel Group as at the end of such period and
the related consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Bagel Group
in conformity with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with prior years, subject
to year-end adjustment, in each case, for such fiscal quarter and for the period
from the beginning of the then current fiscal year to the end of such fiscal
quarter, setting forth in comparative form the same information for the
corresponding periods of the prior fiscal year.
(iii) At the time of the delivery of the financial statements provided for in
paragraphs (i) and (ii) above, a certificate of the chief executive officer,
chief financial officer, controller or chief accounting officer of the Company
to the effect that such financial statements are true and complete in all
material respects and that no Event of Default (as defined in Section 4.1) or
event which, with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both would constitute
an Event of Default (a "Default") exists, or, if any Default or Event of Default
does exist, specifying the nature and extent thereof and what actions have been
or will be taken in respect thereof, which certificate shall be accompanied by a
compliance certificate in a form reasonably acceptable to the Holder setting
forth the calculations required to establish whether the Company was in
compliance with the covenants contained in Sections 3.3 and 3.4 of this Note as
at the end of such fiscal quarter or year, as the case may be.
<PAGE> 13
(iv) Promptly upon any officer of the Company obtaining knowledge (x) of any
condition or event which constitutes a Default or an Event of Default (including
the occurrence of a Change of Control), or (y) that any Person has given any
written notice to the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company or taken any
other action with respect to a claimed default or event or condition that could
give rise to a claimed default under any other material Indebtedness of the
Company, a certificate specifying the nature and period of existence of any such
condition or event, or specifying the notice given or action taken by such
Person and the nature of such claimed Event of Default, event or condition and
what action the Company has taken, is taking and proposes to take with respect
thereto.
(v) With reasonable promptness, such other information and data with respect to
the Company and its Subsidiaries as from time to time may be reasonably
requested by the Holder.
(vi) Company will provide or cause to be provided to Holder copies of all
documents, data, and financial information (collectively, "Information")
regarding Company, Guarantors, the Borrowers, and/or any of their affiliates
provided to Banks at the time such Information is provided to the Banks or as
soon thereafter as is practicable. Information provided to any of the Banks
between July 1, 2000 and the Issue Date shall be provided to Holder on or before
the Issue Date.
(vii) Promptly following the conclusion of each dial-in conference call held in
accordance with Section 6.1(i) of the Credit Agreement, the Company shall cause
a representative of one of the Guarantors participating in such dial-in
conference to call the Holder and convey to Holder the presentation made on
behalf of the Guarantors to Fleet.
Section 3.2.7 Books, Records and Inspections. The Company will, and will cause
each of its Subsidiaries to, keep true books of records and accounts in which
full and correct entries will be made of all their business transactions, and
will reflect in its financial statements adequate accruals and appropriations to
reserves, all in accordance with GAAP. The Company will, and will cause each of
its Subsidiaries to, permit, upon reasonable prior notice to the chief executive
officer, chief financial officer, controller, chief accounting officer or any
other officer of the Company, such independent accounting firm as shall be
regularly engaged by the Holder to visit and inspect any of the properties or
assets of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries in whomsoever's possession,
and to examine the books of account of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries
and discuss the affairs, finances and accounts of the Company and of any of its
Subsidiaries with, and be advised as to the same by, its and their officers and
independent accountants (in the presence of such officers), in each case, on a
confidential basis, all at such reasonable times during regular business hours
and intervals and to such reasonable extent as the Holder may reasonably
request.
Section 3.2.8 Transactions with Related Parties. Except for any Permitted
Transfer, as defined under the Subordinated Guarantee (as defined in Section
3.5), neither the Company nor any of the Guarantors will, nor permit any of its
Subsidiaries to, enter into any material transaction (including without
limitation the purchase, sale or exchange of property of a material value, the
rendering of any service of a material value, the making of any material
investment in a Related Party, or the repayment of any material indebtedness
owed to a Related
<PAGE> 14
Party) with a Related Party except upon terms which are fair and reasonable to
the business of the Company and the Guarantors, taken as a whole.
Section 3.3 Restricted Payments. The Company covenants and agrees with the
Holder that, until all principal of and interest on this Note has been paid in
full, the Company will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to,
declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, (i) if at the
time there has occurred and is continuing an Event of Default or (ii) which
alone or in the aggregate with all other Restricted Payments made after October
20, 1997, would exceed the sum of (A) 50% of Consolidated Net Income (or minus
100% of Consolidated Net Income, if a loss) for the period from the first day of
the first full fiscal quarter of the Company following the Issue Date to and
including the last day of the fiscal quarter of the Company most recently ended
prior to such declaration or Restricted Payment (treated for this purpose as a
single accounting period) plus (B) 50% of the net cash proceeds of the issuance
by the Company of shares of any class of non- redeemable capital stock. Any
Restricted Payment must be paid within 60 days of declaration minus (C) the
amount of any Warrant Payment. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Company will not
make and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to declare or make directly or
indirectly any Restricted Payment unless Company has first paid to Holder all
interest accrued on the unpaid principal balance of this Note, including the
amount of any and all Capitalized Interest Payments, from and after June 1, 2001
through the date of payment of such Restricted Payment.
Section 3.4 Limitation on Incurrence of Additional Indebtedness. Except as set
forth below in this Section 3.4, the Company will not, and will not permit any
of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, issue, assume, guaranty, incur,
become directly or indirectly liable with respect to, or otherwise become
responsible for, contingently or otherwise (individually and collectively, to
"incur" or, as appropriate, an "incurrence") any Indebtedness. Notwithstanding
the foregoing:
(a) if (i) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time
of, or would occur after giving effect on a pro forma basis to, such incurrence
of Indebtedness and (ii) on the date of such incurrence (the "Incurrence Date"),
the Coverage Ratio for the Reference Period immediately preceding the Incurrence
Date, after giving effect on a pro forma basis to the incurrence of such
Indebtedness and the use of the proceeds thereof would be at least 1.5 to 1,
then the Company or any Subsidiary may incur such Indebtedness;
(b) the Company may incur Indebtedness evidenced by this Note and each of the
Subsidiary Guarantors may incur Indebtedness evidenced by the Subordinated
Guarantee as defined in Section 3.5;
(c) the Company and its Subsidiaries may incur Indebtedness under the Credit
Facilities in an aggregate amount outstanding at any time of an amount equal to
the sum of up to $55,000,000 plus the amount of all accrued interest, fees,
expenses and advances made for the purpose of protecting collateral that secures
the obligations under any Credit Facility or New Loan Agreement then due and
owing under any Credit Facility and/or New Loan Agreement then outstanding
(whether or not such interest, fees, expenses and advances are treated as part
of the principal balances owing under such Credit Facility or New Loan
Agreement, including accrued interest thereon) (reduced to the extent the Credit
Facilities are replaced by preferred stock as provided in Section 3.1(t)(ii));
and
<PAGE> 15
(d) the Company and its Subsidiaries may incur Indebtedness in the form of
Capital Lease Obligations in an aggregate amount outstanding at any time of up
to $5 million.
Section 3.5 Guarantors. On the Issue Date, each of the Affiliate Guarantors
executed, and the Company caused each of the Subsidiary Guarantors to execute,
an "Amended And Restated Junior Subordinated Guarantee" in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit A (the "Subordinated Guarantee"). Each of the Affiliate
Guarantors and Subsidiary Guarantors is authorized to perform the Guaranteed
Obligations (as defined in the Subordinated Guarantee). As of the date of this
Note, the Affiliate Guarantors are the only affiliates of the Company that are
engaged in the bagel business, except for Minuteman Bagels, LLC, Salt Lake
Bagels, LLC and Tuscans, Inc. (collectively, the "Non-Party Affiliates"). The
Company covenants and agrees with the Holder that, until all principal of and
interest on this Note has been paid in full, (i) the Company will cause each of
its Subsidiaries, whether now existing or hereafter in existence, to execute and
deliver a Subordinated Guarantee, (ii) each of the Subsidiary Guarantors will be
a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company (except for any such Subsidiary
Guarantors, if any, that have merged or liquidated, or may in the future merger
or liquidate, into the Company or any other Subsidiary Guarantor as permitted
pursuant to Section 3.2.2), and (iii) no such Subsidiary Guarantor shall sell or
otherwise dispose, in a transaction or series of transactions, all or
substantially all of its assets, except to the Company or another Guarantor or
as authorized in such Subordinated Guarantee.
Section 3.6 Restriction On Warrant Payment. No Warrant Payment shall be
made if there has occurred and is continuing an Event of Default.
Section 3.7 Affiliate Subordination. As of the Issue Date, the Company shall
cause each of its affiliates that are parties thereto (including the Guarantors)
to execute the Affiliate Subordination Agreement.
ARTICLE IV
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Section 4.1 Events of Default. The occurrence of one or more of the following
events shall constitute an "Event of Default" for the purposes of this Note:
(a) the Company fails to pay any amount owing under this Note when due (whether
at stated maturity, by acceleration, upon a Change of Control or otherwise) and
such default (in the case of a failure to pay interest when due) continues for a
period of thirty (30) consecutive Business Days; or
(b) the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than a Subsidiary not then
owning assets of material value) shall (i) apply for or consent to the
appointment of, or the taking of possession by, a receiver, custodian, trustee,
examiner or liquidator of itself or of all or a substantial part of its assets
or property, (ii) make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors,
(iii) commence a voluntary case under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, (iv) file a
petition seeking to take advantage of any other law relating to bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, liquidation, dissolution, arrangement or winding-up,
or composition or readjustment of debts, (v) fail to controvert in a timely and
appropriate manner, or acquiesce in writing to, any petition filed
<PAGE> 16
against it in an involuntary case under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, (vi)
generally fail to pay its debts as they become due or (vii) take any corporate
action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing; or
(c) a proceeding or case shall be commenced, without the application or consent
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in any court of competent
jurisdiction, seeking (i) its reorganization, liquidation, dissolution,
arrangement or winding-up, or the composition or readjustment of its debts, (ii)
the appointment of a receiver, custodian, trustee, examiner, liquidator or the
like of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of all or any substantial part of
its property, or (iii) similar relief in respect of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries under any law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or
winding-up, or composition or adjustment of debts, and such proceeding or case
shall continue undismissed, or an order, judgment or decree approving or
ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered and continue unstayed and in
effect, for a period of sixty (60) or more days; or an order for relief against
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall be entered in an involuntary case
under the Federal Bankruptcy Code; or
(d) there shall have occurred a default or defaults under any Indebtedness of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount of at
least $5,000,000 which default or defaults shall have resulted in such
Indebtedness becoming or being declared due and payable prior to the date on
which it would otherwise become due and payable, without such Indebtedness
having been discharged, or such acceleration having been rescinded or annulled;
or
(e) the Company shall fail to observe or perform any of its covenants or
agreements contained herein or any of the Guarantors fails to observe or perform
any of its covenants or agreements contained in the Subordinated Guarantee or
the Affiliate Subordination Agreement and such failure continues unremedied for
a period of at least 60 days after the receipt by the Company or such Guarantor
of notice from the Holder of such default; or
(f) a final judgment or judgments for the payment of money of $250,000 or more
in the aggregate shall be rendered by one or more courts, administrative
tribunals or other bodies having jurisdiction against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries and the same shall not be discharged (or provision shall not be
made for such discharge), or a stay of execution thereof shall not be procured,
within 60 days from the date of entry thereof and the Company or the relevant
Subsidiary shall not, within said period of 60 days, or such longer period
during which execution of the same shall have been stayed, appeal therefrom and
cause the execution thereof to be stayed during such appeal and/or satisfy such
judgment; or
(g) The obligation(s) of any of the Borrowers to the applicable Banks under the
Credit Agreement or to any New Lender under a New Loan Agreement shall mature
and be due and payable to such Banks or such New Lender ("Maturity") and shall
remain unpaid unless the Borrowers have obtained either (i) a firm written
commitment from a New Lender to refinance all obligations subject to such
Maturity (a "Refinancing Commitment") and is proceeding to closure in a
reasonable fashion, unless the Refinancing contemplated under such Refinancing
Commitment is not closed within one hundred twenty (120) days after the date
that such Refinancing Commitment is issued on terms and conditions substantially
<PAGE> 17
in accordance with the terms and conditions of such Refinancing Commitment, or
(ii) a written agreement from such Banks or a New Lender to forbear from
exercising any remedies available to such Banks or a New Lender as a result of
such Maturity (a "Forbearance") and such Forbearance or extension thereof has
not expired. If and for so long as the Borrowers' obligations to repay the
principal amount of borrowings under any Refinancing have not matured, an Event
of Default shall not exist pursuant to this Section 4.1(g); or
(h) the transfer, without the prior written consent of Holder, by the Company or
any Guarantor of any property to any Non-Party Affiliates on terms that are not
fair and reasonable to the business of the Company and the Guarantors, taken as
a whole; or
(i) any of the "BC Parties" (as defined in the Settlement Agreement) fails to
pay any amount owing under Section 5(c), (d), (f), (g), (i), (m), (n), (o) or
(q) of the Settlement Agreement when due and such failure continues unremedied
for a period of at least thirty (30) days after the receipt by the BC Parties of
notice from the Holder of such default.
Section 4.2 Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment. If any Event of
Default specified in paragraph (b) or (c) of Section 4.1 hereof occurs with
respect to the Company, the principal of this Note and accrued interest thereon
shall automatically become due and payable immediately without presentment,
demand, protest or other formalities of any kind, all of which are hereby
expressly waived by the Company. If any other Event of Default specified in
Section 4.1 hereof occurs and is continuing, then and in every such case the
Holder may declare the principal of this Note and accrued interest thereon to be
due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company, and upon any
such declaration such principal and interest shall become due and payable
immediately without presentment, demand, protest or other formalities of any
kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Company.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time after such a declaration of
acceleration has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the
money due has been obtained, the Holder may rescind and annul such declaration
and its consequences if it so notifies the Company of its desire to do so. Upon
and to the extent of any such rescission or annulment, such default shall cease
to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have
been cured for every purpose of this Note, but no such rescission or annulment
shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent
thereon.
Section 4.3 Preservation of Remedies. If any Event of Default shall occur and be
continuing, the Holder may proceed to protect and enforce its rights under this
Note by exercising such remedies as are available to the Holder in respect
thereof under applicable law, either by suit in equity or by action at law, or
both, whether for specific performance of any covenant or other agreement
contained in this Note or in aid of the exercise of any power granted in this
Note. No remedy conferred in this Note is intended to be exclusive of any other
remedy, and each and every such remedy shall be cumulative and shall be in
addition to every other remedy conferred herein or now or hereafter existing at
law or in equity or by statute or otherwise.
<PAGE> 18
ARTICLE V
WAIVER AND AMENDMENT
Section 5.1 Amendment. No amendment of this Note shall be effective unless in
writing and signed by the Holder and the Company.
Section 5.2 Waiver. No waiver of any provision of this Note shall be effective
against the Holder unless in writing and signed by the Holder.
ARTICLE VI
REPRESENTATIONS
Representations. The Company represents and warrants to the Holder as
follows:
Section 6.1 Organization; Power and Authority. The Company is a corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware. The Company has the corporate power and authority to execute and
deliver this Note and to perform the provisions hereof.
Section 6.2 Authorization, Etc. This Note has been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, and this Note constitutes
a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the
Company in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability thereof may
be limited by (i) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of
creditors' rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity (regardless of
whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
Section 6.3 Compliance with Laws, Other Instruments of the Company, Etc. The
execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Note will not (i)
contravene, result in any breach of, constitute a default under, or result in
the creation of any lien in respect of any property of the Company under, any
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan, purchase or credit agreement, lease,
corporate charter or by-laws, or any other agreement or instrument to which the
Company is bound or by which the Company or any of its properties may be bound
or affected, (ii) conflict with or result in a breach of any of the terms,
conditions or provisions of any order, judgment, decree, or ruling of any court,
arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority applicable to the Company or
(iii) violate any provision of any statute or other rule or regulation of any
governmental or regulatory authority applicable to the Company.
Section 6.4 Governmental Authorizations, Etc. No consent, approval or
authorization of, or registration, filing, or declaration with, any governmental
or regulatory authority is required in connection with the execution, delivery
or performance by the Company of this Note.
ARTICLE VII
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 7.1 Notices. All notices and other communications in respect of this
Note (including, without limitation, any modifications of, or requests, waivers
or consents under, this Note) shall be given or made in writing (including,
without limitation, by telecopy) to the Company or the Holder, as the case may
be, at the applicable "Address for Notices" specified on the signature page
hereof; or at such other
<PAGE> 19
address as shall be designated by any such party in a notice to the other party.
Except as otherwise provided in this Note, all such communications shall be
deemed to have been duly given when transmitted by telecopier or personally
delivered or, in the case of a mailed notice, upon receipt, in each case given
or addressed as aforesaid.
Section 7.2 Governing Law. This Note shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the law of the State of Indiana without regard to the conflicts
of laws provisions thereof.
Section 7.3 Transfers and Exchanges. This Note is transferable (a) in whole or
(b) in part in minimum denominations of $2,500,000 and in multiples of $500,000
in excess thereof, upon the Holder's delivery to the Company of its written
request therefor and upon (i) the surrender by the Holder of this Note for
exchange for notes of such lesser permitted denominations aggregating the then
outstanding total principal amount of this Note (as theretofore reduced pursuant
to the terms hereof) as requested by the Holder and (ii) such certifications and
opinions of counsel as may reasonably be requested by the Company with respect
to such requested transfer's compliance with applicable securities laws.
Section 7.4 Severability. In case any provision in this Note shall be invalid,
illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the
remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
Section 7.5 Headings, Etc. The headings of the Articles and Sections of this
Note have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be
considered a part hereof, and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the
terms or provisions hereof.
Section 7.6 Jurisdiction and Process. The Company agrees that any legal action
or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Note or any other document
executed in connection herewith, or any legal action or proceeding to execute or
otherwise enforce any judgment obtained against the Company for breach hereof or
thereof, or against any of its properties, may be brought in the courts of the
State of Indiana or the United States District Court for the Northern District
of Indiana by or on behalf of the Holder, as the Holder may elect, and the
Company hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits to the non-exclusive
jurisdiction of such courts for purposes of any such legal action or proceeding.
The Company hereby agrees that service of process in any such proceeding may be
effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any
substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to it at its address
specified in Section 7.1 or at such other address of which the Holder shall have
been notified pursuant thereto. In addition, the Company hereby irrevocably
waives to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection which it may now or
hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising
out of or relating to this Note or any other document executed in connection
herewith brought in the courts of the State of Indiana or the United States
District Court for the Northern District of Indiana, and any claim that any such
suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an
inconvenient forum.
[signature page follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Note to be executed by
<PAGE> 20
its duly authorized officer.
BRUEGGER'S CORPORATION
By:_/s/ Steven P. Schonberg
---------------------------
Name: Steven P. Schonberg
---------------------------
Title: Chief Financial Officer
Address for Notices:
---------------------
Bruegger's Corporation
159 Bank Street
Burlington, VT 05401
Facsimile No.: (802) 660-4034
Attention: David T. Austin
With a copy to:
----------------
Sheehey Furlong Rendall & Behm
Gateway Square
30 Main Street
Burlington, VT 05402
Facsimile No.: (802) 864-6815
Attention: Mark A. Crow, Esq.
ACCEPTED BY THE HOLDER:
QUALITY DINING, INC.
By: /s/ John C. Firth
-------------------
Name: John C. Firth
-----------------
Title: Executive Vice President
------------------------
Address for Notices:
4220 Edison Lakes Parkway
Mishawaka, Indiana 46545
Facsimile No.: (219) 271-4612
Attention: John C. Firth
Copy to:
Baker & Daniels
300 North Meridian Street, Suite 2700
Indianapolis, Indiana 46204-1782
Facsimile No. (317) 237-8234
Attention: James M. Carr, Esq.
Wire Transfer Instructions:
To be furnished.
Exhibit A
(Amended And Restated Junior Subordinated Guarantee)
Exhibit B
(Affiliate Subordination Agreement)