California-San Francisco-201 Mission Street Office Lease Agreement - EOP-Mission Street LLC and Quokka Sports Inc.
201 MISSION STREET SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA OFFICE LEASE AGREEMENT BETWEEN EOP-MISSION STREET, L.L.C., A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, AS BENEFICIARY OF LAND TRUST DATED OCTOBER 23, 1996 AND KNOWN AS SHELI Z. ROSENBERG TRUST NO. 201 ("LANDLORD") AND QUOKKA SPORTS, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION ("TENANT") <PAGE> 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS <TABLE> <S> <C> I. BASIC LEASE INFORMATION....................................................1 II. LEASE GRANT...............................................................4 III. POSSESSION...............................................................4 IV. RENT......................................................................4 V. COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS; USE..................................................9 VI. SECURITY DEPOSIT..........................................................9 VII. SERVICES TO BE FURNISHED BY LANDLORD.....................................9 VIII. LEASEHOLD IMPROVEMENTS.................................................10 IX. REPAIRS AND ALTERATIONS..................................................10 X. USE OF ELECTRICAL SERVICES BY TENANT......................................11 XI. ENTRY BY LANDLORD........................................................12 XII. ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING...............................................12 XIII. LIENS..................................................................13 XIV. INDEMNITY AND WAIVER OF CLAIMS..........................................14 XV. INSURANCE................................................................14 XVI. SUBROGATION.............................................................15 XVII. CASUALTY DAMAGE........................................................15 XVIII. CONDEMNATION..........................................................16 XIX. EVENTS OF DEFAULT.......................................................16 XX. REMEDIES.................................................................17 XXI. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY.................................................18 XXII. NO WAIVER..............................................................18 XXIII. QUIET ENJOYMENT......................................................18 XXIV. RELOCATION.............................................................19 XXV. HOLDING OVER............................................................19 XXVI. SUBORDINATION TO MORTGAGES; ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATE.......................19 XXVII. ATTORNEYS'FEES........................................................20 XXVIII. NOTICE...............................................................20 XXIX.EXCEPTED RIGHTS.........................................................20 XXX. SURRENDER OF PREMISES...................................................20 XXXI. MISCELLANEOUS..........................................................21 XXXII.ENTIRE AGREEMENT.......................................................22 </TABLE> <PAGE> 3 OFFICE LEASE AGREEMENT THIS OFFICE LEASE AGREEMENT (the "Lease") is made and entered into as of the 27th day of May, 1999, by and between EOP-MISSION STREET, L.L.C., A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, AS BENEFICIARY OF LAND TRUST DATED OCTOBER 23, 1996 AND KNOWN AS SHELI Z. ROSENBERG TRUST NO. 201 ("Landlord") and QUOKKA SPORTS, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION ("Tenant"). I. BASIC LEASE INFORMATION. A. "Building" shall mean the building located at 201 Mission Street, San Francisco, California, commonly known as 201 Mission Street. B. "Rentable Square Footage of the Building" is deemed to be 483,289 square feet. C. "Premises A", "Premises B" and "Premises C" shall mean the areas shown on EXHIBITS A-1, A-2 and A-3, respectively, to this Lease. Premises A are located on floor 19 and known as suite number 1900. Premises B are located on floor 18 and known as suite number 1800. Premises C are located on floor 17 and known as suite number 1700. Individually and collectively, Premises A, Premises B and Premises C shall sometimes be referred to as the "Premises". The "Rentable Square Footage of Premises A" is deemed to be 15,215 square feet. The "Rentable Square Footage of Premises B" is deemed to be 15,614 square feet. The "Rentable Square Footage of Premises C" is deemed to be 15,631 square feet. Collectively, the "Rentable Square Footage of the Premises" is deemed to be 46,460 square feet. If the Premises include one or more floors in their entirety, all corridors and restroom facilities located on such full floor(s) shall be considered part of the Premises. Landlord and Tenant stipulate and agree that the Rentable Square Footage of the Building and the Rentable Square Footage of the Premises are correct and shall not be remeasured. D. "Base Rent": <TABLE> <CAPTION> ANNUAL RATE MONTHLY PERIOD PER SQUARE FOOT BASE RENT ------ --------------- --------- <S> <C> <C> JUNE 1, 1999 - SEPTEMBER 30, 1999 $40.00 $102,763.33 OCTOBER 1, 1999 - OCTOBER 31, 1999 $40.00 $130,551.68 NOVEMBER 1, 1999 - FEBRUARY 28, 2002 $40.00 $154,866.67 </TABLE> Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, as long as Tenant is not in default, Tenant shall be entitled to an abatement of Base Rent with respect to Premises B in the amount of $52,046.67 per month for the period commencing June 1, 1999 through the date ("Premises B Completion Date") which is the earlier to occur of (a) August 15, 1999, and (b) the date the Initial Alterations for Premises B are Substantially Complete, as hereinafter defined (the "Premises B Base Rent Abatement Period"). Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, as long as Tenant is not in default, Tenant shall be entitled to an abatement of Base Rent with respect to Premises A in the amount of $50,716.67 per month for the period commencing on the day immediately after the Premises B Completion Date and continuing through the earlier to occur of (i) the date which is 75 days after the Premises B Completion Date, and (ii) the date the Initial Alterations for Premises A are Substantially Complete (the "Premises A Base Rent Abatement Period"). For purposes of this Lease, the Initial Alterations for Premises A and Premises B, as the case may be, shall be "Substantially Complete" on the date that all of Tenant's work has been performed in Premises A or Premises B, as the case may be, other than any details of construction, mechanical adjustment or any other similar matter, the noncompletion of which does not materially interfere with Tenant's use of Premises A or Premises B, as the case may be. During the Premises A Base Rent Abatement Period and the Premises B Base Rent Abatement Period, only Base Rent shall be abated, and all Additional Rent and other costs and charges 1 <PAGE> 4 specified in this Lease shall remain as due and payable pursuant to the provisions of this Lease. E. "Tenant's Pro Rata Share": (i) 6.3790% for the period commencing on the Premises A Commencement Date and the Premises B Commencement Date (assuming that the Premises A Commencement Date and the Premises B Commencement Date are the same day, i.e., 3.1482% with respect to Premises A and 3.2308% with respect to Premises B) and ending on the day immediately preceding the Premises C Commencement Date; and (ii) 9.6133% for the period commencing on the Premises C Commencement Date and ending on the Termination Date. F. "Base Year" for Taxes: 1999; "Base Year" for Expenses: 1999. G. "Term": With respect to Premises A, a period of 33 months, with respect to Premises B, a period of 33 months; and with respect to Premises C, a period of 28 months and 16 days. The "Premises A Term" shall commence on June 1, 1999 ("Premises A Commencement Date"). The "Premises B Term" shall commence on June 1, 1999 ("Premises B Commencement Date"). The "Premises C Term" shall commence on the date ("Premises C Commencement Date") which is 75 days after the day Landlord delivers possession of Premises C to Tenant (75 days after the day Landlord delivers possession of Premises C to Tenant is currently estimated to be October 15, 1999, the "Premises C Target Commencement Date"). Unless terminated early in accordance with this Lease, the Premises A Term, the Premises B Term and the Premises C Term shall end on February 28, 2002 (the "Termination Date"). Promptly after the determination of the Premises C Commencement Date, Landlord and Tenant shall enter into a commencement letter agreement in the form attached as EXHIBIT C. Landlord and Tenant acknowledge that the schedule of Base Rent described in Section I.D. above is based on the assumption that the Lease Term with respect to Premises A, Premises B and Premises C will commence on the Premises A Commencement Date, the Premises B Commencement Date, and the Premises C Target Commencement Date, respectively. If the Lease Term with respect to Premises A and Premises B does not commence on the Premises A Commencement Date and the Premises B Commencement Date, respectively, the beginning and ending dates set forth in the above schedule with respect to the payment of any installment(s) of Base Rent shall be appropriately adjusted on a per diem basis and set forth in the Commencement Letter to be prepared by Landlord. If the Lease Term with respect to Premises C does not commence on the Premises C Target Commencement Date, the beginning date set forth in the above schedule with respect to the payment of any installment(s) of Base Rent for Premises C shall be appropriately adjusted on a per diem basis and set forth in the Commencement Letter to be prepared by Landlord, but the Termination Date of the Lease shall not be adjusted. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Premises A Commencement Date and the Premises B Commencement Date do not occur by August 1, 1999 (the "Outside Completion Date"), Tenant, as its sole remedy, may terminate this Lease by giving Landlord written notice of termination on or before the date which is 5 Business Days after the Outside Completion Date. In such event, this Lease shall be deemed null and void and of no further force and effect and Landlord shall promptly refund any Prepaid Rental and Security Deposit previously advanced by Tenant under this Lease and, so long as Tenant has not previously defaulted under any of its obligations under the Work Letter, the parties hereto shall have no further responsibilities or obligations to each other with respect to this Lease. Landlord and Tenant acknowledge and agree that: (i) the determination of the Premises A Commencement Date and the Premises B Commencement Date shall be postponed by the number of days the Premises A Commencement Date or the Premises B Commencement Date are delayed due to events of Force Majeure. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if Landlord determines that it will be unable to cause the Premises A Commencement Date or the Premises B Commencement Date to occur by the Outside Completion Date, Landlord shall have the right to provide Tenant with written notice (the "Outside Extension Notice") of such inability, which Outside 2 <PAGE> 5 Extension Notice shall set forth the date on which Landlord reasonably believes that the Premises A Commencement Date and the Premises B Commencement Date will occur. Upon receipt of the Outside Extension Notice, Tenant shall have the right to terminate this Lease by providing written notice of termination to Landlord within 5 Business Days after the date of the Outside Extension Notice. In the event that Tenant does not terminate this Lease within such 5 Business Day period, the Outside Completion Date shall automatically be amended to be the date set forth in Landlord's Outside Extension Notice. H. Tenant allowance(s): Allowance of $10.00 per rentable square foot of the Premises to be applied toward the cost of Initial Alterations (as defined in EXHIBIT D) as more fully described in EXHIBIT D. I. "Security Deposit": $700,000.00 (as more fully defined in Section VI). J. "Guarantor(s)": None. K. "Broker(s)": Triton Commercial, Inc. L. "Permitted Use": general office use. M. "Notice Addresses": Tenant: Notices shall be sent to Tenant at the following address: <TABLE> <S> <C> 525 Brannan Street WITH A COPY TO: Ground Floor Cooley Godward, LLP San Francisco, California 94107 One Maritime Plaza Phone #: (415) 908-3800 San Francisco, California 94111 Fax #: (415) 908-1841 Attention: Paul Churchill, Esq. Attention: Paul Startz, Esq. LANDLORD: WITH A COPY TO: EOP-MISSION STREET, L.L.C., A DELAWARE Equity Office Properties Trust LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, AS BENEFICIARY Two North Riverside Plaza OF LAND TRUST DATED OCTOBER 23, 1996 AND Suite 2200 KNOWN AS SHELI Z. ROSENBERG TRUST NO. 201 Chicago, Illinois 60606 c/o Equity Office Properties Trust Attention: Regional Counsel-Pacific 201 Mission Street, Suite 250 Region San Francisco, California 94105 Attention: Building Manager </TABLE> Rent (defined in Section IV.A) is payable to the order of EQUITY OFFICE PROPERTIES at the following address: EOP OPERATING LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, DBA 201 MISSION, DEPT. #8815, LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90084-8815. N. "Business Day(s)" are Monday through Friday of each week, exclusive of New Year's Day, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day ("Holidays"). Landlord may, by written notice to Tenant, designate additional Holidays, provided that the additional Holidays are commonly recognized by other office buildings in the area where the Building is located. O. "Landlord Work" means the work, if any, that Landlord is obligated to perform in the Premises pursuant to a separate work letter agreement (the "Work Letter"), if any, attached as EXHIBIT D. If a Work Letter is not attached to this Lease or if an attached Work Letter does not require Landlord to perform any work, the occurrence of the Commencement Date shall not be conditioned upon the performance of work by Landlord and, accordingly, Section III.A. shall not be applicable to the determination of the Commencement Date. 3 <PAGE> 6 P. "Law(s)" means all applicable statutes, codes, ordinances, orders, rules and regulations of any municipal or governmental entity. Q. "Normal Business Hours" for the Building are 8:00 A.M. to 6:00 P.M. on Business Days and 9:00 A.M. to 2:00 P.M. on Saturdays. R. "Property" means the Building and the parcel(s) of land on which it is located and, at Landlord's discretion, the Building garage and other improvements serving the Building, if any, and the parcel(s) of land on which they are located. II. LEASE GRANT. Landlord leases the Premises to Tenant and Tenant leases the Premises from Landlord, together with the right in common with others to use any other portions of the Property that are designated by Landlord for the common use of tenants and others, such as sidewalks, unreserved parking areas, common corridors, elevator foyers, restrooms, vending areas and lobby areas (the "Common Areas"). III. POSSESSION. A. Intentionally Omitted. B. Subject to Landlord's obligation, if any, to perform Landlord Work and Landlord's obligations under Section IX.B., the Premises are accepted by Tenant in "as is" condition and configuration. By taking possession of the Premises, Tenant agrees that the Premises are in good order and satisfactory condition, and that there are no representations or warranties by Landlord regarding the condition of the Premises or the Building except as may otherwise be set forth in this Lease. If Landlord is delayed delivering possession of Premises A, Premises B, Premises C or any other space due to the holdover or unlawful possession of such space by any party, and such delay continues for 30 days after the date Landlord is required to deliver possession hereunder, Landlord shall proceed with due diligence and take all legal action reasonably necessary to recapture possession of the space from such existing tenant and/or regain legal right to possession thereof. The Premises A Commencement Date, the Premises B Commencement Date and the Premises C Commencement Date shall be postponed until the date Landlord delivers possession of Premises A, Premises B and Premises C, respectively, to Tenant free from occupancy by any party, and the Termination Date shall be postponed by an equal number of days. C. If Tenant takes possession of Premises A, Premises B or Premises C before the Premises A Commencement Date, the Premises B Commencement Date or the Premises C Commencement Date, respectively, such possession shall be subject to the terms and conditions of this Lease and Tenant shall pay Rent (defined in Section IV.A.) to Landlord for each day of possession before the Premises A Commencement Date with respect to Premises A, the Premises B Commencement Date with respect to Premises B and the Premises C Commencement Date with respect to Premises C. However, except for the cost of services requested by Tenant (e.g. freight elevator usage), Tenant shall not be required to pay Rent for any days of possession before the Premises A Commencement Date, the Premises B Commencement Date or the Premises C Commencement Date during which Tenant, with the approval of Landlord, is in possession of Premises A, Premises B or Premises C, respectively, for the sole purpose of performing improvements or installing furniture, equipment or other personal property. IV. RENT. A. Payments. As consideration for this Lease, Tenant shall pay Landlord, without any setoff or deduction, the total amount of Base Rent and Additional Rent due for the Term. "Additional Rent" means all sums (exclusive of Base Rent) that Tenant is required to pay Landlord. Additional Rent and Base Rent are sometimes collectively referred to as "Rent". Tenant shall pay and be liable for all rental, sales and use taxes (but excluding income taxes), if any, imposed upon or measured by Rent under applicable Law. Base Rent and recurring monthly 4 <PAGE> 7 charges of Additional Rent shall be due and payable in advance on the first day of each calendar month without notice or demand, provided that the installment of Base Rent for the first full calendar month of the Term shall be payable upon the execution of this Lease by Tenant. All other items of Rent shall be due and payable by Tenant on or before 30 days after billing by Landlord. All payments of Rent shall be by good and sufficient check or by other means (such as automatic debit or electronic transfer) acceptable to Landlord. If Tenant fails to pay any item or installment of Rent when due, Tenant shall pay Landlord an administration fee equal to 5% of the past due Rent, provided that Tenant shall be entitled to a grace period of 5 days for the first 2 late payments of Rent in a given calendar year. If the Term commences on a day other than the first day of a calendar month or terminates on a day other than the last day of a calendar month, the monthly Base Rent and Tenant's Pro Rata Share of any Tax Excess (defined in Section IV.B.) or Expense Excess (defined in Section IV.B.) for the month shall be prorated based on the number of days in such calendar month. Landlord's acceptance of less than the correct amount of Rent shall be considered a payment on account of the earliest Rent due. No endorsement or statement on a check or letter accompanying a check or payment shall be considered an accord and satisfaction, and either party may accept the check or payment without prejudice to that party's right to recover the balance or pursue other available remedies. Tenant's covenant to pay Rent is independent of every other covenant in this Lease. B. Expense Excess and Tax Excess. Tenant shall pay Tenant's Pro Rata Share of the amount, if any, by which Expenses (defined in Section IV.C.) for each calendar year during the Term exceed Expenses for the Base Year (the "Expense Excess") and also the amount, if any, by which Taxes (defined in Section IV.D.) for each calendar year during the Term exceed Taxes for the Base Year (the "Tax Excess"). If Expenses and/or Taxes in any calendar year decrease below the amount of Expenses and/or Taxes for the Base Year, Tenant's Pro Rata Share of Expenses and/or Taxes, as the case may be, for that calendar year shall be $0. Landlord shall provide Tenant with a good faith estimate of the Expense Excess and of the Tax Excess for each calendar year during the Term. On or before the first day of each month, Tenant shall pay to Landlord a monthly installment equal to one-twelfth of Tenant's Pro Rata Share of Landlord's estimate of the Expense Excess and one-twelfth of Tenant's Pro Rata Share of Landlord's estimate of the Tax Excess. If Landlord determines that its good faith estimate of the Expense Excess or of the Tax Excess was incorrect by a material amount, Landlord may provide Tenant with a revised estimate. After its receipt of the revised estimate, Tenant's monthly payments shall be based upon the revised estimate. If Landlord does not provide Tenant with an estimate of the Expense Excess or of the Tax Excess by January 1 of a calendar year, Tenant shall continue to pay monthly installments based on the previous year's estimate(s) until Landlord provides Tenant with the new estimate. Upon delivery of the new estimate, an adjustment shall be made for any month for which Tenant paid monthly installments based on the previous year's estimate(s). Tenant shall pay Landlord the amount of any underpayment within 30 days after receipt of the new estimate. Any overpayment shall be refunded to Tenant within 30 days or credited against the next due future installment(s) of Additional Rent. As soon as is practical following the end of each calendar year, Landlord shall furnish Tenant with a statement of the actual Expenses and Expense Excess and the actual Taxes and Tax Excess for the prior calendar year. If the estimated Expense Excess and/or estimated Tax Excess for the prior calendar year is more than the actual Expense Excess and/or actual Tax Excess, as the case may be, for the prior calendar year, Landlord shall apply any overpayment by Tenant against Additional Rent due or next becoming due, provided if the Term expires before the determination of the overpayment, Landlord shall refund any overpayment to Tenant after first deducting the amount of Rent due. If the estimated Expense Excess and/or estimated Tax Excess for the prior calendar year is less than the actual Expense Excess and/or actual Tax Excess, as the case may be, for such prior year, Tenant shall pay Landlord, within 30 days after its receipt of the statement of Expenses and/or Taxes, any underpayment for the prior calendar year. 5 <PAGE> 8 C. Expenses Defined. "Expenses" means all costs and expenses incurred in each calendar year in connection with operating, maintaining, repairing, and managing the Building and the Property, including, but not limited to: 1. Labor costs, including, wages, salaries, social security and employment taxes, medical and other types of insurance, uniforms, training, and retirement and pension plans. 2. Management fees, the cost of equipping and maintaining a management office, accounting and bookkeeping services, legal fees not attributable to leasing or collection activity, and other administrative costs. Landlord, by itself or through an affiliate, shall have the right to directly perform or provide any services under this Lease (including management services), provided that the cost of any such services shall not exceed the cost that would have been incurred had Landlord entered into an arms-length contract for such services with an unaffiliated entity of comparable skill and experience. 3. The cost of services, including amounts paid to service providers and the rental and purchase cost of parts, supplies, tools and equipment. 4. Premiums and deductibles paid by Landlord for insurance, including workers compensation, fire and extended coverage, earthquake, general liability, rental loss, elevator, boiler and other insurance customarily carried from time to time by owners of comparable office buildings. 5. Electrical Costs (defined below) and charges for water, gas, steam and sewer, but excluding those charges for which Landlord is reimbursed by tenants. "Electrical Costs" means: (a) charges paid by Landlord for electricity; (b) costs incurred in connection with an energy management program for the Property; and (c) if and to the extent permitted by Law, a fee for the services provided by Landlord in connection with the selection of utility companies and the negotiation and administration of contracts for electricity, provided that such fee shall not exceed 50% of any savings obtained by Landlord. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing to the contrary, Tenant shall in no event pay more for electricity during the Term of the Lease as a result of Landlord's negotiation and administration of contracts for electricity and the payment of any fee charged by Landlord in connection therewith than Tenant would have otherwise paid if Landlord had not negotiated such contracts and charged such fees. Electrical Costs shall be adjusted as follows: (i) amounts received by Landlord as reimbursement for above standard electrical consumption shall be deducted from Electrical Costs; (ii) the cost of electricity incurred to provide overtime HVAC to specific tenants (as reasonably estimated by Landlord) shall be deducted from Electrical Costs; and (iii) if Tenant is billed directly for the cost of building standard electricity to the Premises as a separate charge in addition to Base Rent, the cost of electricity to individual tenant spaces in the Building shall be deducted from Electrical Costs. 6. The amortized cost of capital improvements (as distinguished from replacement parts or components installed in the ordinary course of business) made to the Property which are: (a) performed primarily to reduce operating expense costs or otherwise improve the operating efficiency of the Property; or (b) required to comply with any Laws that are enacted, or first interpreted to apply to the Property, after the date of this Lease. The cost of capital improvements shall be amortized by Landlord over the lesser of the Payback Period (defined below) or 5 years. The amortized cost of capital improvements may, at Landlord's option, include actual or imputed interest at the rate that Landlord would reasonably be required to pay to finance the cost of the capital improvement. "Payback Period" means the reasonably estimated period of time that it takes for the cost savings resulting from a capital improvement to equal the total cost of the capital improvement. 6 <PAGE> 9 If Landlord incurs Expenses for the Property together with one or more other buildings or properties, whether pursuant to a reciprocal easement agreement, common area agreement or otherwise, the shared costs and expenses shall be equitably prorated and apportioned between the Property and the other buildings or properties. Expenses shall not include: a. The cost of capital improvements (except as set forth above); depreciation; interest (except as provided above for the amortization of capital improvements); b. Principal payments of mortgage and other non-operating debts of Landlord; c. The cost of repairs or other work to the extent Landlord is reimbursed by insurance or condemnation proceeds; d. Costs in connection with leasing space in the Building, including attorneys' fees, brokerage commissions; lease concessions, including rental abatements and construction allowances, granted to specific tenants; e. Costs incurred in connection with the sale, financing or refinancing of the Building; f. Fines, interest and penalties incurred due to the late payment of Taxes (defined in Section IV.D) or Expenses; g. Organizational expenses associated with the creation and operation of the entity which constitutes Landlord; h. Any penalties or damages that Landlord pays to Tenant under this Lease or to other tenants in the Building under their respective leases; i. Ground lease rental; j. Advertising and promotional expenditures; k. All items (including repairs) and services for which Tenant or other tenants pay directly to third parties or for which Tenant or other tenants reimburse (or are required to reimburse) Landlord (other than through Expenses); l. Any costs, fines or penalties incurred due to violations by Landlord of any law, order, rule or regulations of any governmental authority which was in effect (and as enforced) as of the Lease Commencement Date except where such costs, fines or penalties are incurred by Landlord for violations of any such law, order, rule or regulation that is ultimately determined to be invalid, or inapplicable; m. Costs arising out of the admitted or adjudicated negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord or any Landlord Related Parties; n. Any cost or expense related to removal, cleaning, abatement or remediation of "hazardous materials" in or about the Building, Common Area or Property, including, without limitation, hazardous substances in the ground water or soil, except to the extent such removal, cleaning, abatement or remediation is related to the general repair and maintenance of the Building, Common Area or Property; o. The cost or expense of any services or benefits provided to other tenants in the Building and not provided or available to Tenant; p. Overhead and profit increment paid to subsidiaries or other affiliates of Landlord for services (including management services and the fees paid in connection therewith) on or to the Property, Building and\or Premises to the 7 <PAGE> 10 extent only that the costs of such services exceed the competitive cost for such services rendered by persons or entities of similar skill, competence and experience. q. Repairs or other work occasioned by (i) fire, windstorm, or other casualty of the type which Landlord has insured (to the extent that Landlord has received insurance proceeds and provided that the amount of any deductible paid by Landlord shall be included in Expenses), or (ii) the exercise of the right of eminent domain (to the extent that such repairs or other work are covered by the proceeds of the award, if any, received by Landlord); r. all costs of purchasing or leasing major sculptures, paintings or other major works or objects of art (as opposed to decorations purchased or leased by Landlord for display in the Common Areas of the Building); and s. the cost of complying with any laws in effect (and as enforced) on the Commencement Date, provided that if any portion of the Building that was in compliance with all applicable laws on the Commencement Date becomes out of compliance due to normal wear and tear, the cost of bringing such portion of the Building into compliance shall be included in Expenses unless otherwise excluded pursuant to the terms hereof; If the Building is not at least 95% occupied during any calendar year or if Landlord is not supplying services to at least 95% of the total Rentable Square Footage of the Building at any time during a calendar year, Expenses shall be determined as if the Building had been 95% occupied and Landlord had been supplying services to 95% of the Rentable Square Footage of the Building during that calendar year. If Tenant pays for its Pro Rata Share of Expenses based on increases over a "Base Year" and Expenses for a calendar year are determined as provided in the prior sentence, Expenses for the Base Year and comparison years shall also be determined as if the Building had been 95% occupied and Landlord had been supplying services to 95% of the Rentable Square Footage of the Building. The extrapolation of Expenses under this Section shall be performed by appropriately adjusting the cost of those components of Expenses that are impacted by changes in the occupancy of the Building. D. Taxes Defined. "Taxes" shall mean: (1) all real estate taxes and other assessments on the Building and/or Property, including, but not limited to, assessments for special improvement districts and building improvement districts, taxes and assessments levied in substitution or supplementation in whole or in part of any such taxes and assessments and the Property's share of any real estate taxes and assessments under any reciprocal easement agreement, common area agreement or similar agreement as to the Property; (2) all personal property taxes for property that is owned by Landlord to the extent used in connection with the operation, maintenance and repair of the Property; and (3) all reasonable costs and fees incurred in connection with seeking reductions in any tax liabilities described in (1) and (2), including, without limitation, any costs incurred by Landlord for compliance, review and appeal of tax liabilities. Without limitation, Taxes shall not include any income, capital levy, franchise, capital stock, gift, estate or inheritance tax. If an assessment is payable in installments, Taxes for the year shall include the amount of the installment and any interest due and payable during that year. For all other real estate taxes, Taxes for that year shall, at Landlord's election, include either the amount accrued, assessed or otherwise imposed for the year or the amount due and payable for that year, provided that Landlord's election shall be applied consistently throughout the Term. If a change in Taxes is obtained for any year of the Term during which Tenant paid Tenant's Pro Rata Share of any Tax Excess, then Taxes for that year will be retroactively adjusted and Landlord shall provide Tenant with a credit (or refund if such change in Taxes is obtained after the termination of the Lease with respect to any year of the Term during which the Tenant paid Tenant's Pro Rata Share of any Tax Excess), if any, based on the adjustment. Likewise, if a change is obtained for Taxes for the Base Year, Taxes for the Base Year shall be restated and the Tax Excess for all subsequent years shall be recomputed. Tenant shall pay Landlord the amount of Tenant's 8 <PAGE> 11 Pro Rata Share of any such increase in the Tax Excess within 30 days after Tenant's receipt of a statement from Landlord. E. Audit Rights. Tenant may, within 90 days after receiving Landlord's statement of Expenses, give Landlord written notice ("Review Notice") that Tenant intends to review Landlord's records of the Expenses for that calendar year. Within a reasonable time after receipt of the Review Notice, Landlord shall make all pertinent records available for inspection that are reasonably necessary for Tenant to conduct its review. If any records are maintained at a location other than the office of the Building, Tenant may either inspect the records at such other location or pay for the reasonable cost of copying and shipping the records. If Tenant retains an agent to review Landlord's records, the agent must be with a licensed CPA firm. Tenant shall be solely responsible for all costs, expenses and fees incurred for the audit. Within 60 days after the records are made available to Tenant, Tenant shall have the right to give Landlord written notice (an "Objection Notice") stating in reasonable detail any objection to Landlord's statement of Expenses for that year. If Tenant fails to give Landlord an Objection Notice within the 60 day period or fails to provide Landlord with a Review Notice within the 90 day period described above, Tenant shall be deemed to have approved Landlord's statement of Expenses and shall be barred from raising any claims regarding the Expenses for that year. If Tenant provides Landlord with a timely Objection Notice, Landlord and Tenant shall work together in good faith to resolve any issues raised in Tenant's Objection Notice. If Landlord and Tenant determine that Expenses for the calendar year are less than reported, Landlord shall provide Tenant with a credit against the next installment of Rent (or refund if such Expenses adjustment is made after the termination of this Lease with respect to any calendar year of the Term of this Lease for which Tenant has paid Tenant's Pro Rata Share of Expenses) in the amount of the overpayment by Tenant. Likewise, if Landlord and Tenant determine that Expenses for the calendar year are greater than reported, Tenant shall pay Landlord the amount of any underpayment within 30 days. The records obtained by Tenant shall be treated as confidential. In no event shall Tenant be permitted to examine Landlord's records or to dispute any statement of Expenses unless Tenant has paid and continues to pay all Rent when due. V. COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS; USE. The Premises shall be used only for the Permitted Use and for no other use whatsoever. Tenant shall not use or permit the use of the Premises for any purpose which is illegal, dangerous to persons or property or which, in Landlord's reasonable opinion, unreasonably disturbs any other tenants of the Building or interferes with the operation of the Building. Tenant shall comply with all Laws, including the Americans with Disabilities Act, regarding the operation of Tenant's business and the use, condition, configuration and occupancy of the Premises. Tenant, within 10 days after receipt, shall provide Landlord with copies of any notices it receives regarding a violation or alleged violation of any Laws. Tenant shall comply with the rules and regulations of the Building attached as EXHIBIT B and such other reasonable rules and regulations adopted by Landlord from time to time. Tenant shall also cause its agents, contractors, subcontractors, employees, customers, and subtenants to comply with all rules and regulations. Landlord shall not knowingly discriminate against Tenant in Landlord's enforcement of the rules and regulations. Except to the extent properly included in Expenses, Landlord shall be responsible for the cost of correcting any violations of Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) with respect to the Common Areas of the Building. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord shall have the right to contest any alleged violation in good faith, including, without limitation, the right to apply for and obtain a waiver or deferment of compliance, the right to assert any and all defenses allowed by law and the right to appeal any decisions, judgments or rulings to the fullest extent permitted by law. Landlord, after the exhaustion of any and all rights to appeal or contest, will make all repairs, additions, alterations or improvements necessary to comply with the terms of any final order or judgment. VI. SECURITY DEPOSIT. A. The Security Deposit shall be delivered to Landlord upon the execution of this Lease by Tenant and shall be held by Landlord without liability for interest (unless required by Law) as security for the performance of Tenant's obligations. The Security Deposit is not an advance payment of Rent or a measure of 9 <PAGE> 12 Tenant's liability for damages. Landlord may, from time to time, without prejudice to any other remedy, use all or a portion of the Security Deposit to satisfy past due Rent or to cure any uncured default by Tenant. If Landlord uses the Security Deposit, Tenant shall on demand restore the Security Deposit to its original amount. Landlord shall return any unapplied portion of the Security Deposit to Tenant within 45 days after the later to occur of: (1) the determination of Tenant's Pro Rata Share of any Tax Excess and Expense Excess for the final year of the Term; (2) the date Tenant surrenders possession of the Premises to Landlord in accordance with this Lease; or (3) the Termination Date. If Landlord transfers its interest in the Premises, Landlord may assign the Security Deposit to the transferee and, following the assignment, Landlord shall have no further liability for the return of the Security Deposit. Landlord shall not be required to keep the Security Deposit separate from its other accounts. B. The Security Deposit may be in the form of an irrevocable letter of credit (the "Letter of Credit"), which Letter of Credit shall: (a) be in the initial amount of $700,000.00; (b) be issued on the form attached hereto as EXHIBIT E; (c) name Landlord as its beneficiary; (d) be drawn on an FDIC insured financial institution satisfactory to the Landlord; and (e) expire no earlier than 60 days after the Termination Date of this Lease. VII. SERVICES TO BE FURNISHED BY LANDLORD. A. Landlord agrees to furnish Tenant with the following services: (1) Water service for use in the lavatories on each floor on which the Premises are located; (2) Heat and air conditioning in season during Normal Business Hours, at such temperatures and in such amounts as are standard for comparable buildings or as required by governmental authority. Tenant, upon such advance notice as is reasonably required by Landlord, shall have the right to receive HVAC service during hours other than Normal Business Hours. Tenant shall pay Landlord the standard charge for the additional service as reasonably determined by Landlord from time to time; (3) Maintenance and repair of the Property as described in Section IX.B.; (4) Janitor service on Business Days. If Tenant's use, floor covering or other improvements require special services in excess of the standard services for the Building, Tenant shall pay the additional cost attributable to the special services; (5) Elevator service; (6) Electricity to the Premises for general office use, in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions in Article X; and (7) such other services as Landlord reasonably determines are necessary or appropriate for the Property. B. Landlord's failure to furnish, or any interruption or termination of, services due to the application of Laws, the failure of any equipment, the performance of repairs, improvements or alterations, or the occurrence of any event or cause beyond the reasonable control of Landlord (a "Service Failure") shall not render Landlord liable to Tenant, constitute a constructive eviction of Tenant, give rise to an abatement of Rent, nor relieve Tenant from the obligation to fulfill any covenant or agreement. However, if the Premises, or a material portion of the Premises, is made untenantable for a period in excess of 3 consecutive Business Days as a result of the Service Failure, then Tenant, as its sole remedy, shall be entitled to receive an abatement of Rent payable hereunder during the period beginning on the 4th consecutive Business Day of the Service Failure and ending on the day the service has been restored. If the entire Premises has not been rendered untenantable by the Service Failure, the amount of abatement that Tenant is entitled to receive shall be prorated based upon the percentage of the Premises rendered untenantable and not used by Tenant. In no event, however, shall Landlord be liable to Tenant for any loss or damage, including the theft of Tenant's Property (defined in Article XV), arising out of or in connection with the failure of any security services, personnel or equipment unless caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord. VIII. LEASEHOLD IMPROVEMENTS. All improvements to the Premises (collectively, "Leasehold Improvements") shall be owned by Landlord and shall remain upon the Premises without compensation to Tenant. However, Landlord, by written notice to Tenant within 30 days prior to the Termination Date, 10 <PAGE> 13 may require Tenant to remove, at Tenant's expense: (1) Cable (defined in Section IX.A) installed by or for the exclusive benefit of Tenant and located in the Premises or other portions of the Building; and (2) any Leasehold Improvements that are performed by or for the benefit of Tenant and, in Landlord's reasonable judgment, are of a nature that would require removal and repair costs that are materially in excess of the removal and repair costs associated with standard office improvements (collectively referred to as "Required Removables"). Without limitation, it is agreed that Required Removables include internal stairways, raised floors, personal baths and showers, vaults, rolling file systems and structural alterations and modifications of any type. The Required Removables designated by Landlord shall be removed by Tenant before the Termination Date, provided that upon prior written notice to Landlord, Tenant may remain in the Premises for up to 5 days after the Termination Date for the sole purpose of removing the Required Removables. Tenant's possession of the Premises shall be subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Lease, including the obligation to pay Rent on a per diem basis at the rate in effect for the last month of the Term. Tenant shall repair damage caused by the installation or removal of Required Removables. If Tenant fails to remove any Required Removables or perform related repairs in a timely manner, Landlord, at Tenant's expense, may remove and dispose of the Required Removables and perform the required repairs. Tenant, within 30 days after receipt of an invoice, shall reimburse Landlord for the reasonable costs incurred by Landlord. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant, at the time it requests approval for a proposed Alteration (defined in Section IX.C), may request in writing that Landlord advise Tenant whether the Alteration or any portion of the Alteration will be designated as a Required Removable. Within 10 days after receipt of Tenant's request, Landlord shall advise Tenant in writing as to which portions of the Alteration, if any, will be considered to be Required Removables. IX. REPAIRS AND ALTERATIONS. A. Tenant's Repair Obligations. Tenant shall, at its sole cost and expense, promptly perform all maintenance and repairs to the Premises that are not Landlord's express responsibility under this Lease, and shall keep the Premises in good condition and repair, reasonable wear and tear excepted. Tenant's repair obligations include, without limitation, repairs to: (1) floor covering; (2) interior partitions; (3) doors; (4) the interior side of demising walls; (5) electronic, phone and data cabling and related equipment (collectively, "Cable") that is installed by or for the exclusive benefit of Tenant and located in the Premises or other portions of the Building; (6) supplemental air conditioning units, private showers and kitchens, including hot water heaters, plumbing, and similar facilities serving Tenant exclusively; and (7) Alterations performed by contractors retained by Tenant, including related HVAC balancing. All work shall be performed in accordance with the rules and procedures described in Section IX.C. below. If Tenant fails to make any repairs to the Premises for more than 15 days after notice from Landlord (although notice shall not be required if there is an emergency), Landlord may make the repairs, and Tenant shall pay the reasonable cost of the repairs to Landlord within 30 days after receipt of an invoice, together with an administrative charge in an amount equal to 10% of the cost of the repairs. B. Landlord's Repair Obligations. Landlord shall keep and maintain in good repair and working order and make repairs to and perform maintenance upon: (1) structural elements of the Building; (2) mechanical (including HVAC), electrical, plumbing and fire/life safety systems serving the Building in general; (3) Common Areas; (4) the roof of the Building; (5) exterior windows of the Building; and (6) elevators serving the Building. Landlord shall promptly make repairs (considering the nature and urgency of the repair) for which Landlord is responsible. C. Alterations. Tenant shall not make alterations, additions or improvements to the Premises or install any Cable in the Premises or other portions of the Building (collectively referred to as "Alterations") without first obtaining the written consent of Landlord in each instance, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. However, Landlord's consent shall not be required for any Alteration that satisfies all of the following criteria (a "Cosmetic Alteration"): (1) is of a cosmetic nature such as painting, wallpapering, hanging pictures and installing carpeting; (2) is not visible from the exterior of the Premises or Building; (3) will not affect the systems or structure of the Building; and (4) does not require work 11 <PAGE> 14 to be performed inside the walls or above the ceiling of the Premises. However, even though consent is not required, the performance of Cosmetic Alterations shall be subject to all the other provisions of this Section IX.C. Prior to starting work, Tenant shall furnish Landlord with plans and specifications reasonably acceptable to Landlord; names of contractors reasonably acceptable to Landlord (provided that Landlord may designate specific contractors with respect to Building systems); copies of contracts; necessary permits and approvals; evidence of contractor's and subcontractor's insurance in amounts reasonably required by Landlord; and any security for performance that is reasonably required by Landlord. Changes to the plans and specifications must also be submitted to Landlord for its approval. Alterations shall be constructed in a good and workmanlike manner using materials of a quality that is at least equal to the quality designated by Landlord as the minimum standard for the Building. Landlord may designate reasonable rules, regulations and procedures for the performance of work in the Building and, to the extent reasonably necessary to avoid disruption to the occupants of the Building, shall have the right to designate the time when Alterations may be performed. Tenant shall reimburse Landlord within 30 days after receipt of an invoice for sums paid by Landlord for third party examination of Tenant's plans for non-Cosmetic Alterations. In addition, within 30 days after receipt of an invoice from Landlord, Tenant shall pay Landlord a fee for Landlord's oversight and coordination of any non-Cosmetic Alterations equal to 5% of the cost of the non-Cosmetic Alterations. Landlord and Tenant acknowledge and agree that such 5% fee for Landlord's oversight of non-Cosmetic Alterations shall not apply to the Initial Alterations, and that Landlord shall instead be entitled to receive the fees for oversight of the Initial Alterations as set forth in EXHIBIT D. Upon completion, Tenant shall furnish "as-built" plans (except for Cosmetic Alterations), completion affidavits, full and final waivers of lien in recordable form, and receipted bills covering all labor and materials. Tenant shall assure that the Alterations comply with all insurance requirements and Laws. Landlord's approval of an Alteration shall not be a representation by Landlord that the Alteration complies with applicable Laws or will be adequate for Tenant's use. X. USE OF ELECTRICAL SERVICES BY TENANT. A. Electricity used by Tenant in the Premises shall, at Landlord's option, be paid for by Tenant either: (1) through inclusion in Expenses (except as provided in Section X.B. for excess usage); (2) by a separate charge payable by Tenant to Landlord within 30 days after billing by Landlord; or (3) by separate charge billed by the applicable utility company and payable directly by Tenant. Electrical service to the Premises may be furnished by one or more companies providing electrical generation, transmission and distribution services, and the cost of electricity may consist of several different components or separate charges for such services, such as generation, distribution and stranded cost charges. Landlord shall have the exclusive right to select any company providing electrical service to the Premises, to aggregate the electrical service for the Property and Premises with other buildings, to purchase electricity through a broker and/or buyers group and to change the providers and manner of purchasing electricity. Landlord shall be entitled to receive a fee (if permitted by Law) for the selection of utility companies and the negotiation and administration of contracts for electricity, provided that the amount of such fee shall not exceed 50% of any savings obtained by Landlord. B. Tenant's use of electrical service shall not exceed, either in voltage, rated capacity, use beyond Normal Business Hours or overall load, that which Landlord deems to be standard for the Building. If Tenant requests permission to consume excess electrical service, Landlord may refuse to consent only if Landlord reasonably determines that the Building is unable to provide such excess electrical service or if Landlord is prohibited from granting consent because of any Laws, or if Landlord reasonably determines that Tenant's use of such excess electrical services will otherwise detrimentally impact Landlord's ability to provide electrical service or other services to the Common Areas or other tenants in the Building. If Landlord does not elect to refuse such consent, Landlord may condition its consent upon conditions that Landlord reasonably elects (including, without limitation, the installation of utility service upgrades, 12 <PAGE> 15 meters, submeters, air handlers or cooling units), and the additional usage (to the extent permitted by Law), installation and maintenance costs shall be paid by Tenant. Landlord shall have the right to separately meter electrical usage for the Premises and to measure electrical usage by survey or other commonly accepted methods. XI. ENTRY BY LANDLORD. Landlord, its agents, contractors and representatives may enter the Premises to inspect or show the Premises, to clean and make repairs, alterations or additions to the Premises, and to conduct or facilitate repairs, alterations or additions to any portion of the Building, including other tenants' premises. Except in emergencies or to provide janitorial and other Building services after Normal Business Hours, Landlord shall provide Tenant with reasonable prior notice of entry into the Premises, which may be given orally. If reasonably necessary for the protection and safety of Tenant and its employees, Landlord shall have the right to temporarily close all or a portion of the Premises to perform repairs, alterations and additions. However, except in emergencies, Landlord will not close the Premises if the work can reasonably be completed on weekends and after Normal Business Hours. Entry by Landlord shall not constitute constructive eviction or entitle Tenant to an abatement or reduction of Rent. XII. ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING. A. Except in connection with a Permitted Transfer (defined in Section XII.E. below), Tenant shall not assign, sublease, transfer or encumber any interest in this Lease or allow any third party to use any portion of the Premises (collectively or individually, a "Transfer") without the prior written consent of Landlord, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed if Landlord does not elect to exercise its termination rights under Section XII.B below. Without limitation, it is agreed that Landlord's consent shall not be considered unreasonably withheld if: (1) the proposed transferee's financial condition does not meet the criteria Landlord uses to select Building tenants having similar leasehold obligations; (2) the proposed transferee's business is not suitable for the Building considering the business of the other tenants and the Building's prestige, or would result in a violation of another tenant's rights; (3) the proposed transferee is a governmental agency or occupant of the Building; (4) Tenant is in default after the expiration of the notice and cure periods in this Lease; or (5) any portion of the Building or Premises would likely become subject to additional or different Laws as a consequence of the proposed Transfer. Tenant shall not be entitled to receive monetary damages based upon a claim that Landlord unreasonably withheld its consent to a proposed Transfer and Tenant's sole remedy shall be an action to enforce any such provision through specific performance or declaratory judgment. Any attempted Transfer in violation of this Article shall, at Landlord's option, be void. Consent by Landlord to one or more Transfer(s) shall not operate as a waiver of Landlord's rights to approve any subsequent Transfers. In no event shall any Transfer or Permitted Transfer release or relieve Tenant from any obligation under this Lease. B. As part of its request for Landlord's consent to a Transfer, Tenant shall provide Landlord with financial statements for the proposed transferee, a complete copy of the proposed assignment, sublease and other contractual documents and such other information as Landlord may reasonably request. Landlord shall, by written notice to Tenant within 30 days of its receipt of the required information and documentation, either: (1) consent to the Transfer by the execution of a consent agreement in a form reasonably designated by Landlord or reasonably refuse to consent to the Transfer in writing; or (2) exercise its right to terminate this Lease with respect to the portion of the Premises that Tenant is proposing to assign or sublet. Any such termination shall be effective on the proposed effective date of the Transfer for which Tenant requested consent. Tenant shall pay Landlord a review fee of $750.00 for Landlord's review of any Permitted Transfer or requested Transfer, provided if Landlord's actual reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney's fees) exceed $750.00, Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for its actual reasonable costs and expenses in lieu of a fixed review fee. 13 <PAGE> 16 C. Tenant shall pay Landlord 60% of all rent and other consideration which Tenant receives as a result of a Transfer that is in excess of the Rent payable to Landlord for the portion of the Premises and Term covered by the Transfer. Tenant shall pay Landlord for Landlord's share of any excess within 30 days after Tenant's receipt of such excess consideration. Tenant may deduct from the excess all reasonable and customary expenses directly incurred by Tenant attributable to the Transfer (other than Landlord's review fee), including brokerage fees, legal fees and construction costs. If Tenant is in Monetary Default (defined in Section XIX.A. below), Landlord may require that all sublease payments be made directly to Landlord, in which case Tenant shall receive a credit against Rent in the amount of any payments received (less Landlord's share of any excess). D. If Tenant is a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, or similar entity, and if the entity which owns or controls a majority of the voting shares/rights at any time changes for any reason, such change of ownership or control shall constitute a Transfer; provided that if the Tenant's net worth after such change in the ownership or control of a majority of the voting shares/rights is equal to the greater of Tenant's net worth at the date of this Lease or the net worth of the Tenant on the day prior to such change in the ownership or control of a majority of the voting shares/rights, and the provisions of subclauses (1), (4) and (5) of Article XII.E. below are otherwise satisfied, such change of ownership or control shall constitute a Permitted Transfer. Furthermore, a change in the ownership or control of a majority of the voting shares/rights of the Tenant shall not constitute a Transfer so long as Tenant is an entity whose outstanding stock is listed on a recognized security exchange, or if at least 80% of its voting stock is owned by another entity, the voting stock of which is so listed. E. Tenant may assign its entire interest under this Lease to a successor to Tenant by purchase, merger, consolidation or reorganization without the consent of Landlord, provided that all of the following conditions are satisfied (a "Permitted Transfer"): (1) Tenant is not in default under this Lease; (2) Tenant's successor shall own all or substantially all of the assets of Tenant; (3) Tenant's successor shall have a net worth which is at least equal to the greater of Tenant's net worth at the date of this Lease or Tenant's net worth as of the day prior to the proposed purchase, merger, consolidation or reorganization; (4) the Permitted Use does not allow the Premises to be used for retail purposes; and (5) Tenant shall give Landlord written notice at least 15 days prior to the date the proposed purchase, merger, consolidation or reorganization actually occurs. Tenant's notice to Landlord shall include information and documentation showing that each of the above conditions has been satisfied. If requested by Landlord, Tenant's successor shall sign a commercially reasonable form of assumption agreement. XIII. LIENS. Tenant shall not permit mechanic's or other liens to be placed upon the Property, Premises or Tenant's leasehold interest in connection with any work or service done or purportedly done by or for benefit of Tenant. If a lien is so placed, Tenant shall, within 10 days of notice from Landlord of the filing of the lien, fully discharge the lien by settling the claim which resulted in the lien or by bonding or insuring over the lien in the manner prescribed by the applicable lien Law. If Tenant fails to discharge the lien, then, in addition to any other right or remedy of Landlord, Landlord may bond or insure over the lien or otherwise discharge the lien. Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for any amount paid by Landlord to bond or insure over the lien or discharge the lien, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees (if and to the extent permitted by Law) within 30 days after receipt of an invoice from Landlord. XIV. INDEMNITY AND WAIVER OF CLAIMS. A. Except to the extent caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord or any Landlord Related Parties (defined below), Tenant shall indemnify, defend and hold Landlord, its trustees, members, principals, beneficiaries, partners, officers, directors, employees, Mortgagee(s) (defined in Article XXVI) and agents ("Landlord Related Parties") harmless against and from all liabilities, obligations, damages, penalties, claims, actions, costs, charges and expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and other professional fees (if and 14 <PAGE> 17 to the extent permitted by Law), which may be imposed upon, incurred by or asserted against Landlord or any of the Landlord Related Parties and arising out of or in connection with any damage or injury occurring in the Premises or any acts or omissions (including violations of Law) of Tenant, the Tenant Related Parties (defined below) or any of Tenant's transferees, contractors or licensees. B. Except to the extent caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of Tenant or any Tenant Related Parties (defined below), Landlord shall indemnify, defend and hold Tenant, its trustees, members, principals, beneficiaries, partners, officers, directors, employees and agents ("Tenant Related Parties") harmless against and from all liabilities, obligations, damages, penalties, claims, actions, costs, charges and expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and other professional fees (if and to the extent permitted by Law), which may be imposed upon, incurred by or asserted against Tenant or any of the Tenant Related Parties and arising out of or in connection with the acts or omissions (including violations of Law) of Landlord, the Landlord Related Parties or any of Landlord's contractors. C. Landlord and the Landlord Related Parties shall not be liable for, and Tenant waives, all claims for loss or damage to Tenant's business or loss, theft or damage to Tenant's Property or the property of any person claiming by, through or under Tenant resulting from: (1) wind or weather; (2) the failure of any sprinkler, heating or air-conditioning equipment, any electric wiring or any gas, water or steam pipes; (3) the backing up of any sewer pipe or downspout; (4) the bursting, leaking or running of any tank, water closet, drain or other pipe; (5) water, snow or ice upon or coming through the roof, skylight, stairs, doorways, windows, walks or any other place upon or near the Building; (6) any act or omission of any party other than Landlord or Landlord Related Parties; and (7) any causes not reasonably within the control of Landlord. Tenant shall insure itself against such losses under Article XV below. Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as provided in Article XVI to the contrary, Tenant shall not be required to waive any claims against Landlord (other than for loss or damage to Tenant's business) where such loss or damage is due to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord. Nothing herein shall be construed as to diminish the repair and maintenance obligations of Landlord contained elsewhere in this Lease. XV. INSURANCE. Tenant shall carry and maintain the following insurance ("Tenant's Insurance"), at its sole cost and expense: (1) Commercial General Liability Insurance applicable to the Premises and its appurtenances providing, on an occurrence basis, a minimum combined single limit of $2,000,000.00; (2) All Risk Property/Business Interruption Insurance, including flood and earthquake, written at replacement cost value and with a replacement cost endorsement covering all of Tenant's trade fixtures, equipment, furniture and other personal property within the Premises ("Tenant's Property"); (3) Workers' Compensation Insurance as required by the state in which the Premises is located and in amounts as may be required by applicable statute; and (4) Employers Liability Coverage of at least $1,000,000.00 per occurrence. Any company writing any of Tenant's Insurance shall have an A.M. Best rating of not less than A-VIII. All Commercial General Liability Insurance policies shall name Tenant as a named insured and Landlord (or any successor), Equity Office Properties Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust, EOP Operating Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, and their respective members, principals, beneficiaries, partners, officers, directors, employees, and agents, and other designees of Landlord as the interest of such designees shall appear, as additional insureds. All policies of Tenant's Insurance shall contain endorsements that the insurer(s) shall give Landlord and its designees at least 30 days' advance written notice of any change, cancellation, termination or lapse of insurance. Tenant shall provide Landlord with a certificate of insurance evidencing Tenant's Insurance prior to the earlier to occur of the Premises Commencement Date or the date Tenant is provided with possession of the Premises for any reason, and upon renewals at least 15 days prior to the expiration of the insurance coverage. So long as the same is available at commercially reasonable rates, Landlord shall maintain so called All Risk property insurance on the Building at replacement cost value, as reasonably estimated by Landlord. Except as specifically provided to the contrary, the limits of either party's' insurance shall not limit such party's liability under this Lease. 15 <PAGE> 18 XVI. SUBROGATION. Notwithstanding anything in this Lease to the contrary, Landlord and Tenant shall cause their respective insurance carriers to waive any and all rights of recovery, claim, action or causes of action against the other and their respective trustees, principals, beneficiaries, partners, officers, directors, agents, and employees, for any loss or damage that may occur to Landlord or Tenant or any party claiming by, through or under Landlord or Tenant, as the case may be, with respect to Tenant's Property, the Building, the Premises, any additions or improvements to the Building or Premises, or any contents thereof, including all rights of recovery, claims, actions or causes of action arising out of the negligence of Landlord or any Landlord Related Parties or the negligence of Tenant or any Tenant Related Parties, which loss or damage is (or would have been, had the insurance required by this Lease been carried) covered by insurance. XVII. CASUALTY DAMAGE. A. If all or any part of the Premises is damaged by fire or other casualty, Tenant shall immediately notify Landlord in writing. During any period of time that all or a material portion of the Premises is rendered untenantable as a result of a fire or other casualty, the Rent shall abate for the portion of the Premises that is untenantable and not used by Tenant. Landlord shall have the right to terminate this Lease if: (1) the Building shall be damaged so that, in Landlord's reasonable judgment, substantial alteration or reconstruction of the Building shall be required (whether or not the Premises has been damaged); (2) Landlord is not permitted by Law to rebuild the Building in substantially the same form as existed before the fire or casualty; (3) the Premises have been materially damaged and there is less than 1 year of the Term remaining on the date of the casualty; (4) any Mortgagee requires that the insurance proceeds be applied to the payment of the mortgage debt; or (5) a material uninsured loss to the Building occurs. Landlord may exercise its right to terminate this Lease by notifying Tenant in writing within 90 days after the date of the casualty. In addition to Landlord's rights to terminate as provided herein, Tenant shall have the right to terminate this Lease if: (1) a substantial portion of the Premises has been damaged by fire or other casualty and such damage cannot reasonably be repaired within 60 days after the date of such fire or other casualty; (2) there is less than1 year of the Lease Term remaining on the date of such casualty; (3) the casualty was not caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of Tenant or its agents, employees or contractors; and (4) Tenant provides Landlord with written notice of its intent to terminate within 30 days after the date of the fire or other casualty. If neither Landlord nor Tenant elect to terminate this Lease, Landlord shall commence and proceed with reasonable diligence to repair and restore the Building and the Leasehold Improvements (excluding any Alterations that were performed by Tenant in violation of this Lease). However, in no event shall Landlord be required to spend more than the insurance proceeds received by Landlord. Landlord shall not be liable for any loss or damage to Tenant's Property or to the business of Tenant resulting in any way from the fire or other casualty or from the repair and restoration of the damage. Landlord and Tenant hereby waive the provisions of any Law relating to the matters addressed in this Article, and agree that their respective rights for damage to or destruction of the Premises shall be those specifically provided in this Lease. B. If all or any portion of the Premises shall be made untenantable by fire or other casualty, Landlord shall, with reasonable promptness, cause an architect or general contractor selected by Landlord to provide Landlord and Tenant with a written estimate of the amount of time required to substantially complete the repair and restoration of the Premises and make the Premises tenantable again, using standard working methods ("Completion Estimate"). If the Completion Estimate indicates that the Premises cannot be made tenantable within 270 days from the date the repair and restoration is started, then regardless of anything in Section XVII.A above to the contrary, either party shall have the right to terminate this Lease by giving written notice to the other of such election within 10 days after receipt of the Completion Estimate. Tenant, however, shall not have the right to terminate this Lease if the fire or casualty was caused by the negligence or intentional misconduct of Tenant, Tenant Related Parties or any of Tenant's transferees, contractors or licensees. 16 <PAGE> 19 XVIII. CONDEMNATION. Either party may terminate this Lease if the whole or any material part of the Premises shall be taken or condemned for any public or quasi-public use under Law, by eminent domain or private purchase in lieu thereof (a "Taking"). Landlord shall also have the right to terminate this Lease if there is a Taking of any portion of the Building or Property which would leave the remainder of the Building unsuitable for use as an office building in a manner comparable to the Building's use prior to the Taking. In order to exercise its right to terminate the Lease, Landlord or Tenant, as the case may be, must provide written notice of termination to the other within 45 days after the terminating party first receives notice of the Taking. Any such termination shall be effective as of the date the physical taking of the Premises or the portion of the Building or Property occurs. If this Lease is not terminated, the Rentable Square Footage of the Building, the Rentable Square Footage of the Premises and Tenant's Pro Rata Share shall, if applicable, be appropriately adjusted. In addition, Rent for any portion of the Premises taken or condemned shall be abated during the unexpired Term of this Lease effective when the physical taking of the portion of the Premises occurs. All compensation awarded for a Taking, or sale proceeds (other than any compensation which may be separately awarded to Tenant pursuant to the terms of the next succeeding sentence), shall be the property of Landlord, any right to receive compensation or proceeds being expressly waived by Tenant. However, Tenant may file a separate claim at its sole cost and expense in connection with such Taking for Tenant's Property and Tenant's reasonable relocation expenses, provided the filing of the claim does not diminish the award which would otherwise be receivable by Landlord. XIX. EVENTS OF DEFAULT. Tenant shall be considered to be in default of this Lease upon the occurrence of any of the following events of default: A. Tenant's failure to pay when due all or any portion of the Rent, if the failure continues for 3 days after written notice to Tenant ("Monetary Default"). B. Tenant's failure (other than a Monetary Default) to comply with any term, provision or covenant of this Lease, if the failure is not cured within 10 days after written notice to Tenant. However, if Tenant's failure to comply cannot reasonably be cured within 10 days, Tenant shall be allowed additional time (not to exceed 75 days) as is reasonably necessary to cure the failure so long as: (1) Tenant commences to cure the failure within 10 days, and (2) Tenant diligently pursues a course of action that will cure the failure and bring Tenant back into compliance with the Lease. However, if Tenant's failure to comply creates a hazardous condition, the failure must be cured immediately upon notice to Tenant. In addition, if Landlord provides Tenant with notice of Tenant's failure to comply with any particular term, provision or covenant of the Lease on 3 occasions during any 12 month period, Tenant's subsequent violation of such term, provision or covenant shall, at Landlord's option, be an incurable event of default by Tenant. C. Tenant or any Guarantor is unable to pay its debts when due or admits in writing its inability to pay its debts when due, makes a transfer in fraud of creditors or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors. D. Tenant obtains its leasehold estate by a taking of the leasehold estate of a prior tenant hereunder by process or operation of Law. E In the case of any ground floor or retail Tenant, Tenant does not take possession of, or abandons or vacates all or any portion of the Premises. F. Tenant is in default beyond any notice and cure period under any other lease or agreement with Landlord in the Building (other than for parking). XX. REMEDIES. A. Upon the occurrence of any event or events of default under this Lease, whether enumerated in Article XIX or not, Landlord shall have the option to pursue any one 17 <PAGE> 20 or more of the following remedies without any notice or demand whatsoever (except as expressly prescribed herein or imposed by applicable Law): 1. Terminate this Lease and Tenant's right to possession of the Premises and recover from Tenant an award of damages equal to the sum of the following: (a) The Worth at the Time of Award of the unpaid Rent which had been earned at the time of termination; (b) The Worth at the Time of Award of the amount by which the unpaid Rent which would have been earned after termination until the time of award exceeds the amount of such Rent loss that Tenant affirmatively proves could have been reasonably avoided; (c) The Worth at the Time of Award of the amount by which the unpaid Rent for the balance of the Term after the time of award exceeds the amount of such Rent loss that Tenant affirmatively proves could be reasonably avoided; (d) Any other amount necessary to compensate Landlord for all the detriment either proximately caused by Tenant's failure to perform Tenant's obligations under this Lease or which in the ordinary course of things would be likely to result therefrom; and (e) All such other amounts in addition to or in lieu of the foregoing as may be permitted from time to time under applicable law. The "Worth at the Time of Award" of the amounts referred to in parts (a) and (b) above, shall be computed by allowing interest at the lesser of a per annum rate equal to: (i) the greatest per annum rate of interest permitted from time to time under applicable law, or (ii) the Prime Rate plus five percent (5%). For purposes hereof, the "Prime Rate" shall be the per annum interest rate publicly announced as its prime or base rate by a federally insured bank selected by Landlord in the State of California. The "Worth at the Time of Award" of the amount referred to in part (c), above, shall be computed by discounting such amount at the discount rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco at the time of award plus one percent (1%); 2. Employ the remedy described in California Civil Code Section 1951.4 (Landlord may continue this Lease in effect after Tenant's breach and abandonment and recover Rent as it becomes due, if Tenant has the right to sublet or assign, subject only to reasonable limitations); or 3. Notwithstanding Landlord's exercise of the remedy described in California Civil Code Section 1951.4 in respect of an event or events of default, at such time thereafter as Landlord may elect in writing, to terminate this Lease and Tenant's right to possession of the Premises and recover an award of damages as provided above in Paragraph XX.A.1. B. The subsequent acceptance of Rent hereunder by Landlord shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any preceding breach by Tenant of any term, covenant or condition of this Lease, other than the failure of Tenant to pay the particular Rent so accepted, regardless of Landlord's knowledge of such preceding breach at the time of acceptance of such Rent. No waiver by Landlord of any breach hereof shall be effective unless such waiver is in writing and signed by Landlord. C. TENANT HEREBY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHTS CONFERRED BY SECTION 3275 OF THE CIVIL CODE OF CALIFORNIA AND BY SECTIONS 1174 (C) AND 1179 OF THE CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE OF CALIFORNIA AND ANY AND ALL OTHER LAWS AND RULES OF LAW FROM TIME TO TIME IN EFFECT DURING THE TERM PROVIDING THAT TENANT SHALL HAVE ANY RIGHT TO REDEEM, REINSTATE OR RESTORE THIS LEASE FOLLOWING ITS TERMINATION BY REASON OF TENANT'S BREACH. TENANT ALSO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED 18 <PAGE> 21 BY LAW, THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LITIGATION ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS LEASE. D. No right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to Landlord is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and each and every right and remedy shall be cumulative and in addition to any other right or remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing by agreement, applicable law or in equity. In addition to other remedies provided in this Lease, Landlord shall be entitled, to the extent permitted by applicable law, to injunctive relief, or to a decree compelling performance of any of the covenants, agreements, conditions or provisions of this Lease, or to any other remedy allowed to Landlord at law or in equity. Forbearance by Landlord to enforce one or more of the remedies herein provided upon an event of default shall not be deemed or construed to constitute a waiver of such default. E. This Article XX shall be enforceable to the maximum extent such enforcement is not prohibited by applicable law, and the unenforceability of any portion thereof shall not thereby render unenforceable any other portion. XXI. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY CONTAINED IN THIS LEASE, THE LIABILITY OF LANDLORD (AND OF ANY SUCCESSOR LANDLORD) TO TENANT SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE INTEREST OF LANDLORD IN THE PROPERTY. TENANT SHALL LOOK SOLELY TO LANDLORD'S INTEREST IN THE PROPERTY FOR THE RECOVERY OF ANY JUDGMENT OR AWARD AGAINST LANDLORD. NEITHER LANDLORD NOR ANY LANDLORD RELATED PARTY SHALL BE PERSONALLY LIABLE FOR ANY JUDGMENT OR DEFICIENCY. BEFORE FILING SUIT FOR AN ALLEGED DEFAULT BY LANDLORD, TENANT SHALL GIVE LANDLORD AND THE MORTGAGEE(S) (DEFINED IN ARTICLE XXVI BELOW) WHOM TENANT HAS BEEN NOTIFIED HOLD MORTGAGES (DEFINED IN ARTICLE XXVI BELOW) ON THE PROPERTY, BUILDING OR PREMISES, NOTICE AND REASONABLE TIME TO CURE THE ALLEGED DEFAULT. XXII. NO WAIVER. Either party's failure to declare a default immediately upon its occurrence, or delay in taking action for a default shall not constitute a waiver of the default, nor shall it constitute an estoppel. Either party's failure to enforce its rights for a default shall not constitute a waiver of its rights regarding any subsequent default. Receipt by Landlord of Tenant's keys to the Premises shall not constitute an acceptance or surrender of the Premises. XXIII. QUIET ENJOYMENT. Tenant shall, and may peacefully have, hold and enjoy the Premises, subject to the terms of this Lease, provided Tenant pays the Rent and fully performs all of its material covenants and agreements. This covenant and all other covenants of Landlord shall be binding upon Landlord and its successors only during its or their respective periods of ownership of the Building, and shall not be a personal covenant of Landlord or the Landlord Related Parties. XXIV. RELOCATION. INTENTIONALLY OMITTED. XXV. HOLDING OVER. Except for any permitted occupancy by Tenant under Article VIII, if Tenant fails to surrender the Premises at the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, occupancy of the Premises after the termination or expiration shall be that of a tenancy at sufferance. Tenant's occupancy of the Premises during the holdover shall be subject to all the terms and provisions of this Lease and Tenant shall pay an amount (on a per month basis without reduction for partial months during the holdover) equal to 150% of the greater of: (1) the sum of the Base Rent and Additional Rent due for the period immediately preceding the holdover; or (2) the fair market gross rental for the Premises as reasonably determined by Landlord. No holdover by Tenant or payment by Tenant after the expiration or early termination of this Lease shall be construed to extend the Term or prevent Landlord from immediate recovery of possession of 19 <PAGE> 22 the Premises by summary proceedings or otherwise. In addition to the payment of the amounts provided above, if Landlord is unable to deliver possession of the Premises to a new tenant, or to perform improvements for a new tenant, as a result of Tenant's holdover and Tenant fails to vacate the Premises within 15 days after Landlord notifies Tenant of Landlord's inability to deliver possession, or perform improvements, Tenant shall be liable to Landlord for all damages, including, without limitation, consequential damages, that Landlord suffers from the holdover. XXVI. SUBORDINATION TO MORTGAGES; ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATE. Tenant accepts this Lease subject and subordinate to any mortgage(s), deed(s) of trust, ground lease(s) or other lien(s) now or subsequently arising upon the Premises, the Building or the Property, and to renewals, modifications, refinancings and extensions thereof (collectively referred to as a "Mortgage"). The party having the benefit of a Mortgage shall be referred to as a "Mortgagee". This clause shall be self-operative, but upon request from a Mortgagee, Tenant shall execute a commercially reasonable subordination and non-disturbance agreement in favor of the Mortgagee. In lieu of having the Mortgage be superior to this Lease, a Mortgagee shall have the right at any time to subordinate its Mortgage to this Lease. If requested by a successor-in-interest to all or a part of Landlord's interest in the Lease, Tenant shall, without charge, attorn to the successor-in-interest. Landlord and Tenant shall each, within 10 days after receipt of a written request from the other, execute and deliver an estoppel certificate to those parties as are reasonably requested by the other (including a Mortgagee or prospective purchaser). The estoppel certificate shall include a statement certifying that this Lease is unmodified (except as identified in the estoppel certificate) and in full force and effect, describing the dates to which Rent and other charges have been paid, representing that, to such party's actual knowledge, there is no default (or stating the nature of the alleged default) and indicating other matters with respect to the Lease that may reasonably be requested. Notwithstanding the foregoing, as a condition precedent to the subordination of this Lease, Landlord shall be required to provide Tenant with a non-disturbance, subordination and attornment agreement in favor of Tenant from any Mortgagee who comes into existence after the Commencement Date. Such non-disturbance, subordination and attornment agreement in favor of Tenant shall provide that, so long as Tenant is paying the rent due under the Lease and is not otherwise in default under the Lease, its right to possession and other terms of the Lease shall remain in full force and effect. Such non-disturbance, subordination and attornment agreement may include additional time on behalf of the Mortgagee to cure defaults of the Landlord and provide that (a) neither Mortgagee nor any successor-in-interest shall be bound by (i) any payment of the Base Rent, Additional Rent, or other sum due hereunder for more than 1 month in advance or (ii) any amendment or modification to the Lease made without the express written consent of Mortgagee or any successor-in-interest; (b) neither Mortgagee nor any successor-in-interest will be liable for (i) any act or omission or warranties of any prior landlord (including Landlord), (ii) the breach of any warranties or obligations relating to construction of improvements on the property or any tenant finish work performed or to have been performed by any prior landlord (including Landlord), or (iii) the return of any security deposit, except to the extent such deposits have been received by Mortgagee; and (c) neither Mortgagee nor any successor-in-interest shall be subject to any offsets or defenses which Tenant might have against any prior landlord (including Landlord). XXVII. ATTORNEYS' FEES. If either party institutes a suit against the other for violation of or to enforce any covenant or condition of this Lease, or if either party intervenes in any suit in which the other is a party to enforce or protect its interest or rights, the prevailing party shall be entitled to all of its costs and expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees. XXVIII. NOTICE. If a demand, request, approval, consent or notice (collectively referred to as a "notice") shall or may be given to either party by the other, the notice shall be in writing and delivered by hand or sent by registered or certified mail with return receipt requested, or sent by overnight or same day courier service at the party's respective Notice Address(es) set forth in Article I, except that if Tenant has vacated the Premises (or if the Notice Address for Tenant is other than the Premises, and Tenant has vacated such address) without providing Landlord a new Notice Address, Landlord may serve notice in any manner described in this Article or in any other manner permitted by Law. Each notice shall be deemed to have been received or given on the earlier to occur of actual delivery or the date on which delivery is refused, or, if Tenant 20 <PAGE> 23 has vacated the Premises or the other Notice Address of Tenant without providing a new Notice Address, three (3) days after notice is deposited in the U.S. mail or with a courier service in the manner described above. Either party may, at any time, change its Notice Address by giving the other party written notice of the new address in the manner described in this Article. XXIX. EXCEPTED RIGHTS. This Lease does not grant any rights to light or air over or about the Building. Landlord excepts and reserves exclusively to itself the use of: (1) roofs, (2) telephone, electrical and janitorial closets, (3) equipment rooms, Building risers or similar areas that are used by Landlord for the provision of Building services, (4) rights to the land and improvements below the floor of the Premises, (5) the improvements and air rights above the Premises, (6) the improvements and air rights outside the demising walls of the Premises, and (7) the areas within the Premises used for the installation of utility lines and other installations serving occupants of the Building. Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, Landlord agrees to work in good faith with Tenant to provide Tenant with reasonable access to the areas set forth in subclauses (1), (2), (3) and (4) above (subject to availability and such rules, regulations, restrictions and requirements as Landlord may designate from time to time) to enable Tenant to reasonably service its telecommunications needs in the Premises. Landlord has the right to change the Building's name or address. Landlord also has the right to make such other changes to the Property and Building as Landlord deems appropriate, provided the changes do not materially affect Tenant's ability to use the Premises for the Permitted Use. Landlord shall also have the right (but not the obligation) to temporarily close the Building if Landlord reasonably determines that there is an imminent danger of significant damage to the Building or of personal injury to Landlord's employees or the occupants of the Building. The circumstances under which Landlord may temporarily close the Building shall include, without limitation, electrical interruptions, hurricanes and civil disturbances. A closure of the Building under such circumstances shall not constitute a constructive eviction nor entitle Tenant to an abatement or reduction of Rent. XXX. SURRENDER OF PREMISES. At the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease or Tenant's right of possession, Tenant shall remove Tenant's Property (defined in Article XV) from the Premises, and quit and surrender the Premises to Landlord, broom clean, and in good order, condition and repair, ordinary wear and tear and damage by fire or other casualty for which Tenant is not required to make repairs hereunder excepted. Tenant shall also be required to remove the Required Removables (including, but not limited to, all Cable) in accordance with Article VIII. At the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease or Tenant's right of possession, Tenant shall also remove all routers, and all network and connectivity equipment installed by or for the exclusive benefit of Tenant and located in the Premises or other portions of the Building. If Tenant fails to remove any of Tenant's Property within 2 days after the termination of this Lease or of Tenant's right to possession, Landlord, at Tenant's sole cost and expense, shall be entitled (but not obligated) to remove and store Tenant's Property. Landlord shall not be responsible for the value, preservation or safekeeping of Tenant's Property. Tenant shall pay Landlord, upon demand, the expenses and storage charges incurred for Tenant's Property. In addition, if Tenant fails to remove Tenant's Property from the Premises or storage, as the case may be, within 30 days after written notice, Landlord may deem all or any part of Tenant's Property to be abandoned, and title to Tenant's Property shall be deemed to be immediately vested in Landlord. XXXI. MISCELLANEOUS. A. This Lease and the rights and obligations of the parties shall be interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the Laws of the State of California and Landlord and Tenant hereby irrevocably consent to the jurisdiction and proper venue of such state. If any term or provision of this Lease shall to any extent be invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Lease shall not be affected, and each provision of this Lease shall be valid and enforced to the fullest extent permitted by Law. The headings and titles to the Articles and Sections of this Lease are for convenience only and shall have no effect on the interpretation of any part of the Lease. B. Tenant shall not record this Lease or any memorandum without Landlord's prior written consent. 21 <PAGE> 24 C. Landlord and Tenant hereby waive any right to trial by jury in any proceeding based upon a breach of this Lease. D. Whenever a period of time is prescribed for the taking of an action by Landlord or Tenant, the period of time for the performance of such action shall be extended by the number of days that the performance is actually delayed due to strikes, acts of God, shortages of labor or materials, war, civil disturbances and other causes beyond the reasonable control of the performing party ("Force Majeure"). However, events of Force Majeure shall not extend any period of time for the payment of Rent or other sums payable by either party or any period of time for the written exercise of an option or right by either party. E. Landlord shall have the right to transfer and assign, in whole or in part, all of its rights and obligations under this Lease and in the Building and/or Property referred to herein, and upon such transfer Landlord shall be released from any further obligations hereunder, and Tenant agrees to look solely to the successor in interest of Landlord for the performance of such obligations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, unless such liability is assumed in writing by its successor in interest hereunder, Landlord shall remain liable after its period of ownership with respect to any sums due in connection with a breach or default that arose during such period of ownership. F. Tenant represents that it has dealt directly with and only with the Broker as a broker in connection with this Lease. Tenant shall indemnify and hold Landlord and the Landlord Related Parties harmless from all claims of any other brokers claiming to have represented Tenant in connection with this Lease. Landlord agrees to indemnify and hold Tenant and the Tenant Related Parties harmless from all claims of any brokers claiming to have represented Landlord in connection with this Lease. G. Tenant covenants, warrants and represents that: (1) each individual executing, attesting and/or delivering this Lease on behalf of Tenant is authorized to do so on behalf of Tenant; (2) this Lease is binding upon Tenant; and (3) Tenant is duly organized and legally existing in the state of its organization and is qualified to do business in the State of California. If there is more than one Tenant, or if Tenant is comprised of more than one party or entity, the obligations imposed upon Tenant shall be joint and several obligations of all the parties and entities. Notices, payments and agreements given or made by, with or to any one person or entity shall be deemed to have been given or made by, with and to all of them. H. Time is of the essence with respect to Tenant's exercise of any expansion, renewal or extension rights granted to Tenant. This Lease shall create only the relationship of landlord and tenant between the parties, and not a partnership, joint venture or any other relationship. This Lease and the covenants and conditions in this Lease shall inure only to the benefit of and be binding only upon Landlord and Tenant and their permitted successors and assigns. I. The expiration of the Term, whether by lapse of time or otherwise, shall not relieve either party of any obligations which accrued prior to or which may continue to accrue after the expiration or early termination of this Lease. Without limiting the scope of the prior sentence, it is agreed that Tenant's obligations under Sections IV.A, IV.B., VIII, XIV, XX, XXV and XXX shall survive the expiration or early termination of this Lease. J. Landlord has delivered a copy of this Lease to Tenant for Tenant's review only, and the delivery of it does not constitute an offer to Tenant or an option. This Lease shall not be effective against any party hereto until an original copy of this Lease has been signed by such party. K. All understandings and agreements previously made between the parties are superseded by this Lease, and neither party is relying upon any warranty, statement or representation not contained in this Lease. This Lease may be modified only by a written agreement signed by Landlord and Tenant. 22 <PAGE> 25 L. Tenant, within 15 days after request, shall provide Landlord with a current financial statement and such other information as Landlord may reasonably request in order to create a "business profile" of Tenant and determine Tenant's ability to fulfill its obligations under this Lease. Landlord, however, shall not require Tenant to provide such information unless Landlord is requested to produce the information in connection with a proposed financing or sale of the Building. Upon written request by Tenant, Landlord shall enter into a commercially reasonable confidentiality agreement covering any confidential information that is disclosed by Tenant. XXXII. ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Lease and the following exhibits and attachments constitute the entire agreement between the parties and supersede all prior agreements and understandings related to the Premises, including all lease proposals, letters of intent and other documents: EXHIBIT A-1 (Outline and Location of Premises A), EXHIBIT A-2 (Outline and Location of Premises B), EXHIBIT A-3 (Outline and Location of Premises C), EXHIBIT B (Rules and Regulations), EXHIBIT C (Commencement Letter), EXHIBIT D (Work Letter Agreement), EXHIBIT E (Sample Letter of Credit) and EXHIBIT F (Parking Agreement). Landlord and Tenant have executed this Lease as of the day and year first above written. LANDLORD: EOP-MISSION STREET, L.L.C., A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, AS BENEFICIARY OF LAND TRUST DATED OCTOBER 23, 1996 AND KNOWN AS SHELI Z. ROSENBERG TRUST NO. 201 By: EOP Operating Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, its sole member By: Equity Office Properties Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust, its managing general partner By:____________________________________ Name:__________________________________ Title: ________________________________ TENANT: QUOKKA SPORTS, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION By: ______________________________ Name: ______________________________ Title: ______________________________ By: ______________________________ Name: ______________________________ Title: ______________________________ 23 <PAGE> 26 EXHIBIT A-1 OUTLINE AND LOCATION OF PREMISES A This Exhibit is attached to and made a part of the Lease dated as of _____________, 1999, by and between EOP-MISSION STREET, L.L.C., A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, AS BENEFICIARY OF LAND TRUST DATED OCTOBER 23, 1996 AND KNOWN AS SHELI Z. ROSENBERG TRUST NO. 201 ("Landlord") and QUOKKA SPORTS, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION ("Tenant") for space in the Building located at 201 Mission Street, San Francisco, California. A-1 <PAGE> 27 EXHIBIT A-2 OUTLINE AND LOCATION OF PREMISES B This Exhibit is attached to and made a part of the Lease dated as of _____________, 1999, by and between EOP-MISSION STREET, L.L.C., A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, AS BENEFICIARY OF LAND TRUST DATED OCTOBER 23, 1996 AND KNOWN AS SHELI Z. ROSENBERG TRUST NO. 201 ("Landlord") and QUOKKA SPORTS, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION ("Tenant") for space in the Building located at 201 Mission Street, San Francisco, California. A-2 <PAGE> 28 EXHIBIT A-3 OUTLINE AND LOCATION OF PREMISES C This Exhibit is attached to and made a part of the Lease dated as of _____________, 1999, by and between EOP-MISSION STREET, L.L.C., A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, AS BENEFICIARY OF LAND TRUST DATED OCTOBER 23, 1996 AND KNOWN AS SHELI Z. ROSENBERG TRUST NO. 201 ("Landlord") and QUOKKA SPORTS, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION ("Tenant") for space in the Building located at 201 Mission Street, San Francisco, California. A-3 <PAGE> 29 EXHIBIT B BUILDING RULES AND REGULATIONS The following rules and regulations shall apply, where applicable, to the Premises, the Building, the parking garage (if any), the Property and the appurtenances. Capitalized terms have the same meaning as defined in the Lease. 1. Sidewalks, doorways, vestibules, halls, stairways and other similar areas shall not be obstructed by Tenant or used by Tenant for any purpose other than ingress and egress to and from the Premises. No rubbish, litter, trash, or material shall be placed, emptied, or thrown in those areas. At no time shall Tenant permit Tenant's employees to loiter in Common Areas or elsewhere about the Building or Property. 2. Plumbing fixtures and appliances shall be used only for the purposes for which designed, and no sweepings, rubbish, rags or other unsuitable material shall be thrown or placed in the fixtures or appliances. Damage resulting to fixtures or appliances by Tenant, its agents, employees or invitees, shall be paid for by Tenant, and Landlord shall not be responsible for the damage. 3. No signs, advertisements or notices shall be painted or affixed to windows, doors or other parts of the Building, except those of such color, size, style and in such places as are first approved in writing by Landlord. All tenant identification and suite numbers at the entrance to the Premises shall be installed by Landlord, at Tenant's cost and expense, using the standard graphics for the Building. Except in connection with the hanging of lightweight pictures and wall decorations, no nails, hooks or screws shall be inserted into any part of the Premises or Building except by the Building maintenance personnel. 4. Landlord may provide and maintain in the first floor (main lobby) of the Building an alphabetical directory board or other directory device listing tenants, and no other directory shall be permitted unless previously consented to by Landlord in writing. 5. Tenant shall not place any lock(s) on any door in the Premises or Building without Landlord's prior written consent and Landlord shall have the right to retain at all times and to use keys to all locks within and into the Premises. A reasonable number of keys to the locks on the entry doors in the Premises shall be furnished by Landlord to Tenant at Tenant's cost, and Tenant shall not make any duplicate keys. All keys shall be returned to Landlord at the expiration or early termination of this Lease. 6. All contractors, contractor's representatives and installation technicians performing work in the Building shall be subject to Landlord's prior approval and shall be required to comply with Landlord's standard rules, regulations, policies and procedures, which may be revised from time to time. 7. Movement in or out of the Building of furniture or office equipment, or dispatch or receipt by Tenant of merchandise or materials requiring the use of elevators, stairways, lobby areas or loading dock areas, shall be restricted to hours designated by Landlord. Tenant shall obtain Landlord's prior approval by providing a detailed listing of the activity. If approved by Landlord, the activity shall be under the supervision of Landlord and performed in the manner required by Landlord. Tenant shall assume all risk for damage to articles moved and injury to any persons resulting from the activity. If equipment, property, or personnel of Landlord or of any other party is damaged or injured as a result of or in connection with the activity, Tenant shall be solely liable for any resulting damage or loss. 8. Landlord shall have the right to approve the weight, size, or location of heavy equipment or articles in and about the Premises. Damage to the Building by the installation, maintenance, operation, existence or removal of Tenant's Property shall be repaired at Tenant's sole expense. 9. Corridor doors, when not in use, shall be kept closed. B-1 <PAGE> 30 10. Tenant shall not: (1) make or permit any improper, objectionable or unpleasant noises or odors in the Building, or otherwise unreasonably interfere with other tenants or persons having business with them; (2) solicit business or distribute, or cause to be distributed, in any portion of the Building, handbills, promotional materials or other advertising; or (3) conduct or permit other activities in the Building that might, in Landlord's sole opinion, constitute a nuisance. 11. No animals, except those assisting handicapped persons, shall be brought into the Building or kept in or about the Premises. 12. No inflammable, explosive or dangerous fluids or substances shall be used or kept by Tenant in the Premises, Building or about the Property except for commercially reasonable quantities of cleaning and office supplies of a type normally used by tenants in first-class office buildings, provided that Tenant keeps, maintains, stores, removes and disposes of such materials in accordance with all applicable Laws, and any manufacturer's instructions. Tenant shall not, without Landlord's prior written consent, use, store, install, spill, remove, release or dispose of, within or about the Premises or any other portion of the Property, any asbestos-containing materials or any solid, liquid or gaseous material now or subsequently considered toxic or hazardous under the provisions of 42 U.S.C. Section 9601 et seq. or any other applicable environmental Law which may now or later be in effect. Tenant shall comply with all Laws pertaining to and governing the use of these materials by Tenant, and shall remain solely liable for the costs of abatement and removal. 13. Tenant shall not use or occupy the Premises in any manner or for any purpose which might injure the reputation or impair the present or future value of the Premises or the Building. Tenant shall not use, or permit any part of the Premises to be used, for lodging, sleeping or for any illegal purpose. 14. Tenant shall not take any action which would violate Landlord's labor contracts or which would cause a work stoppage, picketing, labor disruption or dispute, or interfere with Landlord's or any other tenant's or occupant's business or with the rights and privileges of any person lawfully in the Building ("Labor Disruption"). Tenant shall take the actions necessary to resolve the Labor Disruption, and shall have pickets removed and, at the request of Landlord, immediately terminate any work in the Premises that gave rise to the Labor Disruption, until Landlord gives its written consent for the work to resume. Tenant shall have no claim for damages against Landlord or any of the Landlord Related Parties, nor shall the Premises A Commencement Date, Premises B Commencement Date or the Premises C Commencement Date be extended as a result of the above actions. 15. Tenant shall not install, operate or maintain in the Premises or in any other area of the Building, electrical equipment that would overload the electrical system beyond its capacity for proper, efficient and safe operation as determined solely by Landlord. Tenant shall not furnish cooling or heating to the Premises, including, without limitation, the use of electronic or gas heating devices, without Landlord's prior written consent. Tenant shall not use more than its proportionate share of telephone lines and other telecommunication facilities available to service the Building. 16. Tenant shall not operate or permit to be operated a coin or token operated vending machine or similar device (including, without limitation, telephones, lockers, toilets, scales, amusement devices and machines for sale of beverages, foods, candy, cigarettes and other goods), except for machines for the exclusive use of Tenant's employees, and then only if the operation does not violate the lease of any other tenant in the Building, provided that Tenant shall not be in violation of this Rule due to a violation of the lease of another tenant in the Building unless Tenant has been notified of the prohibition contained in such other tenant's lease. In the event Tenant is in violation of such other tenant's lease and Tenant has been notified of such violation, Tenant shall promptly cease the activities causing the violation of such other tenant's lease. 17. Bicycles and other vehicles are not permitted inside the Building or on the walkways outside the Building, except in areas designated by Landlord. 18. Landlord may from time to time adopt reasonable systems and procedures for the security and safety of the Building, its occupants, entry, use and contents. Tenant, its B-2 <PAGE> 31 agents, employees, contractors, guests and invitees shall comply with Landlord's systems and procedures. 19. Landlord shall have the right to prohibit the use of the name of the Building or any other publicity by Tenant that in Landlord's sole opinion may impair the reputation of the Building or its desirability. Upon written notice from Landlord, Tenant shall refrain from and discontinue such publicity immediately. Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, Tenant may use the name and address of the Building in its normal business correspondence solely for the purpose of identifying the location of Tenant's place of business. 20. Tenant shall not canvass, solicit or peddle in or about the Building or the Property. 21. Neither Tenant nor its agents, employees, contractors, guests or invitees shall smoke or permit smoking in the Common Areas, unless the Common Areas have been declared a designated smoking area by Landlord, nor shall the above parties allow smoke from the Premises to emanate into the Common Areas or any other part of the Building. Landlord shall have the right to designate the Building (including the Premises) as a non-smoking building. 22. Landlord shall have the right to designate and approve standard window coverings for the Premises and to establish rules to assure that the Building presents a uniform exterior appearance. Tenant shall ensure, to the extent reasonably practicable, that window coverings are closed on windows in the Premises while they are exposed to the direct rays of the sun. 23. Deliveries to and from the Premises shall be made only at the times, in the areas and through the entrances and exits designated by Landlord. Tenant shall not make deliveries to or from the Premises in a manner that might unreasonably interfere with the use by any other tenant of its premises or of the Common Areas, any pedestrian use, or any use which is inconsistent with good business practice. 24. The work of cleaning personnel shall not be hindered by Tenant after 5:30 P.M., and cleaning work may be done at any time when the offices are vacant. Windows, doors and fixtures may be cleaned at any time. Tenant shall provide adequate waste and rubbish receptacles to prevent unreasonable hardship to the cleaning service. B-3 <PAGE> 32 EXHIBIT C COMMENCEMENT LETTER (EXAMPLE) Date ______________________ Tenant ______________________ Address ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ Re: Commencement Letter with respect to that certain Lease dated as of _______________, 1999, by and between EOP-MISSION STREET, L.L.C., A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, AS BENEFICIARY OF LAND TRUST DATED OCTOBER 23, 1996 AND KNOWN AS SHELI Z. ROSENBERG TRUST NO. 201, as Landlord, and QUOKKA SPORTS, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION, as Tenant, for 46,460 square feet of Rentable Square Footage on the 17th, 18th and 19th floors of the Building located at 201 Mission Street, San Francisco, California. Dear __________________: In accordance with the terms and conditions of the above referenced Lease, Tenant accepts possession of the Premises and agrees: 1. The Premises A Commencement Date is ________________________. 2. The Premises B Commencement Date is ________________________. 3. The Premises C Commencement Date is ________________________. 4. The Termination Date of the Lease is _______________________. Please acknowledge your acceptance of possession and agreement to the terms set forth above by signing all 3 counterparts of this Commencement Letter in the space provided and returning 2 fully executed counterparts to my attention. Sincerely, ________________________________ Property Manager Agreed and Accepted: Tenant: ______________________ By: ______________________ Name: ______________________ Title: ______________________ Date: ______________________ C-1 <PAGE> 33 EXHIBIT D WORK LETTER This Exhibit is attached to and made a part of the Lease dated as of _____________, 1999, by and between EOP-MISSION STREET, L.L.C., A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, AS BENEFICIARY OF LAND TRUST DATED OCTOBER 23, 1996 AND KNOWN AS SHELI Z. ROSENBERG TRUST NO. 201 ("Landlord") and QUOKKA SPORTS, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION ("Tenant") for space in the Building located at 201 Mission Street, San Francisco, California. I. ALTERATIONS AND ALLOWANCE. A. Tenant, following the delivery of the Premises by Landlord and the full and final execution and delivery of this Lease and all prepaid rental and security deposits required hereunder, shall have the right to perform alterations and improvements in the Premises (the "Initial Alterations"). Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant and its contractors shall not have the right to perform Initial Alterations in the Premises unless and until Tenant has complied with all of the terms and conditions of Article IX.C. of this Lease, including, without limitation, approval by Landlord of the final plans for the Initial Alterations and the contractors to be retained by Tenant to perform such Initial Alterations. Tenant shall be responsible for all elements of the design of Tenant's plans (including, without limitation, compliance with law, functionality of design, the structural integrity of the design, the configuration of the premises and the placement of Tenant's furniture, appliances and equipment), and Landlord's approval of Tenant's plans shall in no event relieve Tenant of the responsibility for such design. Landlord's approval of the contractors to perform the Initial Alterations shall not be unreasonably withheld. The parties agree that Landlord's approval of the general contractor to perform the Initial Alterations shall not be considered to be unreasonably withheld if any such general contractor (i) does not have trade references reasonably acceptable to Landlord, (ii) does not maintain insurance as required pursuant to the terms of this Lease, (iii) does not have the ability to be bonded for the work in an amount of no less than $500,000, (iv) does not provide current financial statements reasonably acceptable to Landlord, or (v) is not licensed as a contractor in the state/municipality in which the Premises is located. Tenant acknowledges the foregoing is not intended to be an exclusive list of the reasons why Landlord may reasonably withhold its consent to a general contractor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the fire, life and safety subcontractor for the Initial Alterations shall be Diversified Fire Protection, Inc. B. Provided Tenant is not in default, and further provided that Tenant has first expended from its own funds not less than $464,000 ("Tenant's Portion") toward the cost of preparing design and construction documents and mechanical and electrical plans for the Initial Alterations and for hard costs in connection with the Initial Alterations and has provided Landlord with supporting documentation showing payment of the Tenant's Portion as provided herein, Landlord agrees to contribute the sum of $464,600.00 (the "Allowance") toward the cost of performing the Initial Alterations in preparation of Tenant's occupancy of the Premises. The Allowance may only be used for the cost of preparing design and construction documents and mechanical and electrical plans for the Initial Alterations and for hard costs in connection with the Initial Alterations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord shall have no obligation to disburse the Allowance unless and until Tenant has provided Landlord with receipted bills from contractors and suppliers performing work and providing materials for the Initial Alterations, and canceled checks from Tenant to such contractors and suppliers showing Tenant's payment of the entire Tenant's Portion to the contractors and suppliers identified in such receipted bills for the amounts specified therein. Tenant's failure to incur and apply the entire Tenant's Portion toward the cost of the Initial Alterations or to timely provide to Landlord the supporting documentation evidencing such payment as required herein shall constitute an event of default under this Lease. Provided Tenant satisfies the requirements set forth above with respect to the Tenant's Portion, the Allowance, less a 10% retainage (which retainage shall be D-1 <PAGE> 34 payable as part of the final draw), shall be paid to Tenant or, at Landlord's option, to the order of the general contractor that performs the Initial Alterations, in periodic disbursements within thirty (30) days after receipt of the following documentation: (i) an application for payment and sworn statement of contractor substantially in the form of AIA Document G-702 covering all work for which disbursement is to be made to a date specified therein; (ii) a certification from an AIA architect substantially in the form of the Architect's Certificate for Payment which is located on AIA Document G702, Application and Certificate of Payment; (iii) Contractor's, subcontractor's and material supplier's notarized waivers of liens which shall cover all Initial Alterations for which disbursement is being requested and all other statements and forms required for compliance with the mechanics' lien laws of the State of California, together with all such invoices, contracts, or other supporting data as Landlord or Landlord's Mortgagee may reasonably require; (iv) a cost breakdown for each trade or subcontractor performing the Initial Alterations; (v) plans and specifications for the Initial Alterations, together with a certificate from an AIA architect that such plans and specifications comply in all material respects with all laws affecting the Building, Property and Premises; (vi) copies of all construction contracts for the Initial Alterations, together with copies of all change orders, if any; and (vii) a request to disburse from Tenant containing an approval by Tenant of the work done and a good faith estimate of the cost to complete the Initial Alterations. Upon completion of the Initial Alterations, and prior to final disbursement of the Allowance, Tenant shall furnish Landlord with: (1) general contractor and architect's completion affidavits, (2) full and final notarized waivers of lien, (3) receipted bills covering all labor and materials expended and used, (4) as-built plans of the Initial Alterations, and (5) the certification of Tenant and its architect that the Initial Alterations have been installed in a good and workmanlike manner in accordance with the approved plans, and in accordance with applicable laws, codes and ordinances. In no event shall Landlord be required to disburse the Allowance more than one time per month. If the cost of the Initial Alterations exceed the Allowance, Tenant shall be entitled to the Allowance in accordance with the terms hereof, but each individual disbursement of the Allowance shall be disbursed in the proportion that the Allowance bears to the total cost for the Initial Alterations, less the 10% retainage referenced above. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Landlord shall not be obligated to disburse any portion of the Allowance during the continuance of an uncured default under the Lease, and Landlord's obligation to disburse shall only resume when and if such default is cured. Landlord shall be entitled to deduct from the Allowance a construction management fee for Landlord's oversight of the Initial Alterations in an amount equal to 3% of the Allowance plus 1.5% of the total cost of the Initial Alterations in excess of the Allowance. C. In no event shall the Allowance be used for the purchase of equipment, furniture or other items of personal property of Tenant. In the event Tenant does not use the entire Allowance by the date which is 6 months after the Premises C Commencement Date, any unused amount shall accrue to the sole benefit of Landlord, it being understood that Tenant shall not be entitled to any credit, abatement or other concession in connection therewith. Tenant shall be responsible for all applicable state sales or use taxes, if any, payable in connection with the Initial Alterations and/or Allowance. D. Tenant agrees to accept the Premises in its "as-is" condition and configuration, it being agreed that Landlord shall not be required to perform any work or, except as provided above with respect to the Allowance, incur any costs in connection with the construction or demolition of any improvements in the Premises. Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, Landlord, at Landlord's sole cost and expense, shall upgrade and bring into compliance with all applicable Laws the currently existing restrooms in the Premises and shall install and pay for the cost of "total doors" in the lobbies in each of the 17th, 18th and 19th floors of the Premises. E. This Exhibit shall not be deemed applicable to any additional space added to the original Premises at any time or from time to time, whether by any options under the Lease or otherwise, or to any portion of the original Premises or any additions to the Premises in the event of a renewal or extension of the original Term of this Lease, whether by any options under the Lease or otherwise, unless expressly so provided in the Lease or any amendment or supplement to the Lease. D-2 <PAGE> 35 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have entered into this Exhibit as of the date first written above. LANDLORD: EOP-MISSION STREET, L.L.C., A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, AS BENEFICIARY OF LAND TRUST DATED OCTOBER 23, 1996 AND KNOWN AS SHELI Z. ROSENBERG TRUST NO. 201 By: EOP Operating Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, its sole member By: Equity Office Properties Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust, its managing general partner By: __________________________ Name: ________________________ Title: _______________________ TENANT: QUOKKA SPORTS, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION By: ______________________________ Name: ______________________________ Title: ______________________________ By: ______________________________ Name: ______________________________ Title: ______________________________ D-3 <PAGE> 36 EXHIBIT E SAMPLE LETTER OF CREDIT ------------------------ [Name of Financial Institution] Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit No. ______________________ Issuance Date:____________ Expiration Date:__________ Applicant:________________ Beneficiary EOP-MISSION STREET, L.L.C., A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, AS BENEFICIARY OF LAND TRUST DATED OCTOBER 23, 1996 AND KNOWN AS SHELI Z. ROSENBERG TRUST NO. 201 c/o Equity Office Properties Trust 201 Mission Street, Suite 250 San Francisco, California 94105 Ladies/Gentlemen: We hereby establish our Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit in your favor for the account of the above referenced Applicant in the amount of Seven Hundred Thousand and 00/100 U.S. Dollars ($700,000.00) available for payment at sight by your draft drawn on us when accompanied by the following documents: 1. An original copy of this Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit. 2. Beneficiary's dated statement purportedly signed by one of its officers reading: "This draw in the amount of ______________________ U.S. Dollars ($____________) under your Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit No. ____________________ represents funds due and owing to us as a result of the Applicant's commission of an event of default of one or more of the terms of that certain lease by and between ______________________, as landlord, and _____________, as tenant." It is a condition of this Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit that it will be considered automatically renewed for a one year period upon the expiration date set forth above and upon each anniversary of such date, unless at least sixty (60) days prior to such expiration date or applicable anniversary thereof, we notify you in writing by certified mail, return receipt requested, that we elect not to so renew this Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit. A copy of any such notice shall also be sent to: Equity Office Properties Trust, 2 North Riverside Plaza, Suite 2200, Chicago, IL 60606, Attention: Vice President-Corporate Operations. In addition, provided that you have not provided us with written notice of Applicant's default under the above referenced lease prior to the effective date of any reduction, the amount of this Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit shall automatically reduce in accordance with the following schedule: Effective Date of Reduction New Reduced Amount of Letter of Credit June 1, 2000 $420,000.00 June 1, 2001 $140,000.00 60 days after the Termination Date $40,000.00 In addition to the foregoing, we understand and agree that you shall be entitled to draw upon this Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit in accordance with 1. and 2. above in the event that we elect not to renew this Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit and, in addition, you provide us with a dated statement proportedly signed by one of Beneficiary's officers stating that the Applicant has failed to provide you with an acceptable substitute irrevocable standby letter of credit in E-1 <PAGE> 37 accordance with the terms of the above referenced lease. We further acknowledge and agree that: (a) upon receipt of the documentation required herein, we will honor your draws against this Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit without inquiry into the accuracy of Beneficiary's signed statement and regardless of whether Applicant disputes the content of such statement; (b) this Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit shall permit partial draws and, in the event you elect to draw upon less than the full stated amount hereof, the stated amount of this Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit shall be automatically reduced by the amount of such partial draw; and (c) you shall be entitled to assign your interest in this Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit from time to time without our approval and without charge. In the event of an assignment, we reserve the right to require reasonable evidence of such assignment as a condition to any draw hereunder. This Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit is subject to the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (1993 revision) ICC Publication No. 500. We hereby engage with you to honor drafts and documents drawn under and in compliance with the terms of this Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit. All communications to us with respect to this Irrevocable Standby Letter of Credit must be addressed to our office located at ______________________________________________ to the attention of __________________________________. Very truly yours, ----------------------------- [name] ----------------------------- ----------------------------- [title} E-2 <PAGE> 38 EXHIBIT F PARKING AGREEMENT This Exhibit is attached to and made a part of the Lease dated as of _____________, 1999, by and between EOP-MISSION STREET, L.L.C., A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, AS BENEFICIARY OF LAND TRUST DATED OCTOBER 23, 1996 AND KNOWN AS SHELI Z. ROSENBERG TRUST NO. 201 ("Landlord") and QUOKKA SPORTS, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION ("Tenant") for space in the Building located at 201 Mission Street, San Francisco, California. 1. The parties acknowledge that they have heretofore entered, or are contemporaneously herewith entering into, a certain lease dated _______________, 1999 (the "Lease") for the premises known as suite numbers 1700, 1800 and 1900 (the "Premises") located in the building known as 201 Mission Street (the "Building"). In the event of any conflict between the Lease and this Parking Agreement, the latter shall control. 2. Landlord hereby grants to Tenant and persons designated by Tenant a license to use 4 non-priority parking spaces in the parking facility ("Parking Facility") servicing the Building. The term of such license shall commence on the earlier of (i) the Premises A Commencement Date, (ii) the Premises B Commencement Date, or (iii) the Premises C Commencement Date, under the Lease and shall continue until the earlier to occur of the Termination Date under the Lease, the sooner termination of the Lease, or Tenant's abandonment of the Premises thereunder. During the term of this license, Tenant shall pay Landlord the prevailing monthly charges established from time to time for parking in the Parking Facility, payable in advance, with Tenant's payment of monthly Base Rent. The initial charge for such parking spaces is $_______ per non-priority parking space, per month. No deductions from the monthly charge shall be made for days on which the Parking Facility is not used by Tenant. Tenant may, from time to time request additional parking spaces, and if Landlord shall provide the same, such parking spaces shall be provided and used on a month-to-month basis, and otherwise on the foregoing terms and provisions, and at such prevailing monthly parking charges as shall be established from time to time. 3. Tenant shall at all times comply with all applicable ordinances, rules, regulations, codes, laws, statutes and requirements of all federal, state, county and municipal governmental bodies or their subdivisions respecting the use of the Parking Facility. Landlord reserves the right to adopt, modify and enforce reasonable rules ("Rules") governing the use of the Parking Facility from time to time including any key-card, sticker or other identification or entrance system and hours of operation. The rules set forth herein are currently in effect. Landlord may refuse to permit any person who violates such rules to park in the Parking Facility, and any violation of the rules shall subject the car to removal from the Parking Facility. 4. Unless specified to the contrary above, the parking spaces hereunder shall be provided on a non-designated basis. Tenant acknowledges that Landlord has no liability for claims arising through acts or omissions of any Operator (as hereinafter defined) of the Parking Facility, if any. Landlord shall have no liability whatsoever for any damage to items located in the Parking Facility, nor for any personal injuries or death arising out of any matter relating to the Parking Facility, and in all events, Tenant agrees to look first to its insurance carrier and to require that Tenant's employees look first to their respective insurance carriers for payment of any losses sustained in connection with any use of the Parking Facility. Tenant hereby waives on behalf of its insurance carriers all rights of subrogation against Landlord or Landlord's agents. Landlord reserves the right to assign specific parking spaces, and to reserve parking spaces for visitors, small cars, handicapped persons and for other tenants, guests of tenants or other parties, which assignment and reservation or spaces may be relocated as determined by Landlord from time to time, and Tenant and persons designated by Tenant hereunder shall not park in any location designated for such assigned or reserved parking spaces. Tenant acknowledges that the Parking Facility may be closed entirely or in part in order to make repairs or perform maintenance services, or to alter, modify, re-stripe or renovate the Parking Facility, or if required by casualty, strike, condemnation, act of God, governmental law or requirement or other reason beyond the operator's reasonable control. 5. If Tenant shall default under this Parking Agreement, the Landlord or the Operator, as the case may be, shall have the right to remove from the Parking Facility any vehicles <PAGE> 39 hereunder which shall have been involved or shall have been owned or driven by parties involved in causing such default, without liability therefor whatsoever. In addition, if Tenant shall default under this Parking Agreement, Landlord shall have the right to cancel this Parking Agreement on 10 days' written notice, unless within such 10 day period, Tenant cures such default. If Tenant defaults with respect to the same term or condition under this Parking Agreement more than 3 times during any 12 month period, and Landlord notifies Tenant thereof promptly after each such default, the next default of such term or condition during the succeeding 12 month period, shall, at Landlord's election, constitute an incurable default. Such cancellation right shall be cumulative and in addition to any other rights or remedies available to Landlord at law or equity, or provided under the Lease (all of which rights and remedies under the Lease are hereby incorporated herein, as though fully set forth). Any default by Tenant under the Lease shall be a default under this Parking Agreement, but any default under this Parking Agreement shall not be a default under the Lease. RULES (i) Parking Facility hours shall be _____ a.m. to _____ p.m., however, Tenant shall have access to the Parking Facility on a 24 hour basis, 7 days a week. Tenant shall not store or permit its employees to store any automobiles in the Parking Facility without the prior written consent of the Landlord. Except for emergency repairs, Tenant and its employees shall not perform any work on any automobiles while located in the Parking Facility, or on the Property. If it is necessary for Tenant or its employees to leave an automobile in the Parking Facility overnight, Tenant shall provide the Landlord with prior notice thereof designating the license plate number and model of such automobile. (ii) Cars must be parked entirely within the stall lines painted on the floor, and only small cars may be parked in areas reserved for small cars. (iii) All directional signs and arrows must be observed. (iv) The speed limit shall be 5 miles per hour. (v) Parking spaces reserved for handicapped persons must be used only by vehicles properly designated. (vi) Parking is prohibited in all areas not expressly designated for parking, including without limitation: (a) Areas not striped for parking (b) aisles (c) where "no parking" signs are posted (d) ramps (e) loading zones (vii) Parking stickers, key cards or any other devices or forms of identification or entry supplied by the Landlord or the Operator, as the case may be, shall remain the property of the Landlord or the Operator. Such device must be displayed as requested and may not be mutilated in any manner. The serial number of the parking identification device may not be obliterated. Parking passes and devices are not transferable and any pass or device in the possession of an unauthorized holder will be void. (viii) Monthly fees shall be payable in advance on or before the first day of each month. Failure to do so will automatically cancel parking privileges and a charge at the prevailing daily parking rate will be due. No deductions or allowances from the monthly rate will be made for days on which the Parking Facility is not used by Tenant or its designees. (ix) Parking Facility managers or attendants are not authorized to make or allow any exceptions to these Rules. (x) Every parker is required to park and lock his/her own car. <PAGE> 40 (xi) Loss or theft of parking pass, identification, key cards or other such devices must be reported to Landlord and to the Parking Facility manager immediately. Any parking devices reported lost or stolen found on any authorized car will be confiscated and the illegal holder will be subject to prosecution. Lost or stolen passes and devices found by Tenant or its employees must be reported to the office of the garage immediately. (xii) Washing, waxing, cleaning or servicing of any vehicle by the customer and/or his agents is prohibited. Parking spaces may be used only for parking automobiles. (xiii) By signing this Parking Agreement, Tenant agrees to acquaint all persons to whom Tenant assigns a parking pass with these Rules. 6. Landlord may elect to provide parking cards or keys to control access to the Parking Facility or surface parking areas, if any. In such event, Landlord shall provide Tenant with one card or key for each parking space that Tenant is entitled to hereunder, provided that Landlord shall have the right to require Tenant or its employees to place a deposit on such access cards or keys and to pay a fee for any lost or damaged cards or keys. 7. Landlord hereby reserves the right to enter into a management agreement or lease with an entity for the Parking Facility ("Operator"). In such event, Tenant upon request of Landlord, shall enter into a parking agreement with the Operator and pay the Operator (rather than the Landlord) the monthly charge established hereunder, and Landlord shall have no liability for claims arising through acts or omissions of the Operator unless caused by Landlord's negligence or willful misconduct. It is understood and agreed that the identity of the Operator may change from time to time during the Term. In connection therewith, any parking lease or agreement entered into between Tenant and an Operator shall be freely assignable by such Operator or any successors thereto. 8. NO LIABILITY. TENANT ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, LANDLORD SHALL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE TO TENANT OR TENANT'S PROPERTY (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATIONS, ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE TO TENANT'S AUTOMOBILE OR THE CONTENTS THEREOF DUE TO THEFT, VANDALISM OR ACCIDENT) ARISING FROM OR RELATED TO TENANT'S USE OF THE PARKING FACILITY OR EXERCISE OF ANY RIGHTS UNDER THIS PARKING AGREEMENT, WHETHER OR NOT SUCH LOSS OR DAMAGE RESULTS FROM LANDLORD'S ACTIVE NEGLIGENCE OR NEGLIGENT OMISSION. THE LIMITATION ON LANDLORD'S LIABILITY UNDER THE PRECEDING SENTENCE SHALL NOT APPLY HOWEVER TO LOSS OR DAMAGE ARISING DIRECTLY FROM LANDLORD'S WILLFUL MISCONDUCT. 9. Release of Liability. Without limiting the provisions of Paragraph 8 above, Tenant hereby voluntarily releases, discharges, waives and relinquishes any and all actions or causes of action for personal injury or property damage occurring to Tenant arising as a result of parking in the Parking Facility, or any activities incidental thereto, wherever or however the same may occur, and further agrees that Tenant will not prosecute any claim for personal injury or property damage against Landlord or any of its officers, agents, servants or employees for any said causes of action. It is the intention of Tenant by this instrument, to exempt and relieve Landlord from liability for personal injury or property damage caused by negligence. 10. The provisions of Article XXI of the Lease are hereby incorporated by reference as if fully recited. Tenant acknowledges that Tenant has read the provisions of this Parking Agreement, has been fully and completely advised of the potential dangers incidental to parking in the Parking Facility and is fully aware of the legal consequences of signing this instrument. <PAGE> 41 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have executed this Exhibit as of the day and year first above written. LANDLORD: EOP-MISSION STREET, L.L.C., A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, AS BENEFICIARY OF LAND TRUST DATED OCTOBER 23, 1996 AND KNOWN AS SHELI Z. ROSENBERG TRUST NO. 201 By: EOP Operating Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership, its sole member By: Equity Office Properties Trust, a Maryland real estate investment trust, its managing general partner By: __________________________ Name: __________________________ Title: __________________________ TENANT: QUOKKA SPORTS, INC., A DELAWARE CORPORATION By: ______________________________ Name: ______________________________ Title: ______________________________ By: ______________________________ Name: ______________________________ Title: ______________________________