Merger Agreement [Amendment] - Noah's New York Bagels Inc. and Einstein Bros. Bagels Inc.
AMENDMENT TO MERGER AGREEMENT This Amendment (the "Amendment") to Merger Agreement is made and entered into this 1st day of February, 1996 by and among Noah's New York Bagels, Inc., a California corporation (the "Company"), the shareholders and optionholders of the Company who have executed this Agreement, Einstein Bros. Bagels, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Einstein Bros."), and NNYB Acquisition Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Merger Sub"). RECITALS Certain of the parties hereto are also parties, together with other persons, to a Merger Agreement dated as of January 22, 1996 (the "Merger Agreement"). Pursuant to Section 11.1 of the Merger Agreement, the parties hereto have the right to amend the Merger Agreement in the manner set forth in this Amendment. The parties to this Amendment who have not yet executed the Merger Agreement are becoming parties hereto for the purpose of becoming a party to the Merger Agreement as amended by this Amendment. COVENANTS In consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows: 1. Sections 1.5 and 1.6 of the Merger Agreement are hereby amended to read in their entirety as follows: "1.5 TREATMENT OF SHARES OF THE COMPANY. At and as of the Effective Time, each outstanding share of capital stock of the Company shall be converted into the right to receive an amount in cash (the "Per Share Merger Consideration") equal to (a) $100,900,000, less the amounts paid to persons identified in the first sentence of Section 11.2, plus the aggregate exercise price of all Options (as defined in Section 1.6) that have not been exercised prior to the Effective Time, plus the aggregate exercise price received by the Company upon the exercise of options after the acceleration of vesting provided for in Section 1.6, divided by (b) the total number of shares of capital stock of the Company outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, plus the total number of shares of capital stock subject to all unexercised Options. 1.6 TREATMENT OF OPTIONEES. Subject to obtaining the consent of the shareholders of the Company required under Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), prior to the Effective Time the Company shall accelerate the vesting of the options held by the optionees identified in the Disclosure Schedule (other than options to purchase 240,000 shares of Common Stock held by Glenn Bacheller) (the "Options"). At the Effective Time, (a) Options that have been exercised (and as to which the exercise price has been received by the Company) shall be ignored and the shares of Common Stock issued upon such exercise shall be treated as provided in Section 1.5 and (b) the Company shall pay to any optionee whose Options have not been exercised, in cancellation and satisfaction of his or her Options, an amount equal to (i) the total number of shares subject to such optionee's Options, multiplied by the Per Share Merger Consideration, less (b) the aggregate exercise price of such optionee's Options. 2. Section 8.5 of the Merger Agreement is amended to read in its entirety as follows: 8.5 AGREEMENTS WITH CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE COMPANY'S MANAGEMENT. Einstein Bros. shall have executed and delivered to each of Jim Mizes, Bob Purcell, Nancy Hauge, Bill Schrader, Doug Troy, Barbara Musante and Paul Soulier agreements in the form set forth in Exhibit E. 3. Section 9.6 of the Merger Agreement is amended to read in its entirety as follows: 9.6 RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS. Each of the Restricted Shareholders acknowledges and agrees that Einstein Bros. would be unable to protect the Confidential Information against unauthorized use or disclosure and Einstein Bros. would be unable to realize the benefit of this Agreement if such Restricted Shareholder were permitted, directly or indirectly, to engage in, hold interests in or perform services for any entity which derives more than 15% of its revenues from the business of selling, producing, marketing or distributing bagels, other than Einstein Bros. and its subsidiaries and franchisees (a "Competitive Business"). Each of the Restricted Shareholders further acknowledges and understands that Einstein Bros. intends, and expects, to expand its business throughout the United States. Each of the Founder Restricted Shareholders therefore agrees that for a period of three (3) years from the Closing Date, and each of the Management Restricted Shareholders therefore agrees that for a period of two (2) years from the Closing Date, such Restricted Shareholder shall not, and shall not permit such Restricted Shareholder's Affiliates, to directly or indirectly, anywhere in the United States (including without limitation every county in the State of California): (i) have any interest as a record or beneficial owner in any Competitive Business; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, the Restricted Shareholders may have an interest in any Competitive Business as passive investors in such Competitive Business conducted by a company which has a class of securities which is registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or traded on a national securities exchange provided that the interest consists solely of such securities and the interest held by any Restricted Shareholder, or any group of which any Restricted Shareholder is a member that would be treated as a person under Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, shall in no event exceed five percent (5%) of the total equity securities of such issuer; (ii) perform services as a director, officer, manager, employee, consultant, representative, agent or otherwise for any Competitive Business; or (iii) divert or attempt to divert any business or any customers of Einstein Bros.' business to any Competitive Business. For purposes of this Section 9.6, the term "Founder Restricted Shareholders" means Noah Alper, Dan Alper and Bill Hughson, the term "Management Restricted Shareholders" means the persons identified in Section 8.5, and the term "Restricted Shareholders" means all of the Founder Restricted Shareholders and all of the Management Restricted Shareholders. 4. The final sentence of Section 9.7.3 of the Merger Agreement is amended to read in its entirety as follows: ""Covered Entity" shall mean (i) an entity in which BCI holds (or has the right to acquire) at least 35% of the equity or (ii) an entity in which BCI holds (or has the right to acquire) an equity interest which would result in BCI "controlling" such entity within the meaning of such term as it is used in Rule 405 of the Securities Act." 5. The second sentence of Section 10.1 of the Merger Agreement is amended by substituting the following percentages for the percentages set forth in the Merger Agreement: Starbucks: 28.88%; Rosewood Capital, L.P.: 28.78%; Noah Alper: 15.84%; Dan Alper: 6.35%; Robert Polsky: 11%; and Bill Hughson: 9.15%. 6. The portion of the second sentence of Section 10.1.7 of the Merger Agreement following the semi-colon is amended to read as follows: "PROVIDED THAT, in the event the Indemnifying Shareholders shall fail to initiate a timely defense of a claim, Einstein Bros. shall have the option to conduct the defense of such claim as it may in its discretion and in good faith deem proper, and the Indemnifying Shareholders shall have the right to retain legal counsel and to participate in the defense of such proceeding at their own expense." The portion of the last sentence of Section 10.1.7 of the Merger Agreement following the semi-colon is amended to read as follows: "PROVIDED THAT, in the event Einstein Bros. shall fail to initiate a timely defense of a claim, the Indemnifying Shareholders shall have the option to conduct the defense of such claim as they may in their discretion and in good faith deem proper, and Einstein Bros. shall have the right to retain legal counsel and to participate in the defense of such proceeding at its own expense." 7. Section 11.2 of the Merger Agreement is amended to read in its entirety as follows: 11.2 PAYMENT OF EXPENSES. The Shareholders shall pay all fees and expenses incurred by the Company or them in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including without limitation all fees and expenses payable to Alex. Brown & Sons Incorporated; Cooley Godward Castro Huddleson & Tatum, counsel for the Company; Preston Gates & Ellis, representing Starbucks; and certain other professional advisors approved by the Company. The Shareholders have requested that Einstein Bros. pay on behalf of the Shareholders, from the consideration to be delivered in the Merger, the sum of $1,202,000 to Alex. Brown & Sons Incorporated and the sum of $298,000 to the Cooley Godward Castro Huddleson & Tatum Trust Account, which will be used to pay the professional advisors other than Alex. Brown & Sons Incorporated. Other than the payments described in the preceding sentence, Einstein Bros. or Merger Sub shall have no responsibility for any fees and expenses incurred by the Company or the Shareholders in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. Einstein Bros. shall pay all of the expenses incurred by it or Merger Sub in connection with this Agreement, including without limitation their legal and accounting fees and expenses, and the commissions, fees and expenses of any person employed or retained by them to bring about, or to represent them in, the transaction contemplated hereby. 8. The Company has requested from Einstein Bros. and Merger Sub and Einstein Bros. and Merger Sub have requested from the Company and the Shareholders a waiver of the respective conditions set forth in Sections 7.7 and 8.8 of the Merger Agreement and each of the parties hereto hereby agrees to waive such conditions. 9. The Company represents and warrants to Einstein Bros. and Merger Sub that the shareholders of the Company who have executed this Amendment own in the aggregate at least 75% of the aggregate number of outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be duly executed on the day and year first above written. NOAH'S NEW YORK BAGELS, INC. By: /s/ Glenn Bacheller -------------------------- Title: CEO EINSTEIN BROS. BAGELS, INC. By: /s/ Paul A. Strasen --------------------------- Title: Vice President NNYB ACQUISITION CORPORATION By: /s/ Paul A. Strasen --------------------------- Title: President SHAREHOLDERS: /s/ Noah C. Alper /s/ Douglas Troy --------------------------- --------------------------- /s/ Daniel V. Alper /s/ Barbara Musante --------------------------- --------------------------- /s/ William B. Hughson /s/ Paul Soulier --------------------------- --------------------------- /s/ James Mizes /s/ William Schrader --------------------------- --------------------------- /s/ Robert Purcell --------------------------- /s/ Nancy Hauge --------------------------- /s/ Robert D. Polsky ---------------------------- IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amendment to be duly executed on the day and year first above written. ROSEWOOD CAPITAL, L.P. By: /s/ Chip Adams --------------------------- Title: Principal STARBUCKS CORPORATION By: /s/ Martin M. Casey ----------------------------------- Title: Senior Vice President ALPER LIVING TRUST U/A/E 6/18/94 By: /s/ Noah C. Alper, Trustee ----------------------------------- WILLIAM B. HUGHSON and MARGARET A. HSIA REVOCABLE TRUST By: /s/ William B. Hughson, Trustee ------------------------------------